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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
3  *
4  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
7  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
9  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
10  * all copies of this software.
11  *
12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
13  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
14  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
15  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
16  * DAMAGE.
17  *
18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
21  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
22  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
23  *
24  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef HB_OT_NAME_TABLE_HH
28 #define HB_OT_NAME_TABLE_HH
29 
30 #include "hb-open-type.hh"
31 #include "hb-ot-name-language.hh"
32 #include "hb-aat-layout.hh"
33 
34 
35 namespace OT {
36 
37 
38 #define entry_score var.u16[0]
39 #define entry_index var.u16[1]
40 
41 
42 /*
43  * name -- Naming
44  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/name
45  */
46 #define HB_OT_TAG_name HB_TAG('n','a','m','e')
47 
48 #define UNSUPPORTED	42
49 
50 struct NameRecord
51 {
languageOT::NameRecord52   hb_language_t language (hb_face_t *face) const
53   {
54 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_NAME_LANGUAGE
55     unsigned int p = platformID;
56     unsigned int l = languageID;
57 
58     if (p == 3)
59       return _hb_ot_name_language_for_ms_code (l);
60 
61     if (p == 1)
62       return _hb_ot_name_language_for_mac_code (l);
63 
64 #ifndef HB_NO_OT_NAME_LANGUAGE_AAT
65     if (p == 0)
66       return face->table.ltag->get_language (l);
67 #endif
68 
69 #endif
70     return HB_LANGUAGE_INVALID;
71   }
72 
scoreOT::NameRecord73   uint16_t score () const
74   {
75     /* Same order as in cmap::find_best_subtable(). */
76     unsigned int p = platformID;
77     unsigned int e = encodingID;
78 
79     /* 32-bit. */
80     if (p == 3 && e == 10) return 0;
81     if (p == 0 && e ==  6) return 1;
82     if (p == 0 && e ==  4) return 2;
83 
84     /* 16-bit. */
85     if (p == 3 && e ==  1) return 3;
86     if (p == 0 && e ==  3) return 4;
87     if (p == 0 && e ==  2) return 5;
88     if (p == 0 && e ==  1) return 6;
89     if (p == 0 && e ==  0) return 7;
90 
91     /* Symbol. */
92     if (p == 3 && e ==  0) return 8;
93 
94     /* We treat all Mac Latin names as ASCII only. */
95     if (p == 1 && e ==  0) return 10; /* 10 is magic number :| */
96 
97     return UNSUPPORTED;
98   }
99 
copyOT::NameRecord100   NameRecord* copy (hb_serialize_context_t *c, const void *base) const
101   {
102     TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);
103     auto *out = c->embed (this);
104     if (unlikely (!out)) return_trace (nullptr);
105     out->offset.serialize_copy (c, offset, base, 0, hb_serialize_context_t::Tail, length);
106     return_trace (out);
107   }
108 
isUnicodeOT::NameRecord109   bool isUnicode () const
110   {
111     unsigned int p = platformID;
112     unsigned int e = encodingID;
113 
114     return (p == 0 ||
115 	    (p == 3 && (e == 0 || e == 1 || e == 10)));
116   }
117 
cmpOT::NameRecord118   static int cmp (const void *pa, const void *pb)
119   {
120     const NameRecord *a = (const NameRecord *)pa;
121     const NameRecord *b = (const NameRecord *)pb;
122 
123     if (a->platformID != b->platformID)
124       return a->platformID - b->platformID;
125 
126     if (a->encodingID != b->encodingID)
127       return a->encodingID - b->encodingID;
128 
129     if (a->languageID != b->languageID)
130       return a->languageID - b->languageID;
131 
132     if (a->nameID != b->nameID)
133       return a->nameID - b->nameID;
134 
135     if (a->length != b->length)
136       return a->length - b->length;
137 
138     return 0;
139   }
140 
sanitizeOT::NameRecord141   bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c, const void *base) const
142   {
143     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
