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1 /*
2  * H.26L/H.264/AVC/JVT/14496-10/... encoder/decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coder.
25  */
26 
27 #include "libavutil/error.h"
28 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
29 
30 #include "cabac.h"
31 
32 DECLARE_ASM_ALIGNED(1, const uint8_t, ff_h264_cabac_tables)[512 + 4*2*64 + 4*64 + 63] = {
33     9,8,7,7,6,6,6,6,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
34     4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,
35     3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,
36     3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,
37     2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
38     2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
39     2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
40     2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,
41     1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
42     1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
43     1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
44     1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
45     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
46     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
47     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
48     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
49     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
50     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
51     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
52     0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
53     // LPS range
54     -128,    -128,    -128,    -128,    -128,    -128,    123,     123,
55     116,     116,     111,     111,     105,     105,     100,     100,
56     95,      95,      90,      90,      85,      85,      81,      81,
57     77,      77,      73,      73,      69,      69,      66,      66,
58     62,      62,      59,      59,      56,      56,      53,      53,
59     51,      51,      48,      48,      46,      46,      43,      43,
60     41,      41,      39,      39,      37,      37,      35,      35,
61     33,      33,      32,      32,      30,      30,      29,      29,
62     27,      27,      26,      26,      24,      24,      23,      23,
63     22,      22,      21,      21,      20,      20,      19,      19,
64     18,      18,      17,      17,      16,      16,      15,      15,
65     14,      14,      14,      14,      13,      13,      12,      12,
66     12,      12,      11,      11,      11,      11,      10,      10,
67     10,      10,      9,       9,       9,       9,       8,       8,
68     8,       8,       7,       7,       7,       7,       7,       7,
69     6,       6,       6,       6,       6,       6,       2,       2,
70     -80,     -80,     -89,     -89,     -98,     -98,     -106,    -106,
71     -114,    -114,    -121,    -121,    -128,    -128,    122,     122,
72     116,     116,     110,     110,     104,     104,     99,      99,
73     94,      94,      89,      89,      85,      85,      80,      80,
74     76,      76,      72,      72,      69,      69,      65,      65,
75     62,      62,      59,      59,      56,      56,      53,      53,
76     50,      50,      48,      48,      45,      45,      43,      43,
77     41,      41,      39,      39,      37,      37,      35,      35,
78     33,      33,      31,      31,      30,      30,      28,      28,
79     27,      27,      26,      26,      24,      24,      23,      23,
80     22,      22,      21,      21,      20,      20,      19,      19,
81     18,      18,      17,      17,      16,      16,      15,      15,
82     14,      14,      14,      14,      13,      13,      12,      12,
83     12,      12,      11,      11,      11,      11,      10,      10,
84     9,       9,       9,       9,       9,       9,       8,       8,
85     8,       8,       7,       7,       7,       7,       2,       2,
86     -48,     -48,     -59,     -59,     -69,     -69,     -78,     -78,
87     -87,     -87,     -96,     -96,     -104,    -104,    -112,    -112,
88     -119,    -119,    -126,    -126,    123,     123,     117,     117,
89     111,     111,     105,     105,     100,     100,     95,      95,
90     90,      90,      86,      86,      81,      81,      77,      77,
91     73,      73,      69,      69,      66,      66,      63,      63,
92     59,      59,      56,      56,      54,      54,      51,      51,
93     48,      48,      46,      46,      43,      43,      41,      41,
94     39,      39,      37,      37,      35,      35,      33,      33,
95     32,      32,      30,      30,      29,      29,      27,      27,
96     26,      26,      25,      25,      23,      23,      22,      22,
97     21,      21,      20,      20,      19,      19,      18,      18,
98     17,      17,      16,      16,      15,      15,      15,      15,
99     14,      14,      13,      13,      12,      12,      12,      12,
100     11,      11,      11,      11,      10,      10,      10,      10,
