1 /*
2 * Pro Pinball Series Soundbank (44c, 22c, 11c, 5c) demuxer.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2020 Zane van Iperen (zane@zanevaniperen.com)
5 *
6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7 *
8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 */
22 #include "avformat.h"
23 #include "internal.h"
24 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
25 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
26 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
27 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
28
29 #define PP_BNK_MAX_READ_SIZE 4096
30 #define PP_BNK_FILE_HEADER_SIZE 20
31 #define PP_BNK_TRACK_SIZE 20
32
33 typedef struct PPBnkHeader {
34 uint32_t bank_id; /*< Bank ID, useless for our purposes. */
35 uint32_t sample_rate; /*< Sample rate of the contained tracks. */
36 uint32_t always1; /*< Unknown, always seems to be 1. */
37 uint32_t track_count; /*< Number of tracks in the file. */
38 uint32_t flags; /*< Flags. */
39 } PPBnkHeader;
40
41 typedef struct PPBnkTrack {
42 uint32_t id; /*< Track ID. Usually track[i].id == track[i-1].id + 1, but not always */
43 uint32_t size; /*< Size of the data in bytes. */
44 uint32_t sample_rate; /*< Sample rate. */
45 uint32_t always1_1; /*< Unknown, always seems to be 1. */
46 uint32_t always1_2; /*< Unknown, always seems to be 1. */
47 } PPBnkTrack;
48
49 typedef struct PPBnkCtxTrack {
50 int64_t data_offset;
51 uint32_t data_size;
52 uint32_t bytes_read;
53 } PPBnkCtxTrack;
54
55 typedef struct PPBnkCtx {
56 int track_count;
57 PPBnkCtxTrack *tracks;
58 uint32_t current_track;
59 int is_music;
60 } PPBnkCtx;
61
62 enum {
63 PP_BNK_FLAG_PERSIST = (1 << 0), /*< This is a large file, keep in memory. */
64 PP_BNK_FLAG_MUSIC = (1 << 1), /*< This is music. */
65 PP_BNK_FLAG_MASK = (PP_BNK_FLAG_PERSIST | PP_BNK_FLAG_MUSIC)
66 };
67
pp_bnk_parse_header(PPBnkHeader * hdr,const uint8_t * buf)68 static void pp_bnk_parse_header(PPBnkHeader *hdr, const uint8_t *buf)
69 {
70 hdr->bank_id = AV_RL32(buf + 0);
71 hdr->sample_rate = AV_RL32(buf + 4);
72 hdr->always1 = AV_RL32(buf + 8);
73 hdr->track_count = AV_RL32(buf + 12);
74 hdr->flags = AV_RL32(buf + 16);
75 }
76
pp_bnk_parse_track(PPBnkTrack * trk,const uint8_t * buf)77 static void pp_bnk_parse_track(PPBnkTrack *trk, const uint8_t *buf)
78 {
79 trk->id = AV_RL32(buf + 0);
80 trk->size = AV_RL32(buf + 4);
81 trk->sample_rate = AV_RL32(buf + 8);
82 trk->always1_1 = AV_RL32(buf + 12);
83 trk->always1_2 = AV_RL32(buf + 16);
84 }
85
pp_bnk_probe(const AVProbeData * p)86 static int pp_bnk_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
87 {
88 uint32_t sample_rate = AV_RL32(p->buf + 4);
89 uint32_t track_count = AV_RL32(p->buf + 12);
90 uint32_t flags = AV_RL32(p->buf + 16);
91
92 if (track_count == 0 || track_count > INT_MAX)
93 return 0;
94
95 if ((sample_rate != 5512) && (sample_rate != 11025) &&
96 (sample_rate != 22050) && (sample_rate != 44100))
97 return 0;
98
99 /* Check the first track header. */
100 if (AV_RL32(p->buf + 28) != sample_rate)
101 return 0;
102
103 if ((flags & ~PP_BNK_FLAG_MASK) != 0)
104 return 0;
105
106 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX / 4 + 1;
107 }
108
pp_bnk_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)109 static int pp_bnk_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
110 {
111 int64_t ret;
112 AVStream *st;
113 AVCodecParameters *par;
114 PPBnkCtx *ctx = s->priv_data;
115 uint8_t buf[FFMAX(PP_BNK_FILE_HEADER_SIZE, PP_BNK_TRACK_SIZE)];
116 PPBnkHeader hdr;
117
118 if ((ret = avio_read(s->pb, buf, PP_BNK_FILE_HEADER_SIZE)) < 0)
119 return ret;
120 else if (ret != PP_BNK_FILE_HEADER_SIZE)
121 return AVERROR(EIO);
