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1 /*
2  * Gopher protocol
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Toshimitsu Kimura
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 parazyd <parazyd@dyne.org>
6  *
7  * based on libavformat/http.c, Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Fabrice Bellard
8  *
9  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
13  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
22  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24  */
25 
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "config_components.h"
28 
29 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
30 #include "avformat.h"
31 #include "internal.h"
32 #include "network.h"
33 #include "url.h"
34 
35 typedef struct GopherContext {
36     URLContext *hd;
37 } GopherContext;
38 
gopher_write(URLContext * h,const uint8_t * buf,int size)39 static int gopher_write(URLContext *h, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
40 {
41     GopherContext *s = h->priv_data;
42     return ffurl_write(s->hd, buf, size);
43 }
44 
gopher_connect(URLContext * h,const char * path)45 static int gopher_connect(URLContext *h, const char *path)
46 {
47     char buffer[1024];
48 
49     if (!*path) return AVERROR(EINVAL);
50     switch (*++path) {
51         case '5':
52         case '9':
53             path = strchr(path, '/');
54             if (!path) return AVERROR(EINVAL);
55             break;
56         default:
57             av_log(h, AV_LOG_WARNING,
58                    "Gopher protocol type '%c' not supported yet!\n",
59                    *path);
60             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
61     }
62 
63     /* send gopher sector */
64     snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s\r\n", path);
65 
66     if (gopher_write(h, buffer, strlen(buffer)) < 0)
67         return AVERROR(EIO);
68 
69     return 0;
70 }
71 
gopher_close(URLContext * h)72 static int gopher_close(URLContext *h)
73 {
74     GopherContext *s = h->priv_data;
75     ffurl_closep(&s->hd);
76     return 0;
77 }
78 
gopher_open(URLContext * h,const char * uri,int flags)79 static int gopher_open(URLContext *h, const char *uri, int flags)
80 {
81     GopherContext *s = h->priv_data;
82     char proto[10], hostname[1024], auth[1024], path[1024], buf[1024];
83     int port, err;
84     const char *lower_proto = "tcp";
85 
86     h->is_streamed = 1;
87 
88     /* needed in any case to build the host string */
89     av_url_split(proto, sizeof(proto), auth, sizeof(auth),
90                  hostname, sizeof(hostname), &port, path, sizeof(path), uri);
91 
92     if (port < 0)
93         port = 70;
94 
95     if (!strcmp(proto, "gophers"))
96         lower_proto = "tls";
97 
98     ff_url_join(buf, sizeof(buf), lower_proto, NULL, hostname, port, NULL);
99 
100     s->hd = NULL;
101     err = ffurl_open_whitelist(&s->hd, buf, AVIO_FLAG_READ_WRITE,
102                                &h->interrupt_callback, NULL, h->protocol_whitelist, h->protocol_blacklist, h);
103     if (err < 0)
104         goto fail;
105 
106     if ((err = gopher_connect(h, path)) < 0)
107         goto fail;
108     return 0;
109  fail:
110     gopher_close(h);
111     return err;
112 }
113 
gopher_read(URLContext * h,uint8_t * buf,int size)114 static int gopher_read(URLContext *h, uint8_t *buf, int size)
115 {
116     GopherContext *s = h->priv_data;
117     int len = ffurl_read(s->hd, buf, size);
118     return len;
119 }
120 
121 #if CONFIG_GOPHER_PROTOCOL
122 const URLProtocol ff_gopher_protocol = {
123     .name              = "gopher",
124     .url_open          = gopher_open,
125     .url_read          = gopher_read,
126     .url_write         = gopher_write,
127     .url_close         = gopher_close,
128     .priv_data_size    = sizeof(GopherContext),
129     .flags             = URL_PROTOCOL_FLAG_NETWORK,
130     .default_whitelist = "gopher,tcp"
131 };
132 #endif /* CONFIG_GOPHER_PROTOCOL */
133 
134 #if CONFIG_GOPHERS_PROTOCOL
135 const URLProtocol ff_gophers_protocol = {
136     .name              = "gophers",
137     .url_open          = gopher_open,
138     .url_read          = gopher_read,
139     .url_write         = gopher_write,
140     .url_close         = gopher_close,
141     .priv_data_size    = sizeof(GopherContext),
142     .flags             = URL_PROTOCOL_FLAG_NETWORK,
143     .default_whitelist = "gopher,gophers,tcp,tls"
144 };
145 #endif /* CONFIG_GOPHERS_PROTOCOL */
146