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1 /*
2  * Copyright 1999-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 /*-
11  * This is a generic 32 bit "collector" for message digest algorithms.
12  * Whenever needed it collects input character stream into chunks of
13  * 32 bit values and invokes a block function that performs actual hash
14  * calculations.
15  *
16  * Porting guide.
17  *
18  * Obligatory macros:
19  *
20  * DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN or DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
21  *      this macro defines byte order of input stream.
22  * HASH_CBLOCK
23  *      size of a unit chunk HASH_BLOCK operates on.
24  * HASH_LONG
25  *      has to be at least 32 bit wide.
26  * HASH_CTX
27  *      context structure that at least contains following
28  *      members:
29  *              typedef struct {
30  *                      ...
31  *                      HASH_LONG       Nl,Nh;
32  *                      either {
33  *                      HASH_LONG       data[HASH_LBLOCK];
34  *                      unsigned char   data[HASH_CBLOCK];
35  *                      };
36  *                      unsigned int    num;
37  *                      ...
38  *                      } HASH_CTX;
39  *      data[] vector is expected to be zeroed upon first call to
40  *      HASH_UPDATE.
41  * HASH_UPDATE
42  *      name of "Update" function, implemented here.
43  * HASH_TRANSFORM
44  *      name of "Transform" function, implemented here.
45  * HASH_FINAL
46  *      name of "Final" function, implemented here.
47  * HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
48  *      name of "block" function capable of treating *unaligned* input
49  *      message in original (data) byte order, implemented externally.
50  * HASH_MAKE_STRING
51  *      macro converting context variables to an ASCII hash string.
52  *
53  * MD5 example:
54  *
55  *      #define DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
56  *
57  *      #define HASH_LONG               MD5_LONG
58  *      #define HASH_CTX                MD5_CTX
59  *      #define HASH_CBLOCK             MD5_CBLOCK
60  *      #define HASH_UPDATE             MD5_Update
61  *      #define HASH_TRANSFORM          MD5_Transform
62  *      #define HASH_FINAL              MD5_Final
63  *      #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER   md5_block_data_order
64  */
65 
66 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
67 
68 #if !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
69 # error "DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef HASH_CBLOCK
73 # error "HASH_CBLOCK must be defined!"
74 #endif
75 #ifndef HASH_LONG
76 # error "HASH_LONG must be defined!"
77 #endif
78 #ifndef HASH_CTX
79 # error "HASH_CTX must be defined!"
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifndef HASH_UPDATE
83 # error "HASH_UPDATE must be defined!"
84 #endif
85 #ifndef HASH_TRANSFORM
86 # error "HASH_TRANSFORM must be defined!"
87 #endif
88 #ifndef HASH_FINAL
89 # error "HASH_FINAL must be defined!"
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
93 # error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
94 #endif
95 
96 #define ROTATE(a,n)     (((a)<<(n))|(((a)&0xffffffff)>>(32-(n))))
97 
98 #if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
99 
100 # define HOST_c2l(c,l)  (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24),          \
101                          l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
102                          l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
103                          l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    )           )
104 # define HOST_l2c(l,c)  (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
105                          *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
106                          *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
107                          *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
108                          l)
109 
110 #elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
111 
112 # define HOST_c2l(c,l)  (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    ),          \
113                          l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
114                          l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
115                          l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24)           )
116 # define HOST_l2c(l,c)  (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
117                          *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
118                          *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
119                          *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
120                          l)
121 
122 #endif
123 
124 /*
125  * Time for some action :-)
126  */
127 
HASH_UPDATE(HASH_CTX * c,const void * data_,size_t len)128 int HASH_UPDATE(HASH_CTX *c, const void *data_, size_t len)
129 {
130     const unsigned char *data = data_;
131     unsigned char *p;
132     HASH_LONG l;
133     size_t n;
134 
135     if (len == 0)
136         return 1;
137 
138     l = (c->Nl + (((HASH_LONG) len) << 3)) & 0xffffffffUL;
139     if (l < c->Nl)              /* overflow */
140         c->Nh++;
141     c->Nh += (HASH_LONG) (len >> 29); /* might cause compiler warning on
142                                        * 16-bit */
143     c->Nl = l;
144 
145     n = c->num;
146     if (n != 0) {
147         p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
148 
149         if (len >= HASH_CBLOCK || len + n >= HASH_CBLOCK) {
150             memcpy(p + n, data, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
151             HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
152             n = HASH_CBLOCK - n;
153             data += n;
154             len -= n;
155             c->num = 0;
156             /*
157              * We use memset rather than OPENSSL_cleanse() here deliberately.
