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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Naoki Shibata
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Paul B Mahol
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
23 #include "libavutil/tx.h"
24 
25 #include "audio.h"
26 #include "avfilter.h"
27 #include "filters.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 
30 #define NBANDS 17
31 #define M 15
32 
33 typedef struct EqParameter {
34     float lower, upper, gain;
35 } EqParameter;
36 
37 typedef struct SuperEqualizerContext {
38     const AVClass *class;
39 
40     EqParameter params[NBANDS + 1];
41 
42     float gains[NBANDS + 1];
43 
44     float fact[M + 1];
45     float aa;
46     float iza;
47     float *ires, *irest;
48     float *fsamples, *fsamples_out;
49     int winlen, tabsize;
50 
51     AVFrame *in, *out;
52     AVTXContext *rdft, *irdft;
53     av_tx_fn tx_fn, itx_fn;
54 } SuperEqualizerContext;
55 
56 static const float bands[] = {
57     65.406392, 92.498606, 130.81278, 184.99721, 261.62557, 369.99442, 523.25113, 739.9884, 1046.5023,
58     1479.9768, 2093.0045, 2959.9536, 4186.0091, 5919.9072, 8372.0181, 11839.814, 16744.036
59 };
60 
izero(SuperEqualizerContext * s,float x)61 static float izero(SuperEqualizerContext *s, float x)
62 {
63     float ret = 1;
64     int m;
65 
66     for (m = 1; m <= M; m++) {
67         float t;
68 
69         t = pow(x / 2, m) / s->fact[m];
70         ret += t*t;
71     }
72 
73     return ret;
74 }
75 
hn_lpf(int n,float f,float fs)76 static float hn_lpf(int n, float f, float fs)
77 {
78     float t = 1 / fs;
79     float omega = 2 * M_PI * f;
80 
81     if (n * omega * t == 0)
82         return 2 * f * t;
83     return 2 * f * t * sinf(n * omega * t) / (n * omega * t);
84 }
85 
hn_imp(int n)86 static float hn_imp(int n)
87 {
88     return n == 0 ? 1.f : 0.f;
89 }
90 
hn(int n,EqParameter * param,float fs)91 static float hn(int n, EqParameter *param, float fs)
92 {
93     float ret, lhn;
94     int i;
95 
96     lhn = hn_lpf(n, param[0].upper, fs);
97     ret = param[0].gain*lhn;
98 
99     for (i = 1; i < NBANDS + 1 && param[i].upper < fs / 2; i++) {
100         float lhn2 = hn_lpf(n, param[i].upper, fs);
101         ret += param[i].gain * (lhn2 - lhn);
102         lhn = lhn2;
103     }
104 
105     ret += param[i].gain * (hn_imp(n) - lhn);
106 
107     return ret;
108 }
109 
alpha(float a)110 static float alpha(float a)
111 {
112     if (a <= 21)
113         return 0;
114     if (a <= 50)
115         return .5842f * pow(a - 21, 0.4f) + 0.07886f * (a - 21);
116     return .1102f * (a - 8.7f);
117 }
118 
win(SuperEqualizerContext * s,float n,int N)119 static float win(SuperEqualizerContext *s, float n, int N)
120 {
121     return izero(s, alpha(s->aa) * sqrtf(1 - 4 * n * n / ((N - 1) * (N - 1)))) / s->iza;
122 }
123 
process_param(float * bc,EqParameter * param,float fs)124 static void process_param(float *bc, EqParameter *param, float fs)
125 {
126     int i;
127 
128     for (i = 0; i <= NBANDS; i++) {
129         param[i].lower = i == 0 ? 0 : bands[i - 1];
130         param[i].upper = i == NBANDS ? fs : bands[i];
131         param[i].gain  = bc[i];
132     }
133 }
134 
equ_init(SuperEqualizerContext * s,int wb)135 static int equ_init(SuperEqualizerContext *s, int wb)
136 {
137     float scale = 1.f, iscale = 1.f;
138     int i, j, ret;
139 
140     ret = av_tx_init(&s->rdft, &s->tx_fn, AV_TX_FLOAT_RDFT, 0, 1 << wb, &scale, 0);
141     if (ret < 0)
142         return ret;
143 
144     ret = av_tx_init(&s->irdft, &s->itx_fn, AV_TX_FLOAT_RDFT, 1, 1 << wb, &iscale, 0);
145     if (ret < 0)
146         return ret;
147 
148     s->aa = 96;
149     s->winlen = (1 << (wb-1))-1;
150     s->tabsize  = 1 << wb;
151 
152     s->ires     = av_calloc(s->tabsize + 2, sizeof(float));
153     s->irest    = av_calloc(s->tabsize, sizeof(float));
154     s->fsamples = av_calloc(s->tabsize, sizeof(float));
155     s->fsamples_out = av_calloc(s->tabsize + 2, sizeof(float));
156     if (!s->ires || !s->irest || !s->fsamples || !s->fsamples_out)
157         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
158 
159     for (i = 0; i <= M; i++) {
160         s->fact[i] = 1;
161         for (j = 1; j <= i; j++)
