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1 /*
2  * MOFLEX demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Florian Nouwt
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Adib Surani
5  * Copyright (c) 2020 Paul B Mahol
6  *
7  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
25 
26 #include "avformat.h"
27 #include "internal.h"
28 
29 typedef struct BitReader {
30     unsigned last;
31     unsigned pos;
32 } BitReader;
33 
34 typedef struct MOFLEXDemuxContext {
35     unsigned size;
36     int64_t pos;
37     int64_t ts;
38     int flags;
39     int in_block;
40 
41     BitReader br;
42 } MOFLEXDemuxContext;
43 
pop(BitReader * br,AVIOContext * pb)44 static int pop(BitReader *br, AVIOContext *pb)
45 {
46     if (avio_feof(pb))
47         return AVERROR_EOF;
48 
49     if ((br->pos & 7) == 0)
50         br->last = (unsigned)avio_r8(pb) << 24U;
51     else
52         br->last <<= 1;
53 
54     br->pos++;
55     return !!(br->last & 0x80000000);
56 }
57 
pop_int(BitReader * br,AVIOContext * pb,int n)58 static int pop_int(BitReader *br, AVIOContext *pb, int n)
59 {
60     int value = 0;
61 
62     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
63         int ret = pop(br, pb);
64 
65         if (ret < 0)
66             return ret;
67         if (ret > INT_MAX - value - value)
68             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
69         value = 2 * value + ret;
70     }
71 
72     return value;
73 }
74 
pop_length(BitReader * br,AVIOContext * pb)75 static int pop_length(BitReader *br, AVIOContext *pb)
76 {
77     int ret, n = 1;
78 
79     while ((ret = pop(br, pb)) == 0)
80         n++;
81 
82     if (ret < 0)
83         return ret;
84     return n;
85 }
86 
read_var_byte(AVFormatContext * s,unsigned * out)87 static int read_var_byte(AVFormatContext *s, unsigned *out)
88 {
89     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
90     unsigned value = 0, data;
91 
92     data = avio_r8(pb);
93     if (!(data & 0x80)) {
94         *out = data;
95         return 0;
96     }
97 
98     value = (data & 0x7F) << 7;
99     data = avio_r8(pb);
100     if (!(data & 0x80)) {
101         value |= data;
102         *out = value;
103         return 0;
104     }
105 
106     value = ((data & 0x7F) | value) << 7;
107     data = avio_r8(pb);
108     if (!(data & 0x80)) {
109         value |= data;
110         *out = value;
111         return 0;
112     }
113 
114     value = (((data & 0x7F) | value) << 7) | avio_r8(pb);
115     *out = value;
116 
117     return 0;
118 }
119 
moflex_probe(const AVProbeData * p)120 static int moflex_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
121 {
122     GetByteContext gb;
123     int score = 0;
124 
125     bytestream2_init(&gb, p->buf, p->buf_size);
126 
127     if (bytestream2_get_be16(&gb) != 0x4C32)
128         return 0;
129     score += 10;
130 
131     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 10);
132     if (bytestream2_get_be16(&gb) == 0)
133         return 0;
134     score += 5;
135 
136     while (bytestream2_get_bytes_left(&gb) > 0) {
137         int type = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
138         int size = bytestream2_get_byte(&gb);
139 
140         if (type == 0) {
141             score += 5 * (size == 0);
142             break;
143         }
144         if ((type == 1 && size == 12) ||
145             (type == 2 && size ==  6) ||
146             (type == 3 && size == 13) ||
147             (type == 4 && size ==  2))
148             score += 20;
149         bytestream2_skip(&gb, size);
150     }
151 
152     return FFMIN(AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX, score);
153 }
154 
moflex_read_sync(AVFormatContext * s)155 static int moflex_read_sync(AVFormatContext *s)
156 {
157     MOFLEXDemuxContext *m = s->priv_data;
158     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
159 
160     if (avio_rb16(pb) != 0x4C32) {
161         if (avio_feof(pb))
162             return AVERROR_EOF;
163         avio_seek(pb, -2, SEEK_CUR);
164         return 1;
165     }
166 
167     avio_skip(pb, 2);
168     m->ts = avio_rb64(pb);
169     m->size = avio_rb16(pb) + 1;
170 
171     while (!avio_feof(pb)) {
172         unsigned type, ssize, codec_id = 0;
173         unsigned codec_type, width = 0, height = 0, sample_rate = 0, channels = 0;
174         int stream_index = -1;
175         AVRational tb = av_make_q(0, 1);
176 
177         read_var_byte(s, &type);
178         read_var_byte(s, &ssize);
179 
180         switch (type) {
181         case 0:
182             if (ssize > 0)
183                 avio_skip(pb, ssize);
184             return 0;
185         case 2:
186             codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
187             stream_index = avio_r8(pb);
188             codec_id = avio_r8(pb);
189             switch (codec_id) {
190             case 0: codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_FASTAUDIO; break;
191             case 1: codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_MOFLEX; break;
192             case 2: codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE; break;
193             default:
194                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported audio codec: %d\n", codec_id);
195                 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
196             }
197             sample_rate = avio_rb24(pb) + 1;
198             tb = av_make_q(1, sample_rate);
199             channels = avio_r8(pb) + 1;
200             break;
201         case 1:
202         case 3:
203             codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
204             stream_index = avio_r8(pb);
205             codec_id = avio_r8(pb);
206             switch (codec_id) {
207             case 0: codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MOBICLIP; break;
208             default:
209                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported video codec: %d\n", codec_id);
210                 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
211             }
212             tb.den = avio_rb16(pb);
213             tb.num = avio_rb16(pb);
214             width = avio_rb16(pb);
215             height = avio_rb16(pb);