158              * Using OPENSSL_cleanse() here could be a performance issue. It
159              * will get properly cleansed on finalisation so this isn't a
160              * security problem.
161              */
162             memset(p, 0, HASH_CBLOCK); /* keep it zeroed */
163         } else {
164             memcpy(p + n, data, len);
165             c->num += (unsigned int)len;
166             return 1;
167         }
168     }
169 
170     n = len / HASH_CBLOCK;
171     if (n > 0) {
172         HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, n);
173         n *= HASH_CBLOCK;
174         data += n;
175         len -= n;
176     }
177 
178     if (len != 0) {
179         p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
180         c->num = (unsigned int)len;
181         memcpy(p, data, len);
182     }
183     return 1;
184 }
185 
HASH_TRANSFORM(HASH_CTX * c,const unsigned char * data)186 void HASH_TRANSFORM(HASH_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data)
187 {
188     HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, 1);
189 }
190 
HASH_FINAL(unsigned char * md,HASH_CTX * c)191 int HASH_FINAL(unsigned char *md, HASH_CTX *c)
192 {
193     unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
194     size_t n = c->num;
195 
196     p[n] = 0x80;                /* there is always room for one */
197     n++;
198 
199     if (n > (HASH_CBLOCK - 8)) {
200         memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
201         n = 0;
202         HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
203     }
204     memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - 8 - n);
205 
206     p += HASH_CBLOCK - 8;
207 #if   defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
208     (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
209     (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
210 #elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
211     (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
212     (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
213 #endif
214     p -= HASH_CBLOCK;
215     HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
216     c->num = 0;
217     OPENSSL_cleanse(p, HASH_CBLOCK);
218 
219 #ifndef HASH_MAKE_STRING
220 # error "HASH_MAKE_STRING must be defined!"
221 #else
222     HASH_MAKE_STRING(c, md);
223 #endif
224 
225     return 1;
226 }
227 
228 #ifndef MD32_REG_T
229 # if defined(__alpha) || defined(__sparcv9) || defined(__mips)
230 #  define MD32_REG_T long
231 /*
232  * This comment was originally written for MD5, which is why it
233  * discusses A-D. But it basically applies to all 32-bit digests,
234  * which is why it was moved to common header file.
235  *
236  * In case you wonder why A-D are declared as long and not
237  * as MD5_LONG. Doing so results in slight performance
238  * boost on LP64 architectures. The catch is we don't
239  * really care if 32 MSBs of a 64-bit register get polluted
240  * with eventual overflows as we *save* only 32 LSBs in
241  * *either* case. Now declaring 'em long excuses the compiler
242  * from keeping 32 MSBs zeroed resulting in 13% performance
243  * improvement under SPARC Solaris7/64 and 5% under AlphaLinux.
244  * Well, to be honest it should say that this *prevents*
245  * performance degradation.
246  */
247 # else
248 /*
249  * Above is not absolute and there are LP64 compilers that
250  * generate better code if MD32_REG_T is defined int. The above
251  * pre-processor condition reflects the circumstances under which
252  * the conclusion was made and is subject to further extension.
253  */
254 #  define MD32_REG_T int
255 # endif
256 #endif
257