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1 //! A socket address for any kind of socket.
2 //!
3 //! This is similar to [`std::net::SocketAddr`], but also supports Unix-domain
4 //! socket addresses.
5 //!
6 //! # Safety
7 //!
8 //! The `read` and `write` functions allow decoding and encoding from and to
9 //! OS-specific socket address representations in memory.
10 #![allow(unsafe_code)]
11 
12 #[cfg(unix)]
13 use crate::net::SocketAddrUnix;
14 use crate::net::{AddressFamily, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6};
15 use crate::{backend, io};
16 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
17 use core::fmt;
18 
19 pub use backend::net::addr::SocketAddrStorage;
20 
21 /// `struct sockaddr_storage` as a Rust enum.
22 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Eq, Ord, Hash)]
23 #[doc(alias = "sockaddr")]
24 #[non_exhaustive]
25 pub enum SocketAddrAny {
26     /// `struct sockaddr_in`
27     V4(SocketAddrV4),
28     /// `struct sockaddr_in6`
29     V6(SocketAddrV6),
30     /// `struct sockaddr_un`
31     #[cfg(unix)]
32     Unix(SocketAddrUnix),
33 }
34 
35 impl From<SocketAddrV4> for SocketAddrAny {
36     #[inline]
from(from: SocketAddrV4) -> Self37     fn from(from: SocketAddrV4) -> Self {
38         Self::V4(from)
39     }
40 }
41 
42 impl From<SocketAddrV6> for SocketAddrAny {
43     #[inline]
from(from: SocketAddrV6) -> Self44     fn from(from: SocketAddrV6) -> Self {
45         Self::V6(from)
46     }
47 }
48 
49 #[cfg(unix)]
50 impl From<SocketAddrUnix> for SocketAddrAny {
51     #[inline]
from(from: SocketAddrUnix) -> Self52     fn from(from: SocketAddrUnix) -> Self {
53         Self::Unix(from)
54     }
55 }
56 
57 impl SocketAddrAny {
58     /// Return the address family of this socket address.
59     #[inline]
address_family(&self) -> AddressFamily60     pub const fn address_family(&self) -> AddressFamily {
61         match self {
62             Self::V4(_) => AddressFamily::INET,
63             Self::V6(_) => AddressFamily::INET6,
64             #[cfg(unix)]
65             Self::Unix(_) => AddressFamily::UNIX,
66         }
67     }
68 
69     /// Writes a platform-specific encoding of this socket address to
70     /// the memory pointed to by `storage`, and returns the number of
71     /// bytes used.
72     ///
73     /// # Safety
74     ///
75     /// `storage` must point to valid memory for encoding the socket
76     /// address.
write(&self, storage: *mut SocketAddrStorage) -> usize77     pub unsafe fn write(&self, storage: *mut SocketAddrStorage) -> usize {
78         backend::net::write_sockaddr::write_sockaddr(self, storage)
79     }
80 
81     /// Reads a platform-specific encoding of a socket address from
82     /// the memory pointed to by `storage`, which uses `len` bytes.
83     ///
84     /// # Safety
85     ///
86     /// `storage` must point to valid memory for decoding a socket
87     /// address.
read(storage: *const SocketAddrStorage, len: usize) -> io::Result<Self>88     pub unsafe fn read(storage: *const SocketAddrStorage, len: usize) -> io::Result<Self> {
89         backend::net::read_sockaddr::read_sockaddr(storage, len)
90     }
91 }
92 
93 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
94 impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrAny {
fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result95     fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
96         match self {
97             Self::V4(v4) => v4.fmt(fmt),
98             Self::V6(v6) => v6.fmt(fmt),
99             #[cfg(unix)]
100             Self::Unix(unix) => unix.fmt(fmt),
101         }
102     }
103 }
104