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1 /***
2   This file is part of PulseAudio.
3 
4   PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
6   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
7   or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9   PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12   General Public License for more details.
13 
14   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
15   along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 ***/
17 
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include <config.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 
25 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
26 
27 #include <pulsecore/core.h>
28 #include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
29 #include <pulsecore/log.h>
30 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
31 
32 #include "message-handler.h"
33 
34 /* Check if a path string starts with a / and only contains valid characters.
35  * Also reject double slashes. */
object_path_is_valid(const char * test_string)36 static bool object_path_is_valid(const char *test_string) {
37     uint32_t i;
38 
39     if (!test_string)
40         return false;
41 
42     /* Make sure the string starts with a / */
43     if (test_string[0] != '/')
44         return false;
45 
46     for (i = 0; test_string[i]; i++) {
47 
48         if ((test_string[i] >= 'a' && test_string[i] <= 'z') ||
49             (test_string[i] >= 'A' && test_string[i] <= 'Z') ||
50             (test_string[i] >= '0' && test_string[i] <= '9') ||
51             test_string[i] == '.' ||
52             test_string[i] == '_' ||
53             test_string[i] == '-' ||
54             (test_string[i] == '/' && test_string[i + 1] != '/'))
55             continue;
56 
57         return false;
58     }
59 
60     /* Make sure the string does not end with a / */
61     if (test_string[i - 1] == '/')
62         return false;
63 
64     return true;
65 }
66 
67 /* Message handler functions */
68 
69 /* Register message handler for the specified object. object_path must be a unique name starting with "/". */
pa_message_handler_register(pa_core * c,const char * object_path,const char * description,pa_message_handler_cb_t cb,void * userdata)70 void pa_message_handler_register(pa_core *c, const char *object_path, const char *description, pa_message_handler_cb_t cb, void *userdata) {
71     struct pa_message_handler *handler;
72 
73     pa_assert(c);
74     pa_assert(object_path);
75     pa_assert(cb);
76     pa_assert(userdata);
77 
78     /* Ensure that object path is valid */
79     pa_assert(object_path_is_valid(object_path));
80 
81     handler = pa_xnew0(struct pa_message_handler, 1);
82     handler->userdata = userdata;
83     handler->callback = cb;
84     handler->object_path = pa_xstrdup(object_path);
85     handler->description = pa_xstrdup(description);
86 
87     pa_assert_se(pa_hashmap_put(c->message_handlers, handler->object_path, handler) == 0);
88 }
89 
90 /* Unregister a message handler */
pa_message_handler_unregister(pa_core * c,const char * object_path)91 void pa_message_handler_unregister(pa_core *c, const char *object_path) {
92     struct pa_message_handler *handler;
93 
94     pa_assert(c);
95     pa_assert(object_path);
96 
97     pa_assert_se(handler = pa_hashmap_remove(c->message_handlers, object_path));
98 
99     pa_xfree(handler->object_path);
100     pa_xfree(handler->description);
101     pa_xfree(handler);
102 }
103 
104 /* Send a message to an object identified by object_path */
pa_message_handler_send_message(pa_core * c,const char * object_path,const char * message,const char * message_parameters,char ** response)105 int pa_message_handler_send_message(pa_core *c, const char *object_path, const char *message, const char *message_parameters, char **response) {
106     struct pa_message_handler *handler;
107     int ret;
108     char *path_copy;
109     pa_json_object *parameters = NULL;
110 
111     pa_assert(c);
112     pa_assert(object_path);
113     pa_assert(message);
114     pa_assert(response);
115 
116     *response = NULL;
117 
118     path_copy = pa_xstrdup(object_path);
119 
120     /* Remove trailing / from path name if present */
121     if (path_copy[strlen(path_copy) - 1] == '/')
122         path_copy[strlen(path_copy) - 1] = 0;
123 
124     if (!(handler = pa_hashmap_get(c->message_handlers, path_copy))) {
125         pa_xfree(path_copy);
126         return -PA_ERR_NOENTITY;
127     }
128 
129     pa_xfree(path_copy);
130 
131     if (message_parameters) {
132         parameters = pa_json_parse(message_parameters);
133 
134         if (!parameters) {
135             char *wrapped_message_parameters;
136 
137             /* Message parameters is not a valid JSON
138              *
139              * Wrap message parameters into JSON string and try again.
140              * User might have missed double-quotes and passed ARGSTRING instead of proper JSON "ARGSTRING"
141              */
142             pa_log_warn("Message parameters is not a valid JSON, wrapping into JSON string '\"%s\"'", message_parameters);
143 
144             wrapped_message_parameters = pa_sprintf_malloc("\"%s\"", message_parameters);
145             parameters = pa_json_parse(wrapped_message_parameters);
146             pa_xfree(wrapped_message_parameters);
147 
148             if (!parameters) {
149                 pa_log_error("Message parameters is not a valid JSON object. Tried both '%s' and '\"%s\"'",
150                         message_parameters, message_parameters);
151                 return -PA_ERR_INVALID;
152             }
153         }
154     }
155 
156     /* The handler is expected to return an error code and may also
157        return an error string in response */
158     ret = handler->callback(handler->object_path, message, parameters, response, handler->userdata);
159 
160     if (parameters)
161         pa_json_object_free(parameters);
162     return ret;
163 }
164 
165 /* Set handler description */
pa_message_handler_set_description(pa_core * c,const char * object_path,const char * description)166 int pa_message_handler_set_description(pa_core *c, const char *object_path, const char *description) {
167     struct pa_message_handler *handler;
168 
169     pa_assert(c);
170     pa_assert(object_path);
171 
172     if (!(handler = pa_hashmap_get(c->message_handlers, object_path)))
173         return -PA_ERR_NOENTITY;
174 
175     pa_xfree(handler->description);
176     handler->description = pa_xstrdup(description);
177 
178     return PA_OK;
179 }
180