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1 #ifndef HEADER_CURL_SSH_H
2 #define HEADER_CURL_SSH_H
3 /***************************************************************************
4  *                                  _   _ ____  _
5  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
6  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
7  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
8  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
11  *
12  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
13  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
14  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
15  *
16  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
17  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
18  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
19  *
20  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
21  * KIND, either express or implied.
22  *
23  * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
24  *
25  ***************************************************************************/
26 
27 #include "curl_setup.h"
28 
29 #if defined(USE_LIBSSH2)
30 #include <libssh2.h>
31 #include <libssh2_sftp.h>
32 #elif defined(USE_LIBSSH)
33 #include <libssh/libssh.h>
34 #include <libssh/sftp.h>
35 #elif defined(USE_WOLFSSH)
36 #include <wolfssh/ssh.h>
37 #include <wolfssh/wolfsftp.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 /****************************************************************************
41  * SSH unique setup
42  ***************************************************************************/
43 typedef enum {
44   SSH_NO_STATE = -1,  /* Used for "nextState" so say there is none */
45   SSH_STOP = 0,       /* do nothing state, stops the state machine */
46 
47   SSH_INIT,           /* First state in SSH-CONNECT */
48   SSH_S_STARTUP,      /* Session startup */
49   SSH_HOSTKEY,        /* verify hostkey */
50   SSH_AUTHLIST,
51   SSH_AUTH_PKEY_INIT,
52   SSH_AUTH_PKEY,
53   SSH_AUTH_PASS_INIT,
54   SSH_AUTH_PASS,
55   SSH_AUTH_AGENT_INIT, /* initialize then wait for connection to agent */
56   SSH_AUTH_AGENT_LIST, /* ask for list then wait for entire list to come */
57   SSH_AUTH_AGENT,      /* attempt one key at a time */
58   SSH_AUTH_HOST_INIT,
59   SSH_AUTH_HOST,
60   SSH_AUTH_KEY_INIT,
61   SSH_AUTH_KEY,
62   SSH_AUTH_GSSAPI,
63   SSH_AUTH_DONE,
64   SSH_SFTP_INIT,
65   SSH_SFTP_REALPATH,   /* Last state in SSH-CONNECT */
66 
67   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_INIT, /* First state in SFTP-DO */
68   SSH_SFTP_POSTQUOTE_INIT, /* (Possibly) First state in SFTP-DONE */
69   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE,
70   SSH_SFTP_NEXT_QUOTE,
71   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_STAT,
72   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_SETSTAT,
73   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_SYMLINK,
74   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_MKDIR,
75   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_RENAME,
76   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_RMDIR,
77   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_UNLINK,
78   SSH_SFTP_QUOTE_STATVFS,
79   SSH_SFTP_GETINFO,
80   SSH_SFTP_FILETIME,
81   SSH_SFTP_TRANS_INIT,
82   SSH_SFTP_UPLOAD_INIT,
83   SSH_SFTP_CREATE_DIRS_INIT,
84   SSH_SFTP_CREATE_DIRS,
85   SSH_SFTP_CREATE_DIRS_MKDIR,
86   SSH_SFTP_READDIR_INIT,
87   SSH_SFTP_READDIR,
88   SSH_SFTP_READDIR_LINK,
89   SSH_SFTP_READDIR_BOTTOM,
90   SSH_SFTP_READDIR_DONE,
91   SSH_SFTP_DOWNLOAD_INIT,
92   SSH_SFTP_DOWNLOAD_STAT, /* Last state in SFTP-DO */
93   SSH_SFTP_CLOSE,    /* Last state in SFTP-DONE */
94   SSH_SFTP_SHUTDOWN, /* First state in SFTP-DISCONNECT */
95   SSH_SCP_TRANS_INIT, /* First state in SCP-DO */
96   SSH_SCP_UPLOAD_INIT,
97   SSH_SCP_DOWNLOAD_INIT,
98   SSH_SCP_DOWNLOAD,
99   SSH_SCP_DONE,
100   SSH_SCP_SEND_EOF,
101   SSH_SCP_WAIT_EOF,
102   SSH_SCP_WAIT_CLOSE,
103   SSH_SCP_CHANNEL_FREE,   /* Last state in SCP-DONE */
104   SSH_SESSION_DISCONNECT, /* First state in SCP-DISCONNECT */
105   SSH_SESSION_FREE,       /* Last state in SCP/SFTP-DISCONNECT */
106   SSH_QUIT,
107   SSH_LAST  /* never used */
108 } sshstate;
