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1---
2c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel.se>, et al.
3SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
4Title: CURLOPT_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_MS
5Section: 3
6Source: libcurl
7See-also:
8  - CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE (3)
9---
10
11# NAME
12
13CURLOPT_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_MS - connection upkeep interval
14
15# SYNOPSIS
16
17~~~c
18#include <curl/curl.h>
19
20CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_MS,
21                          long upkeep_interval_ms);
22~~~
23
24# DESCRIPTION
25
26Some protocols have "connection upkeep" mechanisms. These mechanisms usually
27send some traffic on existing connections in order to keep them alive; this
28can prevent connections from being closed due to overzealous firewalls, for
29example.
30
31The user needs to explicitly call curl_easy_upkeep(3) in order to
32perform the upkeep work.
33
34Currently the only protocol with a connection upkeep mechanism is HTTP/2: when
35the connection upkeep interval is exceeded and curl_easy_upkeep(3)
36is called, an HTTP/2 PING frame is sent on the connection.
37
38# DEFAULT
39
40CURL_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT (currently defined as 60000L, which is 60 seconds)
41
42# PROTOCOLS
43
44All
45
46# EXAMPLE
47
48~~~c
49int main(void)
50{
51  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
52  if(curl) {
53    /* Make a connection to an HTTP/2 server. */
54    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
55
56    /* Set the interval to 30000ms / 30s */
57    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_MS, 30000L);
58
59    curl_easy_perform(curl);
60
61    /* Perform more work here. */
62
63    /* While the connection is being held open, curl_easy_upkeep() can be
64       called. If curl_easy_upkeep() is called and the time since the last
65       upkeep exceeds the interval, then an HTTP/2 PING is sent. */
66    curl_easy_upkeep(curl);
67
68    /* Perform more work here. */
69
70    /* always cleanup */
71    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
72  }
73}
74~~~
75
76# AVAILABILITY
77
78Added in 7.62.0
79
80# RETURN VALUE
81
82Returns CURLE_OK
83