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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Stefano Sabatini
3  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
4  *
5  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /**
21  * @file
22  * frei0r wrapper
23  */
24 
25 #include <frei0r.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "compat/w32dlfcn.h"
31 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
32 #include "libavutil/common.h"
33 #include "libavutil/eval.h"
34 #include "libavutil/getenv_utf8.h"
35 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
36 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
37 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
38 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
39 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
40 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
41 #include "avfilter.h"
42 #include "formats.h"
43 #include "internal.h"
44 #include "video.h"
45 
46 typedef f0r_instance_t (*f0r_construct_f)(unsigned int width, unsigned int height);
47 typedef void (*f0r_destruct_f)(f0r_instance_t instance);
48 typedef void (*f0r_deinit_f)(void);
49 typedef int (*f0r_init_f)(void);
50 typedef void (*f0r_get_plugin_info_f)(f0r_plugin_info_t *info);
51 typedef void (*f0r_get_param_info_f)(f0r_param_info_t *info, int param_index);
52 typedef void (*f0r_update_f)(f0r_instance_t instance, double time, const uint32_t *inframe, uint32_t *outframe);
53 typedef void (*f0r_update2_f)(f0r_instance_t instance, double time, const uint32_t *inframe1, const uint32_t *inframe2, const uint32_t *inframe3, uint32_t *outframe);
54 typedef void (*f0r_set_param_value_f)(f0r_instance_t instance, f0r_param_t param, int param_index);
55 typedef void (*f0r_get_param_value_f)(f0r_instance_t instance, f0r_param_t param, int param_index);
56 
57 typedef struct Frei0rContext {
58     const AVClass *class;
59     f0r_update_f update;
60     void *dl_handle;            /* dynamic library handle   */
61     f0r_instance_t instance;
62     f0r_plugin_info_t plugin_info;
63 
64     f0r_get_param_info_f  get_param_info;
65     f0r_get_param_value_f get_param_value;
66     f0r_set_param_value_f set_param_value;
67     f0r_construct_f       construct;
68     f0r_destruct_f        destruct;
69     f0r_deinit_f          deinit;
70 
71     char *dl_name;
72     char *params;
73     AVRational framerate;
74 
75     /* only used by the source */
76     int w, h;
77     AVRational time_base;
78     uint64_t pts;
79 } Frei0rContext;
80 
load_sym(AVFilterContext * ctx,const char * sym_name)81 static void *load_sym(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *sym_name)
82 {
83     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
84     void *sym = dlsym(s->dl_handle, sym_name);
85     if (!sym)
86         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not find symbol '%s' in loaded module.\n", sym_name);
87     return sym;
88 }
89 
set_param(AVFilterContext * ctx,f0r_param_info_t info,int index,char * param)90 static int set_param(AVFilterContext *ctx, f0r_param_info_t info, int index, char *param)
91 {
92     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
93     union {
94         double d;
95         f0r_param_color_t col;
96         f0r_param_position_t pos;
97         f0r_param_string str;
98     } val;
99     char *tail;
100     uint8_t rgba[4];
101 
102     switch (info.type) {
103     case F0R_PARAM_BOOL:
104         if      (!strcmp(param, "y")) val.d = 1.0;
105         else if (!strcmp(param, "n")) val.d = 0.0;
106         else goto fail;
107         break;
108 
109     case F0R_PARAM_DOUBLE:
110         val.d = av_strtod(param, &tail);
111         if (*tail || val.d == HUGE_VAL)
112             goto fail;
113         break;
114 
115     case F0R_PARAM_COLOR:
116         if (sscanf(param, "%f/%f/%f", &val.col.r, &val.col.g, &val.col.b) != 3) {
117             if (av_parse_color(rgba, param, -1, ctx) < 0)
118                 goto fail;
119             val.col.r = rgba[0] / 255.0;
120             val.col.g = rgba[1] / 255.0;
121             val.col.b = rgba[2] / 255.0;
122         }
123         break;
124 
125     case F0R_PARAM_POSITION:
126         if (sscanf(param, "%lf/%lf", &val.pos.x, &val.pos.y) != 2)
127             goto fail;
128         break;
129 
130     case F0R_PARAM_STRING:
131         val.str = param;
132         break;
133     }
134 
135     s->set_param_value(s->instance, &val, index);
136     return 0;
137 
138 fail:
139     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid value '%s' for parameter '%s'.\n",
140            param, info.name);
141     return AVERROR(EINVAL);
142 }
143 
set_params(AVFilterContext * ctx,const char * params)144 static int set_params(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *params)
145 {
146     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
147     int i;
148 
149     if (!params)
150         return 0;
151 
152     for (i = 0; i < s->plugin_info.num_params; i++) {
153         f0r_param_info_t info;
154         char *param;
155         int ret;
156 
157         s->get_param_info(&info, i);
158 
159         if (*params) {
160             if (!(param = av_get_token(&params, "|")))
161                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
162             if (*params)
