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1 /* gzip.c - gzip/gunzip/zcat
2  *
3  * Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  * See http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_4.1.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/gzip.html
6  * GZIP RFC: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1952.txt
7  *
8  * todo: qtv --rsyncable
9 
10 // gzip.net version allows all options for all commands.
11 USE_GZIP(NEWTOY(gzip,    "ncdfk123456789[-123456789]", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
12 USE_GUNZIP(NEWTOY(gunzip, "cdfk123456789[-123456789]", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
13 USE_ZCAT(NEWTOY(zcat,     "cdfk123456789[-123456789]", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
14 
15 config GZIP
16   bool "gzip"
17   default n
18   help
19     usage: gzip [-19cdfk] [FILE...]
20 
21     Compress files. With no files, compresses stdin to stdout.
22     On success, the input files are removed and replaced by new
23     files with the .gz suffix.
24 
25     -c	Output to stdout
26     -d	Decompress (act as gunzip)
27     -f	Force: allow overwrite of output file
28     -k	Keep input files (default is to remove)
29     -#	Compression level 1-9 (1:fastest, 6:default, 9:best)
30 
31 config GUNZIP
32   bool "gunzip"
33   default y
34   help
35     usage: gunzip [-cfk] [FILE...]
36 
37     Decompress files. With no files, decompresses stdin to stdout.
38     On success, the input files are removed and replaced by new
39     files without the .gz suffix.
40 
41     -c	Output to stdout (act as zcat)
42     -f	Force: allow read from tty
43     -k	Keep input files (default is to remove)
44 
45 config ZCAT
46   bool "zcat"
47   default y
48   help
49     usage: zcat [FILE...]
50 
51     Decompress files to stdout. Like `gzip -dc`.
52 
53     -f	Force: allow read from tty
54 */
55 
56 #define FORCE_FLAGS
57 #define FOR_gzip
58 #include "toys.h"
59 
GLOBALS(int level;)60 GLOBALS(
61   int level;
62 )
63 
64 // Use assembly optimized zlib code?
65 #if CFG_TOYBOX_LIBZ
66 #include <zlib.h>
67 
68 // Read from in_fd, write to out_fd, decompress if dd else compress
69 static int do_deflate(int in_fd, int out_fd, int dd, int level)
70 {
71   int len, err = 0;
72   char *b = "r";
73   gzFile gz;
74 
75   if (!dd) {
76     sprintf(b = toybuf, "w%d", level);
77     if (out_fd == 1) out_fd = xdup(out_fd);
78   }
79   if (!(gz = gzdopen(dd ? in_fd : out_fd, b))) perror_exit("gzdopen");
80   if (dd) {
81     if (gzdirect(gz)) error_exit("not gzip");
82     while ((len = gzread(gz, toybuf, sizeof(toybuf))) > 0)
83       if (len != writeall(out_fd, toybuf, len)) break;
84   } else {
85     while ((len = read(in_fd, toybuf, sizeof(toybuf))) > 0)
86       if (len != gzwrite(gz, toybuf, len))  break;
87   }
88 
89   err = !!len;
90   if (len>0 || err == Z_ERRNO) perror_msg(dd ? "write" : "read");
91   if (len<0)
92     error_msg("%s%s: %s", "gz", dd ? "read" : "write", gzerror(gz, &len));
93 
94   if (gzclose(gz) != Z_OK) perror_msg("gzclose"), err++;
95 
96   return err;
97 }
98 
99 // Use toybox's builtin lib/deflate.c
100 #else
101 
102 // Read from in_fd, write to out_fd, decompress if dd else compress
103 static int do_deflate(int in_fd, int out_fd, int dd, int level)
104 {
105   int x;
106 
107   if (dd) WOULD_EXIT(x, gunzip_fd(in_fd, out_fd));
108   else WOULD_EXIT(x, gzip_fd(in_fd, out_fd));
109 
110   return x;
111 }
112 
113 #endif
114 
do_gzip(int ifd,char * in)115 static void do_gzip(int ifd, char *in)
116 {
117   struct stat sb;
118   char *out = 0;
119   int ofd = 0;
120 
121   // Are we writing to stdout?
122   if (!ifd || FLAG(c)) ofd = 1;
123   if (isatty(ifd)) {
124     if (!FLAG(f)) return error_msg("%s:need -f to read TTY"+3*!!ifd, in);
125     else ofd = 1;
126   }
127 
128   // Are we reading file.gz to write to file?
129   if (!ofd) {
130     if (fstat(ifd, &sb)) return perror_msg("%s", in);
131 
132     // Add or remove .gz suffix as necessary
133     if (!FLAG(d)) out = xmprintf("%s%s", in, ".gz");
134     else if ((out = strend(in, ".gz"))>in) out = xstrndup(in, out-in);
135     else return error_msg("no .gz: %s", in);
136 
137     ofd = xcreate(out, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|WARN_ONLY|(O_EXCL*!FLAG(f)),sb.st_mode);
138     if (ofd == -1) return;
139   }
140 
141   if (do_deflate(ifd, ofd, FLAG(d), TT.level)) in = out;
142 
143   if (out) {
144     struct timespec times[] = {sb.st_atim, sb.st_mtim};
145 
146     if (utimensat(AT_FDCWD, out, times, 0)) perror_exit("utimensat");
147     if (chmod(out, sb.st_mode)) perror_exit("chmod");
148     close(ofd);
149     if (!FLAG(k) && in && unlink(in)) perror_msg("unlink %s", in);
150     free(out);
151   }
152 }
153 
gzip_main(void)154 void gzip_main(void)
155 {
156   // This depends on 1-9 being at the end of the option list
157   for (TT.level = 0; TT.level<9; TT.level++)
158     if ((toys.optflags>>TT.level)&1) break;
159   if (!(TT.level = 9-TT.level)) TT.level = 6;
160 
161   loopfiles(toys.optargs, do_gzip);
162 }
163 
gunzip_main(void)164 void gunzip_main(void)
165 {
166   toys.optflags |= FLAG_d;
167   gzip_main();
168 }
169 
zcat_main(void)170 void zcat_main(void)
171 {
172   toys.optflags |= (FLAG_c|FLAG_d);
173   gzip_main();
174 }
175