101     9,       9,       9,       9,       8,       8,       2,       2,
102     -16,     -16,     -29,     -29,     -40,     -40,     -51,     -51,
103     -61,     -61,     -71,     -71,     -81,     -81,     -90,     -90,
104     -98,     -98,     -106,    -106,    -114,    -114,    -121,    -121,
105     -128,    -128,    122,     122,     116,     116,     110,     110,
106     104,     104,     99,      99,      94,      94,      89,      89,
107     85,      85,      80,      80,      76,      76,      72,      72,
108     69,      69,      65,      65,      62,      62,      59,      59,
109     56,      56,      53,      53,      50,      50,      48,      48,
110     45,      45,      43,      43,      41,      41,      39,      39,
111     37,      37,      35,      35,      33,      33,      31,      31,
112     30,      30,      28,      28,      27,      27,      25,      25,
113     24,      24,      23,      23,      22,      22,      21,      21,
114     20,      20,      19,      19,      18,      18,      17,      17,
115     16,      16,      15,      15,      14,      14,      14,      14,
116     13,      13,      12,      12,      12,      12,      11,      11,
117     11,      11,      10,      10,      9,       9,       2,       2,
118     // mlps state
119     127,     126,     77,      76,      77,      76,      75,      74,
120     75,      74,      75,      74,      73,      72,      73,      72,
121     73,      72,      71,      70,      71,      70,      71,      70,
122     69,      68,      69,      68,      67,      66,      67,      66,
123     67,      66,      65,      64,      65,      64,      63,      62,
124     61,      60,      61,      60,      61,      60,      59,      58,
125     59,      58,      57,      56,      55,      54,      55,      54,
126     53,      52,      53,      52,      51,      50,      49,      48,
127     49,      48,      47,      46,      45,      44,      45,      44,
128     43,      42,      43,      42,      39,      38,      39,      38,
129     37,      36,      37,      36,      33,      32,      33,      32,
130     31,      30,      31,      30,      27,      26,      27,      26,
131     25,      24,      23,      22,      23,      22,      19,      18,
132     19,      18,      17,      16,      15,      14,      13,      12,
133     11,      10,      9,       8,       9,       8,       5,       4,
134     5,       4,       3,       2,       1,       0,       0,       1,
135     2,       3,       4,       5,       6,       7,       8,       9,
136     10,      11,      12,      13,      14,      15,      16,      17,
137     18,      19,      20,      21,      22,      23,      24,      25,
138     26,      27,      28,      29,      30,      31,      32,      33,
139     34,      35,      36,      37,      38,      39,      40,      41,
140     42,      43,      44,      45,      46,      47,      48,      49,
141     50,      51,      52,      53,      54,      55,      56,      57,
142     58,      59,      60,      61,      62,      63,      64,      65,
143     66,      67,      68,      69,      70,      71,      72,      73,
144     74,      75,      76,      77,      78,      79,      80,      81,
145     82,      83,      84,      85,      86,      87,      88,      89,
146     90,      91,      92,      93,      94,      95,      96,      97,
147     98,      99,      100,     101,     102,     103,     104,     105,
148     106,     107,     108,     109,     110,     111,     112,     113,
149     114,     115,     116,     117,     118,     119,     120,     121,
150     122,     123,     124,     125,     124,     125,     126,     127,
151     // last_coeff_flag_offset_8x8
152     0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
153     2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
154     3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
155     5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8
156 };
157 
158 /**
159  *
160  * @param buf_size size of buf in bits
161  */
ff_init_cabac_decoder(CABACContext * c,const uint8_t * buf,int buf_size)162 int ff_init_cabac_decoder(CABACContext *c, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size){
163     c->bytestream_start=
164     c->bytestream= buf;
165     c->bytestream_end= buf + buf_size;
166 
167 #if CABAC_BITS == 16
168     c->low =  (*c->bytestream++)<<18;
169     c->low+=  (*c->bytestream++)<<10;
170     // Keep our fetches on a 2-byte boundary as this should avoid ever having to
171     // do unaligned loads if the compiler (or asm) optimises the double byte
172     // load into a single instruction
173     if(((uintptr_t)c->bytestream & 1) == 0) {
174         c->low += (1 << 9);
175     }
176     else {
177         c->low += ((*c->bytestream++) << 2) + 2;
178     }
179 #else
180     c->low =  (*c->bytestream++)<<10;
181     c->low+= ((*c->bytestream++)<<2) + 2;
182 #endif
183     c->range= 0x1FE;
184     if ((c->range<<(CABAC_BITS+1)) < c->low)
185         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
186     return 0;
187 }
188