163                 params++;               /* skip ':' */
164             ret = set_param(ctx, info, i, param);
165             av_free(param);
166             if (ret < 0)
167                 return ret;
168         }
169     }
170 
171     return 0;
172 }
173 
load_path(AVFilterContext * ctx,void ** handle_ptr,const char * prefix,const char * name)174 static int load_path(AVFilterContext *ctx, void **handle_ptr, const char *prefix, const char *name)
175 {
176     char *path = av_asprintf("%s%s%s", prefix, name, SLIBSUF);
177     if (!path)
178         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
179     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Looking for frei0r effect in '%s'.\n", path);
180     *handle_ptr = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW|RTLD_LOCAL);
181     av_free(path);
182     return 0;
183 }
184 
frei0r_init(AVFilterContext * ctx,const char * dl_name,int type)185 static av_cold int frei0r_init(AVFilterContext *ctx,
186                                const char *dl_name, int type)
187 {
188     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
189     f0r_init_f            f0r_init;
190     f0r_get_plugin_info_f f0r_get_plugin_info;
191     f0r_plugin_info_t *pi;
192     char *path;
193     int ret = 0;
194     int i;
195     static const char* const frei0r_pathlist[] = {
196         "/usr/local/lib/frei0r-1/",
197         "/usr/lib/frei0r-1/",
198         "/usr/local/lib64/frei0r-1/",
199         "/usr/lib64/frei0r-1/"
200     };
201 
202     if (!dl_name) {
203         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No filter name provided.\n");
204         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
205     }
206 
207     /* see: http://frei0r.dyne.org/codedoc/html/group__pluglocations.html */
208     if (path = getenv_dup("FREI0R_PATH")) {
209 #ifdef _WIN32
210         const char *separator = ";";
211 #else
212         const char *separator = ":";
213 #endif
214         char *p, *ptr = NULL;
215         for (p = path; p = av_strtok(p, separator, &ptr); p = NULL) {
216             /* add additional trailing slash in case it is missing */
217             char *p1 = av_asprintf("%s/", p);
218             if (!p1) {
219                 ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
220                 goto check_path_end;
221             }
222             ret = load_path(ctx, &s->dl_handle, p1, dl_name);
223             av_free(p1);
224             if (ret < 0)
225                 goto check_path_end;
226             if (s->dl_handle)
227                 break;
228         }
229 
230     check_path_end:
231         av_free(path);
232         if (ret < 0)
233             return ret;
234     }
235     if (!s->dl_handle && (path = getenv_utf8("HOME"))) {
236         char *prefix = av_asprintf("%s/.frei0r-1/lib/", path);
237         if (!prefix) {
238             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
239             goto home_path_end;
240         }
241         ret = load_path(ctx, &s->dl_handle, prefix, dl_name);
242         av_free(prefix);
243 
244     home_path_end:
245         freeenv_utf8(path);
246         if (ret < 0)
247             return ret;
248     }
249     for (i = 0; !s->dl_handle && i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frei0r_pathlist); i++) {
250         ret = load_path(ctx, &s->dl_handle, frei0r_pathlist[i], dl_name);
251         if (ret < 0)
252             return ret;
253     }
254     if (!s->dl_handle) {
255         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not find module '%s'.\n", dl_name);
256         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
257     }
258 
259     if (!(f0r_init                = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_init"           )) ||
260         !(f0r_get_plugin_info     = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_get_plugin_info")) ||
261         !(s->get_param_info  = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_get_param_info" )) ||
262         !(s->get_param_value = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_get_param_value")) ||
263         !(s->set_param_value = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_set_param_value")) ||
264         !(s->update          = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_update"         )) ||
265         !(s->construct       = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_construct"      )) ||
266         !(s->destruct        = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_destruct"       )) ||
267         !(s->deinit          = load_sym(ctx, "f0r_deinit"         )))
268         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
269 
270     if (f0r_init() < 0) {
271         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not init the frei0r module.\n");
272         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
273     }
274 
275     f0r_get_plugin_info(&s->plugin_info);
276     pi = &s->plugin_info;
277     if (pi->plugin_type != type) {
278         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
279                "Invalid type '%s' for this plugin\n",
280                pi->plugin_type == F0R_PLUGIN_TYPE_FILTER ? "filter" :
281                pi->plugin_type == F0R_PLUGIN_TYPE_SOURCE ? "source" :
282                pi->plugin_type == F0R_PLUGIN_TYPE_MIXER2 ? "mixer2" :