144     return_trace (c->check_struct (this) && offset.sanitize (c, base, length));
145   }
146 
147   HBUINT16	platformID;	/* Platform ID. */
148   HBUINT16	encodingID;	/* Platform-specific encoding ID. */
149   HBUINT16	languageID;	/* Language ID. */
150   HBUINT16	nameID;		/* Name ID. */
151   HBUINT16	length;		/* String length (in bytes). */
152   NNOffset16To<UnsizedArrayOf<HBUINT8>>
153 		offset;		/* String offset from start of storage area (in bytes). */
154   public:
155   DEFINE_SIZE_STATIC (12);
156 };
157 
158 static int
_hb_ot_name_entry_cmp_key(const void * pa,const void * pb)159 _hb_ot_name_entry_cmp_key (const void *pa, const void *pb)
160 {
161   const hb_ot_name_entry_t *a = (const hb_ot_name_entry_t *) pa;
162   const hb_ot_name_entry_t *b = (const hb_ot_name_entry_t *) pb;
163 
164   /* Compare by name_id, then language. */
165 
166   if (a->name_id != b->name_id)
167     return a->name_id - b->name_id;
168 
169   if (a->language == b->language) return 0;
170   if (!a->language) return -1;
171   if (!b->language) return +1;
172   return strcmp (hb_language_to_string (a->language),
173 		 hb_language_to_string (b->language));
174 }
175 
176 static int
_hb_ot_name_entry_cmp(const void * pa,const void * pb)177 _hb_ot_name_entry_cmp (const void *pa, const void *pb)
178 {
179   /* Compare by name_id, then language, then score, then index. */
180 
181   int v = _hb_ot_name_entry_cmp_key (pa, pb);
182   if (v)
183     return v;
184 
185   const hb_ot_name_entry_t *a = (const hb_ot_name_entry_t *) pa;
186   const hb_ot_name_entry_t *b = (const hb_ot_name_entry_t *) pb;
187 
188   if (a->entry_score != b->entry_score)
189     return a->entry_score - b->entry_score;
190 
191   if (a->entry_index != b->entry_index)
192     return a->entry_index - b->entry_index;
193 
194   return 0;
195 }
196 
197 struct name
198 {
199   static constexpr hb_tag_t tableTag = HB_OT_TAG_name;
200 
get_sizeOT::name201   unsigned int get_size () const
202   { return min_size + count * nameRecordZ.item_size; }
203 
204   template <typename Iterator,
205 	    hb_requires (hb_is_source_of (Iterator, const NameRecord &))>
serializeOT::name206   bool serialize (hb_serialize_context_t *c,
207 		  Iterator it,
208 		  const void *src_string_pool)
209   {
210     TRACE_SERIALIZE (this);
211 
212     if (unlikely (!c->extend_min ((*this))))  return_trace (false);
213 
214     this->format = 0;
215     this->count = it.len ();
216 
217     NameRecord *name_records = (NameRecord *) hb_calloc (it.len (), NameRecord::static_size);
218     if (unlikely (!name_records)) return_trace (false);
219 
220     hb_array_t<NameRecord> records (name_records, it.len ());
221 
222     for (const NameRecord& record : it)
223     {
224       memcpy (name_records, &record, NameRecord::static_size);
225       name_records++;
226     }
227 
228     records.qsort ();
229 
230     c->copy_all (records, src_string_pool);
231     hb_free (records.arrayZ);
232 
233 
234     if (unlikely (c->ran_out_of_room ())) return_trace (false);
235 
236     this->stringOffset = c->length ();
237 
238     return_trace (true);
239   }
240 
subsetOT::name241   bool subset (hb_subset_context_t *c) const
242   {
243     TRACE_SUBSET (this);
244 
245     name *name_prime = c->serializer->start_embed<name> ();
246     if (unlikely (!name_prime)) return_trace (false);
247 
248     auto it =
249     + nameRecordZ.as_array (count)
250     | hb_filter (c->plan->name_ids, &NameRecord::nameID)
251     | hb_filter (c->plan->name_languages, &NameRecord::languageID)
252     | hb_filter ([&] (const NameRecord& namerecord) {
253       return
254           (c->plan->flags & HB_SUBSET_FLAGS_NAME_LEGACY)
255           || namerecord.isUnicode ();
256     })
257     ;
258 
259     name_prime->serialize (c->serializer, it, hb_addressof (this + stringOffset));
260     return_trace (name_prime->count);
261   }
262 
sanitize_recordsOT::name263   bool sanitize_records (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
264   {
265     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
266     const void *string_pool = (this+stringOffset).arrayZ;