162             s->fact[i] *= j;
163     }
164 
165     s->iza = izero(s, alpha(s->aa));
166 
167     return 0;
168 }
169 
make_fir(SuperEqualizerContext * s,float * lbc,float * rbc,EqParameter * param,float fs)170 static void make_fir(SuperEqualizerContext *s, float *lbc, float *rbc, EqParameter *param, float fs)
171 {
172     const int winlen = s->winlen;
173     const int tabsize = s->tabsize;
174     int i;
175 
176     if (fs <= 0)
177         return;
178 
179     process_param(lbc, param, fs);
180     for (i = 0; i < winlen; i++)
181         s->irest[i] = hn(i - winlen / 2, param, fs) * win(s, i - winlen / 2, winlen);
182     for (; i < tabsize; i++)
183         s->irest[i] = 0;
184 
185     s->tx_fn(s->rdft, s->ires, s->irest, sizeof(float));
186 }
187 
filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * in)188 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
189 {
190     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
191     SuperEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
192     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
193     const float *ires = s->ires;
194     float *fsamples_out = s->fsamples_out;
195     float *fsamples = s->fsamples;
196     int ch, i;
197 
198     AVFrame *out = ff_get_audio_buffer(outlink, in->nb_samples);
199     float *src, *dst, *ptr;
200 
201     if (!out) {
202         av_frame_free(&in);
203         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
204     }
205 
206     for (ch = 0; ch < in->ch_layout.nb_channels; ch++) {
207         ptr = (float *)out->extended_data[ch];
208         dst = (float *)s->out->extended_data[ch];
209         src = (float *)in->extended_data[ch];
210 
211         for (i = 0; i < in->nb_samples; i++)
212             fsamples[i] = src[i];
213         for (; i < s->tabsize; i++)
214             fsamples[i] = 0;
215 
216         s->tx_fn(s->rdft, fsamples_out, fsamples, sizeof(float));
217 
218         for (i = 0; i <= s->tabsize / 2; i++) {
219             float re, im;
220 
221             re = ires[i*2  ] * fsamples_out[i*2] - ires[i*2+1] * fsamples_out[i*2+1];
222             im = ires[i*2+1] * fsamples_out[i*2] + ires[i*2  ] * fsamples_out[i*2+1];
223 
224             fsamples_out[i*2  ] = re;
225             fsamples_out[i*2+1] = im;
226         }
227 
228         s->itx_fn(s->irdft, fsamples, fsamples_out, sizeof(float));
229 
230         for (i = 0; i < s->winlen; i++)
231             dst[i] += fsamples[i] / s->tabsize;
232         for (i = s->winlen; i < s->tabsize; i++)
233             dst[i]  = fsamples[i] / s->tabsize;
234         for (i = 0; i < out->nb_samples; i++)
235             ptr[i] = dst[i];
236         for (i = 0; i < s->winlen; i++)
237             dst[i] = dst[i+s->winlen];
238     }
239 
240     out->pts = in->pts;
241     av_frame_free(&in);
242 
243     return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
244 }
245 
activate(AVFilterContext * ctx)246 static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
247 {
248     AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
249     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
250     SuperEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
251     AVFrame *in = NULL;
252     int ret;
253 
254     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS_BACK(outlink, inlink);
255 
256     ret = ff_inlink_consume_samples(inlink, s->winlen, s->winlen, &in);
257     if (ret < 0)
258         return ret;
259     if (ret > 0)
260         return filter_frame(inlink, in);
261 
262     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS(inlink, outlink);
263     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_WANTED(outlink, inlink);
264 
265     return FFERROR_NOT_READY;
266 }
267 
init(AVFilterContext * ctx)268 static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
269 {
270     SuperEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
271 
272     return equ_init(s, 14);
273 }
274 
config_input(AVFilterLink * inlink)275 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
276 {
277     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
278     SuperEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
279 
280     s->out = ff_get_audio_buffer(inlink, s->tabsize);