216             avio_skip(pb, type == 3 ? 3 : 2);
217             break;
218         case 4:
219             codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA;
220             stream_index = avio_r8(pb);
221             avio_skip(pb, 1);
222             break;
223         }
224 
225         if (stream_index == s->nb_streams) {
226             AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
227 
228             if (!st)
229                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
230 
231             st->codecpar->codec_type = codec_type;
232             st->codecpar->codec_id   = codec_id;
233             st->codecpar->width      = width;
234             st->codecpar->height     = height;
235             st->codecpar->sample_rate= sample_rate;
236             st->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels = channels;
237             st->priv_data            = av_packet_alloc();
238             if (!st->priv_data)
239                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
240 
241             if (tb.num)
242                 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 63, tb.num, tb.den);
243         }
244     }
245 
246     return 0;
247 }
248 
moflex_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)249 static int moflex_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
250 {
251     int ret;
252 
253     ret = moflex_read_sync(s);
254     if (ret < 0)
255         return ret;
256 
257     s->ctx_flags |= AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER;
258     avio_seek(s->pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
259 
260     return 0;
261 }
262 
moflex_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)263 static int moflex_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
264 {
265     MOFLEXDemuxContext *m = s->priv_data;
266     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
267     BitReader *br = &m->br;
268     int ret;
269 
270     while (!avio_feof(pb)) {
271         if (!m->in_block) {
272             m->pos = avio_tell(pb);
273 
274             ret = moflex_read_sync(s);
275             if (ret < 0)
276                 return ret;
277 
278             m->flags = avio_r8(pb);
279             if (m->flags & 2)
280                 avio_skip(pb, 2);
281         }
282 
283         while ((avio_tell(pb) < m->pos + m->size) && !avio_feof(pb) && avio_r8(pb)) {
284             int stream_index, bits, pkt_size, endframe;
285             AVPacket *packet;
286 
287             m->in_block = 1;
288 
289             avio_seek(pb, -1, SEEK_CUR);
290             br->pos = br->last = 0;
291 
292             bits = pop_length(br, pb);
293             if (bits < 0)
294                 return bits;
295             stream_index = pop_int(br, pb, bits);
296             if (stream_index < 0)
297                 return stream_index;
298             if (stream_index >= s->nb_streams)
299                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
300 
301             endframe = pop(br, pb);
302             if (endframe < 0)
303                 return endframe;
304             if (endframe) {
305                 bits = pop_length(br, pb);
306                 if (bits < 0)
307                     return bits;
308                 pop_int(br, pb, bits);
309                 pop(br, pb);
310                 bits = pop_length(br, pb);
311                 if (bits < 0)
312                     return bits;
313                 pop_int(br, pb, bits * 2 + 26);
314             }
315 
316             pkt_size = pop_int(br, pb, 13) + 1;
317             if (pkt_size > m->size)
318                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
319             packet   = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
320             if (!packet) {
321                 avio_skip(pb, pkt_size);
322                 continue;
323             }
324 
325             ret = av_append_packet(pb, packet, pkt_size);
326             if (ret < 0)
327                 return ret;
328             if (endframe && packet->size > 0) {
329                 av_packet_move_ref(pkt, packet);
330                 pkt->pos = m->pos;
331                 pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
332                 if (s->streams[stream_index]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
333                     pkt->duration = 1;
334                     if (pkt->data[0] & 0x80)
335                         pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
336                 } else {
337                     pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
338                 }
339                 return ret;
340             }
341         }
342 
343         m->in_block = 0;
344 
345         if (m->flags % 2 == 0) {
346             if (m->size <= 0)
347                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
348             avio_seek(pb, m->pos + m->size, SEEK_SET);
349         }
350     }
351 
352     return AVERROR_EOF;
353 }
354 
moflex_read_seek(AVFormatContext * s,int stream_index,int64_t pts,int flags)355 static int moflex_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
356                             int64_t pts, int flags)
357 {
358     MOFLEXDemuxContext *m = s->priv_data;
359 
360     m->in_block = 0;
361 
362     return -1;
363 }
364 
moflex_read_close(AVFormatContext * s)365 static int moflex_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
366 {
367     for (int i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
368         av_packet_free((AVPacket **)&s->streams[i]->priv_data);
369     }
370 
371     return 0;
372 }
373 
374 const AVInputFormat ff_moflex_demuxer = {
375     .name           = "moflex",
376     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MobiClip MOFLEX"),
377     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MOFLEXDemuxContext),
378     .read_probe     = moflex_probe,
379     .read_header    = moflex_read_header,
380     .read_packet    = moflex_read_packet,
381     .read_seek      = moflex_read_seek,
382     .read_close     = moflex_read_close,
383     .extensions     = "moflex",
384     .flags          = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
385     .flags_internal = FF_FMT_INIT_CLEANUP,
386 };
387