122
123 pp_bnk_parse_header(&hdr, buf);
124
125 if (hdr.track_count == 0 || hdr.track_count > INT_MAX)
126 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
127
128 if (hdr.sample_rate == 0 || hdr.sample_rate > INT_MAX)
129 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
130
131 if (hdr.always1 != 1) {
132 avpriv_request_sample(s, "Non-one header value");
133 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
134 }
135
136 ctx->track_count = hdr.track_count;
137
138 if (!(ctx->tracks = av_malloc_array(hdr.track_count, sizeof(PPBnkCtxTrack))))
139 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
140
141 /* Parse and validate each track. */
142 for (int i = 0; i < hdr.track_count; i++) {
143 PPBnkTrack e;
144 PPBnkCtxTrack *trk = ctx->tracks + i;
145
146 ret = avio_read(s->pb, buf, PP_BNK_TRACK_SIZE);
147 if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
148 return ret;
149
150 /* Short byte-count or EOF, we have a truncated file. */
151 if (ret != PP_BNK_TRACK_SIZE) {
152 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "File truncated at %d/%u track(s)\n",
153 i, hdr.track_count);
154 ctx->track_count = i;
155 break;
156 }
157
158 pp_bnk_parse_track(&e, buf);
159
160 /* The individual sample rates of all tracks must match that of the file header. */
161 if (e.sample_rate != hdr.sample_rate)
162 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
163
164 if (e.always1_1 != 1 || e.always1_2 != 1) {
165 avpriv_request_sample(s, "Non-one track header values");
166 return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
167 }
168
169 trk->data_offset = avio_tell(s->pb);
170 trk->data_size = e.size;
171 trk->bytes_read = 0;
172
173 /*
174 * Skip over the data to the next stream header.
175 * Sometimes avio_skip() doesn't detect EOF. If it doesn't, either:
176 * - the avio_read() above will, or
177 * - pp_bnk_read_packet() will read a truncated last track.
178 */
179 if ((ret = avio_skip(s->pb, e.size)) == AVERROR_EOF) {
180 ctx->track_count = i + 1;
181 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
182 "Track %d has truncated data, assuming track count == %d\n",
183 i, ctx->track_count);
184 break;
185 } else if (ret < 0) {
186 return ret;
187 }
188 }
189
190 /* File is only a header. */
191 if (ctx->track_count == 0)
192 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
193
194 ctx->is_music = (hdr.flags & PP_BNK_FLAG_MUSIC) &&
195 (ctx->track_count == 2) &&
196 (ctx->tracks[0].data_size == ctx->tracks[1].data_size);
197
198 /* Build the streams. */
199 for (int i = 0; i < (ctx->is_music ? 1 : ctx->track_count); i++) {
200 if (!(st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL)))
201 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
202
203 par = st->codecpar;
204 par->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
205 par->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_CUNNING;
206 par->format = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P;
207
208 av_channel_layout_default(&par->ch_layout, ctx->is_music + 1);
209 par->sample_rate = hdr.sample_rate;
210 par->bits_per_coded_sample = 4;
211 par->block_align = 1;
212 par->bit_rate = par->sample_rate * (int64_t)par->bits_per_coded_sample *
213 par->ch_layout.nb_channels;
214
215 avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, par->sample_rate);
216 st->start_time = 0;
217 st->duration = ctx->tracks[i].data_size * 2;
218 }
219
220 return 0;
221 }
222
pp_bnk_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)223 static int pp_bnk_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
224 {
225 PPBnkCtx *ctx = s->priv_data;
226
227 /*
228 * Read a packet from each track, round-robin style.