109 
110 /* this struct is used in the HandleData struct which is part of the
111    Curl_easy, which means this is used on a per-easy handle basis.
112    Everything that is strictly related to a connection is banned from this
113    struct. */
114 struct SSHPROTO {
115   char *path;                  /* the path we operate on */
116 #ifdef USE_LIBSSH2
117   struct dynbuf readdir_link;
118   struct dynbuf readdir;
119   char *readdir_filename;
120   char *readdir_longentry;
121 
122   LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES quote_attrs; /* used by the SFTP_QUOTE state */
123 
124   /* Here's a set of struct members used by the SFTP_READDIR state */
125   LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES readdir_attrs;
126 #endif
127 };
128 
129 /* ssh_conn is used for struct connection-oriented data in the connectdata
130    struct */
131 struct ssh_conn {
132   const char *authlist;       /* List of auth. methods, managed by libssh2 */
133 
134   /* common */
135   const char *passphrase;     /* pass-phrase to use */
136   char *rsa_pub;              /* strdup'ed public key file */
137   char *rsa;                  /* strdup'ed private key file */
138   bool authed;                /* the connection has been authenticated fine */
139   bool acceptfail;            /* used by the SFTP_QUOTE (continue if
140                                  quote command fails) */
141   sshstate state;             /* always use ssh.c:state() to change state! */
142   sshstate nextstate;         /* the state to goto after stopping */
143   CURLcode actualcode;        /* the actual error code */
144   struct curl_slist *quote_item; /* for the quote option */
145   char *quote_path1;          /* two generic pointers for the QUOTE stuff */
146   char *quote_path2;
147 
148   char *homedir;              /* when doing SFTP we figure out home dir in the
149                                  connect phase */
150   /* end of READDIR stuff */
151 
152   int secondCreateDirs;         /* counter use by the code to see if the
153                                    second attempt has been made to change
154                                    to/create a directory */
155   int orig_waitfor;             /* default READ/WRITE bits wait for */
156   char *slash_pos;              /* used by the SFTP_CREATE_DIRS state */
157 
158 #if defined(USE_LIBSSH)
159   char *readdir_linkPath;
160   size_t readdir_len;
161   struct dynbuf readdir_buf;
162 /* our variables */
163   unsigned kbd_state; /* 0 or 1 */
164   ssh_key privkey;
165   ssh_key pubkey;
166   int auth_methods;
167   ssh_session ssh_session;
168   ssh_scp scp_session;
169   sftp_session sftp_session;
170   sftp_file sftp_file;
171   sftp_dir sftp_dir;
172 
173   unsigned sftp_recv_state; /* 0 or 1 */
174   int sftp_file_index; /* for async read */
175   sftp_attributes readdir_attrs; /* used by the SFTP readdir actions */
176   sftp_attributes readdir_link_attrs; /* used by the SFTP readdir actions */
177   sftp_attributes quote_attrs; /* used by the SFTP_QUOTE state */
178 
179   const char *readdir_filename; /* points within readdir_attrs */
180   const char *readdir_longentry;
181   char *readdir_tmp;
182 #elif defined(USE_LIBSSH2)
183   LIBSSH2_SESSION *ssh_session; /* Secure Shell session */
184   LIBSSH2_CHANNEL *ssh_channel; /* Secure Shell channel handle */
185   LIBSSH2_SFTP *sftp_session;   /* SFTP handle */
186   LIBSSH2_SFTP_HANDLE *sftp_handle;
187 
188 #ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
189   /* for HTTPS proxy storage */
190   Curl_recv *tls_recv;
191   Curl_send *tls_send;
192 #endif
193 
194 #ifdef HAVE_LIBSSH2_AGENT_API
195   LIBSSH2_AGENT *ssh_agent;     /* proxy to ssh-agent/pageant */
196   struct libssh2_agent_publickey *sshagent_identity,
197                                  *sshagent_prev_identity;
198 #endif
199 
200   /* note that HAVE_LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_API is a define set in the libssh2.h
201      header */
202 #ifdef HAVE_LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_API
203   LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOSTS *kh;
204 #endif
205 #elif defined(USE_WOLFSSH)
206   WOLFSSH *ssh_session;
207   WOLFSSH_CTX *ctx;
208   word32 handleSz;
209   byte handle[WOLFSSH_MAX_HANDLE];
210   curl_off_t offset;
211 #endif /* USE_LIBSSH */
212 };
213 
214 #if defined(USE_LIBSSH2)
215 
216 /* Feature detection based on version numbers to better work with
217    non-configure platforms */
218 
219 #if !defined(LIBSSH2_VERSION_NUM) || (LIBSSH2_VERSION_NUM < 0x001000)
220 #  error "SCP/SFTP protocols require libssh2 0.16 or later"
221 #endif
222 
223 #if LIBSSH2_VERSION_NUM >= 0x010000
224 #define HAVE_LIBSSH2_SFTP_SEEK64 1
225 #endif
226 
227 #if LIBSSH2_VERSION_NUM >= 0x010100
228 #define HAVE_LIBSSH2_VERSION 1
229 #endif
230 
231 #if LIBSSH2_VERSION_NUM >= 0x010205
232 #define HAVE_LIBSSH2_INIT 1
233 #define HAVE_LIBSSH2_EXIT 1
234 #endif
235 
236 #if LIBSSH2_VERSION_NUM >= 0x010206
237 #define HAVE_LIBSSH2_KNOWNHOST_CHECKP 1
238 #define HAVE_LIBSSH2_SCP_SEND64 1
239 #endif
240 
241 #if LIBSSH2_VERSION_NUM >= 0x010208
242 #define HAVE_LIBSSH2_SESSION_HANDSHAKE 1
243 #endif
244 
245 #ifdef HAVE_LIBSSH2_VERSION
246 /* get it run-time if possible */
247 #define CURL_LIBSSH2_VERSION libssh2_version(0)
248 #else
249 /* use build-time if run-time not possible */
250 #define CURL_LIBSSH2_VERSION LIBSSH2_VERSION
251 #endif
252 
253 #endif /* USE_LIBSSH2 */
254 
255 #ifdef USE_SSH
256 
257 extern const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_scp;
258 extern const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_sftp;
259 
260 /* generic SSH backend functions */
261 CURLcode Curl_ssh_init(void);
262 void Curl_ssh_cleanup(void);
263 void Curl_ssh_version(char *buffer, size_t buflen);
264 void Curl_ssh_attach(struct Curl_easy *data,
265                      struct connectdata *conn);
266 #else
267 /* for non-SSH builds */
268 #define Curl_ssh_cleanup()
269 #define Curl_ssh_attach(x,y)
270 #define Curl_ssh_init() 0
271 #endif
272 
273 #endif /* HEADER_CURL_SSH_H */
274