283                pi->plugin_type == F0R_PLUGIN_TYPE_MIXER3 ? "mixer3" : "unknown");
284         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
285     }
286 
287     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
288            "name:%s author:'%s' explanation:'%s' color_model:%s "
289            "frei0r_version:%d version:%d.%d num_params:%d\n",
290            pi->name, pi->author, pi->explanation,
291            pi->color_model == F0R_COLOR_MODEL_BGRA8888 ? "bgra8888" :
292            pi->color_model == F0R_COLOR_MODEL_RGBA8888 ? "rgba8888" :
293            pi->color_model == F0R_COLOR_MODEL_PACKED32 ? "packed32" : "unknown",
294            pi->frei0r_version, pi->major_version, pi->minor_version, pi->num_params);
295 
296     return 0;
297 }
298 
filter_init(AVFilterContext * ctx)299 static av_cold int filter_init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
300 {
301     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
302 
303     return frei0r_init(ctx, s->dl_name, F0R_PLUGIN_TYPE_FILTER);
304 }
305 
uninit(AVFilterContext * ctx)306 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
307 {
308     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
309 
310     if (s->destruct && s->instance)
311         s->destruct(s->instance);
312     if (s->deinit)
313         s->deinit();
314     if (s->dl_handle)
315         dlclose(s->dl_handle);
316 }
317 
config_input_props(AVFilterLink * inlink)318 static int config_input_props(AVFilterLink *inlink)
319 {
320     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
321     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
322 
323     if (s->destruct && s->instance)
324         s->destruct(s->instance);
325     if (!(s->instance = s->construct(inlink->w, inlink->h))) {
326         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Impossible to load frei0r instance.\n");
327         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
328     }
329 
330     return set_params(ctx, s->params);
331 }
332 
query_formats(AVFilterContext * ctx)333 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
334 {
335     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
336     AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL;
337     int ret;
338 
339     if        (s->plugin_info.color_model == F0R_COLOR_MODEL_BGRA8888) {
340         if ((ret = ff_add_format(&formats, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA)) < 0)
341             return ret;
342     } else if (s->plugin_info.color_model == F0R_COLOR_MODEL_RGBA8888) {
343         if ((ret = ff_add_format(&formats, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA)) < 0)
344             return ret;
345     } else {                                   /* F0R_COLOR_MODEL_PACKED32 */
346         static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
347             AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA, AV_PIX_FMT_ARGB, AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR, AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
348         };
349         formats = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts);
350     }
351 
352     if (!formats)
353         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
354 
355     return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats);
356 }
357 
filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * in)358 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
359 {
360     Frei0rContext *s = inlink->dst->priv;
361     AVFilterLink *outlink = inlink->dst->outputs[0];
362     AVFrame *out = ff_default_get_video_buffer2(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h, 16);
363     if (!out)
364         goto fail;
365 
366     av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
367 
368     if (in->linesize[0] != out->linesize[0]) {
369         AVFrame *in2 = ff_default_get_video_buffer2(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h, 16);
370         if (!in2)
371             goto fail;
372         av_frame_copy(in2, in);
373         av_frame_free(&in);
374         in = in2;
375     }
376 
377     s->update(s->instance, in->pts * av_q2d(inlink->time_base) * 1000,
378                    (const uint32_t *)in->data[0],
379                    (uint32_t *)out->data[0]);
380 
381     av_frame_free(&in);
382 
383     return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
384 fail:
385     av_frame_free(&in);
386     av_frame_free(&out);
387     return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
388 }
389 
process_command(AVFilterContext * ctx,const char * cmd,const char * args,char * res,int res_len,int flags)390 static int process_command(AVFilterContext *ctx, const char *cmd, const char *args,
391                            char *res, int res_len, int flags)
392 {
393     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
394     int ret;
395 
396     ret = ff_filter_process_command(ctx, cmd, args, res, res_len, flags);
397     if (ret < 0)
398         return ret;
399 
400     return set_params(ctx, s->params);
401 }
402 
403 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(Frei0rContext, x)
404 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
405 #define TFLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME_PARAM
406 static const AVOption frei0r_options[] = {