281     if (!s->out)
282         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
283 
284     return 0;
285 }
286 
config_output(AVFilterLink * outlink)287 static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
288 {
289     AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
290     SuperEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
291 
292     make_fir(s, s->gains, s->gains, s->params, outlink->sample_rate);
293 
294     return 0;
295 }
296 
uninit(AVFilterContext * ctx)297 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
298 {
299     SuperEqualizerContext *s = ctx->priv;
300 
301     av_frame_free(&s->out);
302     av_freep(&s->irest);
303     av_freep(&s->ires);
304     av_freep(&s->fsamples);
305     av_freep(&s->fsamples_out);
306     av_tx_uninit(&s->rdft);
307     av_tx_uninit(&s->irdft);
308 }
309 
310 static const AVFilterPad superequalizer_inputs[] = {
311     {
312         .name         = "default",
313         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
314         .config_props = config_input,
315     },
316 };
317 
318 static const AVFilterPad superequalizer_outputs[] = {
319     {
320         .name         = "default",
321         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
322         .config_props = config_output,
323     },
324 };
325 
326 #define AF AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
327 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SuperEqualizerContext, x)
328 
329 static const AVOption superequalizer_options[] = {
330     {  "1b", "set 65Hz band gain",    OFFSET(gains [0]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
331     {  "2b", "set 92Hz band gain",    OFFSET(gains [1]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
332     {  "3b", "set 131Hz band gain",   OFFSET(gains [2]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
333     {  "4b", "set 185Hz band gain",   OFFSET(gains [3]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
334     {  "5b", "set 262Hz band gain",   OFFSET(gains [4]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
335     {  "6b", "set 370Hz band gain",   OFFSET(gains [5]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
336     {  "7b", "set 523Hz band gain",   OFFSET(gains [6]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
337     {  "8b", "set 740Hz band gain",   OFFSET(gains [7]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
338     {  "9b", "set 1047Hz band gain",  OFFSET(gains [8]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
339     { "10b", "set 1480Hz band gain",  OFFSET(gains [9]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
340     { "11b", "set 2093Hz band gain",  OFFSET(gains[10]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
341     { "12b", "set 2960Hz band gain",  OFFSET(gains[11]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
342     { "13b", "set 4186Hz band gain",  OFFSET(gains[12]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
343     { "14b", "set 5920Hz band gain",  OFFSET(gains[13]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
344     { "15b", "set 8372Hz band gain",  OFFSET(gains[14]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
345     { "16b", "set 11840Hz band gain", OFFSET(gains[15]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
346     { "17b", "set 16744Hz band gain", OFFSET(gains[16]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
347     { "18b", "set 20000Hz band gain", OFFSET(gains[17]), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0, 20, AF },
348     { NULL }
349 };
350 
351 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(superequalizer);
352 
353 const AVFilter ff_af_superequalizer = {
354     .name          = "superequalizer",
355     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apply 18 band equalization filter."),
356     .priv_size     = sizeof(SuperEqualizerContext),
357     .priv_class    = &superequalizer_class,
358     .init          = init,
359     .activate      = activate,
360     .uninit        = uninit,
361     FILTER_INPUTS(superequalizer_inputs),
362     FILTER_OUTPUTS(superequalizer_outputs),
363     FILTER_SINGLE_SAMPLEFMT(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP),
364 };
365