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1 /*
2  * Pictor/PC Paint decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Pictor/PC Paint decoder
25  */
26 
27 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
28 #include "avcodec.h"
29 #include "bytestream.h"
30 #include "cga_data.h"
31 #include "codec_internal.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 
34 typedef struct PicContext {
35     int width, height;
36     int nb_planes;
37     GetByteContext g;
38 } PicContext;
39 
picmemset_8bpp(PicContext * s,AVFrame * frame,int value,int run,int * x,int * y)40 static void picmemset_8bpp(PicContext *s, AVFrame *frame, int value, int run,
41                            int *x, int *y)
42 {
43     while (run > 0) {
44         uint8_t *d = frame->data[0] + *y * frame->linesize[0];
45         if (*x + run >= s->width) {
46             int n = s->width - *x;
47             memset(d + *x, value, n);
48             run -= n;
49             *x = 0;
50             *y -= 1;
51             if (*y < 0)
52                 break;
53         } else {
54             memset(d + *x, value, run);
55             *x += run;
56             break;
57         }
58     }
59 }
60 
picmemset(PicContext * s,AVFrame * frame,unsigned value,int run,int * x,int * y,int * plane,int bits_per_plane)61 static void picmemset(PicContext *s, AVFrame *frame, unsigned value, int run,
62                       int *x, int *y, int *plane, int bits_per_plane)
63 {
64     uint8_t *d;
65     int shift = *plane * bits_per_plane;
66     unsigned mask  = ((1U << bits_per_plane) - 1) << shift;
67     int xl = *x;
68     int yl = *y;
69     int planel = *plane;
70     int pixels_per_value = 8/bits_per_plane;
71     value   <<= shift;
72 
73     d = frame->data[0] + yl * frame->linesize[0];
74     while (run > 0) {
75         int j;
76         for (j = 8-bits_per_plane; j >= 0; j -= bits_per_plane) {
77             d[xl] |= (value >> j) & mask;
78             xl += 1;
79             while (xl == s->width) {
80                 yl -= 1;
81                 xl = 0;
82                 if (yl < 0) {
83                    yl = s->height - 1;
84                    planel += 1;
85                    if (planel >= s->nb_planes)
86                        goto end;
87                    value <<= bits_per_plane;
88                    mask  <<= bits_per_plane;
89                 }
90                 d = frame->data[0] + yl * frame->linesize[0];
91                 if (s->nb_planes == 1 &&
92                     run*pixels_per_value >= s->width &&
93                     pixels_per_value < (s->width / pixels_per_value * pixels_per_value)
94                     ) {
95                     for (; xl < pixels_per_value; xl ++) {
96                         j = (j < bits_per_plane ? 8 : j) - bits_per_plane;
97                         d[xl] |= (value >> j) & mask;
98                     }
99                     av_memcpy_backptr(d+xl, pixels_per_value, s->width - xl);
100                     run -= s->width / pixels_per_value;
101                     xl = s->width / pixels_per_value * pixels_per_value;
102                 }
103             }
104         }
105         run--;
106     }
107 end:
108     *x = xl;
109     *y = yl;
110     *plane = planel;
111 }
112 
113 static const uint8_t cga_mode45_index[6][4] = {
114     [0] = { 0, 3,  5,   7 }, // mode4, palette#1, low intensity
115     [1] = { 0, 2,  4,   6 }, // mode4, palette#2, low intensity
116     [2] = { 0, 3,  4,   7 }, // mode5, low intensity
117     [3] = { 0, 11, 13, 15 }, // mode4, palette#1, high intensity
118     [4] = { 0, 10, 12, 14 }, // mode4, palette#2, high intensity
119     [5] = { 0, 11, 12, 15 }, // mode5, high intensity
120 };
121 
decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * frame,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)122 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
123                         int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
124 {
125     PicContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
126     uint32_t *palette;
127     int bits_per_plane, bpp, etype, esize, npal, pos_after_pal;
128     int i, x, y, plane, tmp, ret, val;
129 
130     bytestream2_init(&s->g, avpkt->data, avpkt->size);
131 
132     if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < 11)
133         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
134 
135     if (bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->g) != 0x1234)
136         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
137 
138     s->width       = bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->g);
139     s->height      = bytestream2_get_le16u(&s->g);
140     bytestream2_skip(&s->g, 4);
141     tmp            = bytestream2_get_byteu(&s->g);
142     bits_per_plane = tmp & 0xF;
143     s->nb_planes   = (tmp >> 4) + 1;
144     bpp            = bits_per_plane * s->nb_planes;
145     if (bits_per_plane > 8 || bpp < 1 || bpp > 32) {
146         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Unsupported bit depth");
147         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
148     }
149 
150     if (bytestream2_peek_byte(&s->g) == 0xFF || bpp == 1 || bpp == 4 || bpp == 8) {
151         bytestream2_skip(&s->g, 2);
152         etype = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
153         esize = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
154         if (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) < esize)
155             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
156     } else {
157         etype = -1;
158         esize = 0;
159     }
160 
161     avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8;