267     return_trace (nameRecordZ.sanitize (c, count, string_pool));
268   }
269 
sanitizeOT::name270   bool sanitize (hb_sanitize_context_t *c) const
271   {
272     TRACE_SANITIZE (this);
273     return_trace (c->check_struct (this) &&
274 		  likely (format == 0 || format == 1) &&
275 		  c->check_array (nameRecordZ.arrayZ, count) &&
276 		  c->check_range (this, stringOffset) &&
277 		  sanitize_records (c));
278   }
279 
280   struct accelerator_t
281   {
initOT::name::accelerator_t282     void init (hb_face_t *face)
283     {
284       this->table = hb_sanitize_context_t ().reference_table<name> (face);
285       assert (this->table.get_length () >= this->table->stringOffset);
286       this->pool = (const char *) (const void *) (this->table+this->table->stringOffset);
287       this->pool_len = this->table.get_length () - this->table->stringOffset;
288       const hb_array_t<const NameRecord> all_names (this->table->nameRecordZ.arrayZ,
289 						    this->table->count);
290 
291       this->names.init ();
292       this->names.alloc (all_names.length);
293 
294       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < all_names.length; i++)
295       {
296 	hb_ot_name_entry_t *entry = this->names.push ();
297 
298 	entry->name_id = all_names[i].nameID;
299 	entry->language = all_names[i].language (face);
300 	entry->entry_score =  all_names[i].score ();
301 	entry->entry_index = i;
302       }
303 
304       this->names.qsort (_hb_ot_name_entry_cmp);
305       /* Walk and pick best only for each name_id,language pair,
306        * while dropping unsupported encodings. */
307       unsigned int j = 0;
308       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < this->names.length; i++)
309       {
310 	if (this->names[i].entry_score == UNSUPPORTED ||
311 	    this->names[i].language == HB_LANGUAGE_INVALID)
312 	  continue;
313 	if (i &&
314 	    this->names[i - 1].name_id  == this->names[i].name_id &&
315 	    this->names[i - 1].language == this->names[i].language)
316 	  continue;
317 	this->names[j++] = this->names[i];
318       }
319       this->names.resize (j);
320     }
321 
finiOT::name::accelerator_t322     void fini ()
323     {
324       this->names.fini ();
325       this->table.destroy ();
326     }
327 
get_indexOT::name::accelerator_t328     int get_index (hb_ot_name_id_t  name_id,
329 		   hb_language_t    language,
330 		   unsigned int    *width=nullptr) const
331     {
332       const hb_ot_name_entry_t key = {name_id, {0}, language};
333       const hb_ot_name_entry_t *entry = hb_bsearch (key, (const hb_ot_name_entry_t *) this->names,
334 						    this->names.length,
335 						    sizeof (hb_ot_name_entry_t),
336 						    _hb_ot_name_entry_cmp_key);
337       if (!entry)
338 	return -1;
339 
340       if (width)
341 	*width = entry->entry_score < 10 ? 2 : 1;
342 
343       return entry->entry_index;
344     }
345 
get_nameOT::name::accelerator_t346     hb_bytes_t get_name (unsigned int idx) const
347     {
348       const hb_array_t<const NameRecord> all_names (table->nameRecordZ.arrayZ, table->count);
349       const NameRecord &record = all_names[idx];
350       const hb_bytes_t string_pool (pool, pool_len);
351       return string_pool.sub_array (record.offset, record.length);
352     }
353 
354     private:
355     const char *pool;
356     unsigned int pool_len;
357     public:
358     hb_blob_ptr_t<name> table;
359     hb_vector_t<hb_ot_name_entry_t> names;
360   };
361 
362   /* We only implement format 0 for now. */
363   HBUINT16	format;		/* Format selector (=0/1). */
364   HBUINT16	count;		/* Number of name records. */
365   NNOffset16To<UnsizedArrayOf<HBUINT8>>
366 		stringOffset;	/* Offset to start of string storage (from start of table). */
367   UnsizedArrayOf<NameRecord>
368 		nameRecordZ;	/* The name records where count is the number of records. */
369   public:
370   DEFINE_SIZE_ARRAY (6, nameRecordZ);
371 };
372 
373 #undef entry_index
374 #undef entry_score
375 
376 struct name_accelerator_t : name::accelerator_t {};
377 
378 } /* namespace OT */
379 
380 
381 #endif /* HB_OT_NAME_TABLE_HH */
382