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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22  *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 /* <DESC>
25  * HTTP Multipart formpost with file upload and two additional parts.
26  * </DESC>
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Example code that uploads a file name 'foo' to a remote script that accepts
31  * "HTML form based" (as described in RFC 1738) uploads using HTTP POST.
32  *
33  * Warning: this example uses the deprecated form api. See "postit2.c"
34  *          for a similar example using the mime api.
35  *
36  * The imaginary form we will fill in looks like:
37  *
38  * <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="examplepost.cgi">
39  * Enter file: <input type="file" name="sendfile" size="40">
40  * Enter file name: <input type="text" name="filename" size="30">
41  * <input type="submit" value="send" name="submit">
42  * </form>
43  */
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 #include <curl/curl.h>
49 
main(int argc,char * argv[])50 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
51 {
52   CURL *curl;
53   CURLcode res;
54 
55   struct curl_httppost *formpost = NULL;
56   struct curl_httppost *lastptr = NULL;
57   struct curl_slist *headerlist = NULL;
58   static const char buf[] = "Expect:";
59 
60   curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
61 
62   /* Fill in the file upload field */
63   curl_formadd(&formpost,
64                &lastptr,
65                CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "sendfile",
66                CURLFORM_FILE, "postit2-formadd.c",
67                CURLFORM_END);
68 
69   /* Fill in the filename field */
70   curl_formadd(&formpost,
71                &lastptr,
72                CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "filename",
73                CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "postit2-formadd.c",
74                CURLFORM_END);
75 
76 
77   /* Fill in the submit field too, even if this is rarely needed */
78   curl_formadd(&formpost,
79                &lastptr,
80                CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "submit",
81                CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "send",
82                CURLFORM_END);
83 
84   curl = curl_easy_init();
85   /* initialize custom header list (stating that Expect: 100-continue is not
86      wanted */
87   headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf);
88   if(curl) {
89     /* what URL that receives this POST */
90     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/examplepost.cgi");
91     if((argc == 2) && (!strcmp(argv[1], "noexpectheader")))
92       /* only disable 100-continue header if explicitly requested */
93       curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headerlist);
94     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
95 
96     /* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
97     res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
98     /* Check for errors */
99     if(res != CURLE_OK)
100       fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
101               curl_easy_strerror(res));
102 
103     /* always cleanup */
104     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
105 
106     /* then cleanup the formpost chain */
107     curl_formfree(formpost);
108     /* free slist */
109     curl_slist_free_all(headerlist);
110   }
111   return 0;
112 }
113