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1 /*
2  * RFC 3389 comfort noise generator
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Martin Storsjo
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <math.h>
23 
24 #include "libavutil/common.h"
25 #include "libavutil/ffmath.h"
26 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
27 #include "avcodec.h"
28 #include "celp_filters.h"
29 #include "codec_internal.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31 #include "libavutil/lfg.h"
32 
33 typedef struct CNGContext {
34     float *refl_coef, *target_refl_coef;
35     float *lpc_coef;
36     int order;
37     int energy, target_energy;
38     int inited;
39     float *filter_out;
40     float *excitation;
41     AVLFG lfg;
42 } CNGContext;
43 
cng_decode_close(AVCodecContext * avctx)44 static av_cold int cng_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
45 {
46     CNGContext *p = avctx->priv_data;
47     av_freep(&p->refl_coef);
48     av_freep(&p->target_refl_coef);
49     av_freep(&p->lpc_coef);
50     av_freep(&p->filter_out);
51     av_freep(&p->excitation);
52     return 0;
53 }
54 
cng_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)55 static av_cold int cng_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
56 {
57     CNGContext *p = avctx->priv_data;
58 
59     avctx->sample_fmt  = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
60     av_channel_layout_uninit(&avctx->ch_layout);
61     avctx->ch_layout   = (AVChannelLayout)AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO;
62     avctx->sample_rate = 8000;
63 
64     p->order            = 12;
65     avctx->frame_size   = 640;
66     p->refl_coef        = av_calloc(p->order, sizeof(*p->refl_coef));
67     p->target_refl_coef = av_calloc(p->order, sizeof(*p->target_refl_coef));
68     p->lpc_coef         = av_calloc(p->order, sizeof(*p->lpc_coef));
69     p->filter_out       = av_calloc(avctx->frame_size + p->order,
70                                      sizeof(*p->filter_out));
71     p->excitation       = av_calloc(avctx->frame_size, sizeof(*p->excitation));
72     if (!p->refl_coef || !p->target_refl_coef || !p->lpc_coef ||
73         !p->filter_out || !p->excitation) {
74         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
75     }
76 
77     av_lfg_init(&p->lfg, 0);
78 
79     return 0;
80 }
81 
make_lpc_coefs(float * lpc,const float * refl,int order)82 static void make_lpc_coefs(float *lpc, const float *refl, int order)
83 {
84     float buf[100];
85     float *next, *cur;
86     int m, i;
87     next = buf;
88     cur  = lpc;
89     for (m = 0; m < order; m++) {
90         next[m] = refl[m];
91         for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
92             next[i] = cur[i] + refl[m] * cur[m - i - 1];
93         FFSWAP(float*, next, cur);
94     }
95     if (cur != lpc)
96         memcpy(lpc, cur, sizeof(*lpc) * order);
97 }
98 
cng_decode_flush(AVCodecContext * avctx)99 static void cng_decode_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
100 {
101     CNGContext *p = avctx->priv_data;
102     p->inited = 0;
103 }
104 
cng_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * frame,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)105 static int cng_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
106                             int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
107 {
108     CNGContext *p = avctx->priv_data;
109     int buf_size  = avpkt->size;
110     int ret, i;
111     int16_t *buf_out;
112     float e = 1.0;
113     float scaling;
114 
115     if (avpkt->size) {
116         int dbov = -avpkt->data[0];
117         p->target_energy = 1081109975 * ff_exp10(dbov / 10.0) * 0.75;
118         memset(p->target_refl_coef, 0, p->order * sizeof(*p->target_refl_coef));
119         for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(avpkt->size - 1, p->order); i++) {
120             p->target_refl_coef[i] = (avpkt->data[1 + i] - 127) / 128.0;
121         }
122     }
123 
124     if (avctx->internal->skip_samples > 10 * avctx->frame_size) {
125         avctx->internal->skip_samples = 0;
126         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
127     }
128 
129     if (p->inited) {
130         p->energy = p->energy / 2 + p->target_energy / 2;
131         for (i = 0; i < p->order; i++)
132             p->refl_coef[i] = 0.6 *p->refl_coef[i] + 0.4 * p->target_refl_coef[i];
133     } else {
134         p->energy = p->target_energy;
135         memcpy(p->refl_coef, p->target_refl_coef, p->order * sizeof(*p->refl_coef));
136         p->inited = 1;
137     }
138     make_lpc_coefs(p->lpc_coef, p->refl_coef, p->order);
139 
140     for (i = 0; i < p->order; i++)
141         e *= 1.0 - p->refl_coef[i]*p->refl_coef[i];
142 
143     scaling = sqrt(e * p->energy / 1081109975);
144     for (i = 0; i < avctx->frame_size; i++) {
145         int r = (av_lfg_get(&p->lfg) & 0xffff) - 0x8000;
146         p->excitation[i] = scaling * r;
147     }
148     ff_celp_lp_synthesis_filterf(p->filter_out + p->order, p->lpc_coef,
149                                  p->excitation, avctx->frame_size, p->order);
150 
151     frame->nb_samples = avctx->frame_size;
152     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
153         return ret;
154     buf_out = (int16_t *)frame->data[0];
155     for (i = 0; i < avctx->frame_size; i++)
156         buf_out[i] = av_clip_int16(p->filter_out[i + p->order]);
157     memcpy(p->filter_out, p->filter_out + avctx->frame_size,
158            p->order * sizeof(*p->filter_out));
159 
160     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
161 
162     return buf_size;
163 }
164 
165 const FFCodec ff_comfortnoise_decoder = {
166     .p.name         = "comfortnoise",
167     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("RFC 3389 comfort noise generator"),
168     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
169     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_COMFORT_NOISE,
170     .priv_data_size = sizeof(CNGContext),
171     .init           = cng_decode_init,
172     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(cng_decode_frame),
173     .flush          = cng_decode_flush,
174     .close          = cng_decode_close,
175     .p.sample_fmts  = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,
176                                                      AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
177     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF,
178     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE |
179                       FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
180 };
181