407     { "filter_name",   NULL, OFFSET(dl_name), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, .flags = FLAGS },
408     { "filter_params", NULL, OFFSET(params),  AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, .flags = TFLAGS },
409     { NULL }
410 };
411 
412 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(frei0r);
413 
414 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_frei0r_inputs[] = {
415     {
416         .name         = "default",
417         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
418         .config_props = config_input_props,
419         .filter_frame = filter_frame,
420     },
421 };
422 
423 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_frei0r_outputs[] = {
424     {
425         .name = "default",
426         .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
427     },
428 };
429 
430 const AVFilter ff_vf_frei0r = {
431     .name          = "frei0r",
432     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Apply a frei0r effect."),
433     .init          = filter_init,
434     .uninit        = uninit,
435     .priv_size     = sizeof(Frei0rContext),
436     .priv_class    = &frei0r_class,
437     FILTER_INPUTS(avfilter_vf_frei0r_inputs),
438     FILTER_OUTPUTS(avfilter_vf_frei0r_outputs),
439     FILTER_QUERY_FUNC(query_formats),
440     .process_command = process_command,
441     .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC,
442 };
443 
source_init(AVFilterContext * ctx)444 static av_cold int source_init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
445 {
446     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
447 
448     s->time_base.num = s->framerate.den;
449     s->time_base.den = s->framerate.num;
450 
451     return frei0r_init(ctx, s->dl_name, F0R_PLUGIN_TYPE_SOURCE);
452 }
453 
source_config_props(AVFilterLink * outlink)454 static int source_config_props(AVFilterLink *outlink)
455 {
456     AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
457     Frei0rContext *s = ctx->priv;
458 
459     if (av_image_check_size(s->w, s->h, 0, ctx) < 0)
460         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
461     outlink->w = s->w;
462     outlink->h = s->h;
463     outlink->time_base = s->time_base;
464     outlink->frame_rate = av_inv_q(s->time_base);
465     outlink->sample_aspect_ratio = (AVRational){1,1};
466 
467     if (s->destruct && s->instance)
468         s->destruct(s->instance);
469     if (!(s->instance = s->construct(outlink->w, outlink->h))) {
470         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Impossible to load frei0r instance.\n");
471         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
472     }
473     if (!s->params) {
474         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "frei0r filter parameters not set.\n");
475         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
476     }
477 
478     return set_params(ctx, s->params);
479 }
480 
source_request_frame(AVFilterLink * outlink)481 static int source_request_frame(AVFilterLink *outlink)
482 {
483     Frei0rContext *s = outlink->src->priv;
484     AVFrame *frame = ff_default_get_video_buffer2(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h, 16);
485 
486     if (!frame)
487         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
488 
489     frame->sample_aspect_ratio = (AVRational) {1, 1};
490     frame->pts = s->pts++;
491 
492     s->update(s->instance, av_rescale_q(frame->pts, s->time_base, (AVRational){1,1000}),
493                    NULL, (uint32_t *)frame->data[0]);
494 
495     return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
496 }
497 
498 static const AVOption frei0r_src_options[] = {
499     { "size",          "Dimensions of the generated video.", OFFSET(w),         AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, { .str = "320x240" }, .flags = FLAGS },
500     { "framerate",     NULL,                                 OFFSET(framerate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, { .str = "25" }, 0, INT_MAX, .flags = FLAGS },
501     { "filter_name",   NULL,                                 OFFSET(dl_name),   AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING,                  .flags = FLAGS },
502     { "filter_params", NULL,                                 OFFSET(params),    AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING,                  .flags = FLAGS },
503     { NULL },
504 };
505 
506 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(frei0r_src);
507 
508 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vsrc_frei0r_src_outputs[] = {
509     {
510         .name          = "default",
511         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
512         .request_frame = source_request_frame,
513         .config_props  = source_config_props
514     },
515 };
516 
517 const AVFilter ff_vsrc_frei0r_src = {
518     .name          = "frei0r_src",
519     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Generate a frei0r source."),
520     .priv_size     = sizeof(Frei0rContext),
521     .priv_class    = &frei0r_src_class,
522     .init          = source_init,
523     .uninit        = uninit,
524     .inputs        = NULL,
525     FILTER_OUTPUTS(avfilter_vsrc_frei0r_src_outputs),
526     FILTER_QUERY_FUNC(query_formats),
527 };
528