162 
163     if (av_image_check_size(s->width, s->height, 0, avctx) < 0)
164         return -1;
165     if (s->width != avctx->width || s->height != avctx->height) {
166         ret = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, s->width, s->height);
167         if (ret < 0)
168             return ret;
169     }
170 
171     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
172         return ret;
173     memset(frame->data[0], 0, s->height * frame->linesize[0]);
174     frame->pict_type           = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
175     frame->palette_has_changed = 1;
176 
177     pos_after_pal = bytestream2_tell(&s->g) + esize;
178     palette = (uint32_t*)frame->data[1];
179     if (etype == 1 && esize > 1 && bytestream2_peek_byte(&s->g) < 6) {
180         int idx = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
181         npal = 4;
182         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++)
183             palette[i] = ff_cga_palette[ cga_mode45_index[idx][i] ];
184     } else if (etype == 2) {
185         npal = FFMIN(esize, 16);
186         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++) {
187             int pal_idx = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
188             palette[i]  = ff_cga_palette[FFMIN(pal_idx, 15)];
189         }
190     } else if (etype == 3) {
191         npal = FFMIN(esize, 16);
192         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++) {
193             int pal_idx = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
194             palette[i]  = ff_ega_palette[FFMIN(pal_idx, 63)];
195         }
196     } else if (etype == 4 || etype == 5) {
197         npal = FFMIN(esize / 3, 256);
198         for (i = 0; i < npal; i++) {
199             palette[i] = bytestream2_get_be24(&s->g) << 2;
200             palette[i] |= 0xFFU << 24 | palette[i] >> 6 & 0x30303;
201         }
202     } else {
203         if (bpp == 1) {
204             npal = 2;
205             palette[0] = 0xFF000000;
206             palette[1] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
207         } else if (bpp == 2) {
208             npal = 4;
209             for (i = 0; i < npal; i++)
210                 palette[i] = ff_cga_palette[ cga_mode45_index[0][i] ];
211         } else {
212             npal = 16;
213             memcpy(palette, ff_cga_palette, npal * 4);
214         }
215     }
216     // fill remaining palette entries
217     memset(palette + npal, 0, AVPALETTE_SIZE - npal * 4);
218     // skip remaining palette bytes
219     bytestream2_seek(&s->g, pos_after_pal, SEEK_SET);
220 
221     val = 0;
222     y = s->height - 1;
223     if (bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g)) {
224         x = 0;
225         plane = 0;
226         while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) >= 6) {
227             int stop_size, marker, t1, t2;
228 
229             t1        = bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g);
230             t2        = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
231             stop_size = t1 - FFMIN(t1, t2);
232             // ignore uncompressed block size
233             bytestream2_skip(&s->g, 2);
234             marker    = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
235 
236             while (plane < s->nb_planes &&
237                    bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) > stop_size) {
238                 int run = 1;
239                 val = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
240                 if (val == marker) {
241                     run = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
242                     if (run == 0)
243                         run = bytestream2_get_le16(&s->g);
244                     val = bytestream2_get_byte(&s->g);
245                 }
246 
247                 if (bits_per_plane == 8) {
248                     picmemset_8bpp(s, frame, val, run, &x, &y);
249                     if (y < 0)
250                         goto finish;
251                 } else {
252                     picmemset(s, frame, val, run, &x, &y, &plane, bits_per_plane);
253                 }
254             }
255         }
256 
257         if (s->nb_planes - plane > 1)
258             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
259 
260         if (plane < s->nb_planes && x < avctx->width) {
261             int run = (y + 1) * avctx->width - x;
262             if (bits_per_plane == 8)
263                 picmemset_8bpp(s, frame, val, run, &x, &y);
264             else
265                 picmemset(s, frame, val, run / (8 / bits_per_plane), &x, &y, &plane, bits_per_plane);
266         }
267     } else {
268         while (y >= 0 && bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g) > 0) {
269             memcpy(frame->data[0] + y * frame->linesize[0], s->g.buffer, FFMIN(avctx->width, bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&s->g)));
270             bytestream2_skip(&s->g, avctx->width);
271             y--;
272         }
273     }
274 finish:
275 
276     *got_frame      = 1;
277     return avpkt->size;
278 }
279 
280 const FFCodec ff_pictor_decoder = {
281     .p.name         = "pictor",
282     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Pictor/PC Paint"),
283     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
284     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_PICTOR,
285     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
286     .priv_data_size = sizeof(PicContext),
287     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(decode_frame),
288 };
289