229 * This method is nasty, but needed to avoid "Too many packets buffered" errors.
230 */
231 for (int i = 0; i < ctx->track_count; i++, ctx->current_track++)
232 {
233 int64_t ret;
234 int size;
235 PPBnkCtxTrack *trk;
236
237 ctx->current_track %= ctx->track_count;
238
239 trk = ctx->tracks + ctx->current_track;
240
241 if (trk->bytes_read == trk->data_size)
242 continue;
243
244 if ((ret = avio_seek(s->pb, trk->data_offset + trk->bytes_read, SEEK_SET)) < 0)
245 return ret;
246 else if (ret != trk->data_offset + trk->bytes_read)
247 return AVERROR(EIO);
248
249 size = FFMIN(trk->data_size - trk->bytes_read, PP_BNK_MAX_READ_SIZE);
250
251 if (!ctx->is_music) {
252 ret = av_get_packet(s->pb, pkt, size);
253 if (ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
254 /* If we've hit EOF, don't attempt this track again. */
255 trk->data_size = trk->bytes_read;
256 continue;
257 }
258 } else {
259 if (!pkt->data && (ret = av_new_packet(pkt, size * 2)) < 0)
260 return ret;
261 ret = avio_read(s->pb, pkt->data + size * ctx->current_track, size);
262 if (ret >= 0 && ret != size) {
263 /* Only return stereo packets if both tracks could be read. */
264 ret = AVERROR_EOF;
265 }
266 }
267 if (ret < 0)
268 return ret;
269
270 trk->bytes_read += ret;
271 pkt->flags &= ~AV_PKT_FLAG_CORRUPT;
272 pkt->stream_index = ctx->current_track;
273 pkt->duration = ret * 2;
274
275 if (ctx->is_music) {
276 if (pkt->stream_index == 0)
277 continue;
278
279 pkt->stream_index = 0;
280 }
281
282 ctx->current_track++;
283 return 0;
284 }
285
286 /* If we reach here, we're done. */
287 return AVERROR_EOF;
288 }
289
pp_bnk_read_close(AVFormatContext * s)290 static int pp_bnk_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
291 {
292 PPBnkCtx *ctx = s->priv_data;
293
294 av_freep(&ctx->tracks);
295
296 return 0;
297 }
298
pp_bnk_seek(AVFormatContext * s,int stream_index,int64_t pts,int flags)299 static int pp_bnk_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
300 int64_t pts, int flags)
301 {
302 PPBnkCtx *ctx = s->priv_data;
303
304 if (pts != 0)
305 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
306
307 if (ctx->is_music) {
308 av_assert0(stream_index == 0);
309 ctx->tracks[0].bytes_read = 0;
310 ctx->tracks[1].bytes_read = 0;
311 } else {
312 ctx->tracks[stream_index].bytes_read = 0;
313 }
314
315 return 0;
316 }
317
318 const AVInputFormat ff_pp_bnk_demuxer = {
319 .name = "pp_bnk",
320 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Pro Pinball Series Soundbank"),
321 .priv_data_size = sizeof(PPBnkCtx),
322 .flags_internal = FF_FMT_INIT_CLEANUP,
323 .read_probe = pp_bnk_probe,
324 .read_header = pp_bnk_read_header,
325 .read_packet = pp_bnk_read_packet,
326 .read_close = pp_bnk_read_close,
327 .read_seek = pp_bnk_seek,
328 };
329