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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2022 SUSE LLC <rpalethorpe@suse.com>
4  */
5 /*\
6  *
7  * [Description]
8  *
9  * Perform some I/O on a file and check if at least some of it is
10  * recorded by the I/O controller.
11  *
12  * The exact amount of I/O performed is dependent on the file system,
13  * page cache, scheduler and block driver. We call sync and drop the
14  * file's page cache to force reading and writing. We also write
15  * random data to try to prevent compression.
16  *
17  * The pagecache is a particular issue for reading. If the call to
18  * fadvise is ignored then the data may only be read from the
19  * cache. So that no I/O requests are made.
20  */
21 
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
25 
26 #include "tst_test.h"
27 
28 struct io_stats {
29 	unsigned int mjr;
30 	unsigned int mnr;
31 	unsigned long rbytes;
32 	unsigned long wbytes;
33 	unsigned long rios;
34 	unsigned long wios;
35 	unsigned long dbytes;
36 	unsigned long dios;
37 };
38 
39 static unsigned int dev_major, dev_minor;
40 
read_io_stats(const char * const line,struct io_stats * const stat)41 static int read_io_stats(const char *const line, struct io_stats *const stat)
42 {
43 	return sscanf(line,
44 		      "%u:%u rbytes=%lu wbytes=%lu rios=%lu wios=%lu dbytes=%lu dios=%lu",
45 		      &stat->mjr, &stat->mnr,
46 		      &stat->rbytes, &stat->wbytes, &stat->rios, &stat->wios,
47 		      &stat->dbytes, &stat->dios);
48 }
49 
run(void)50 static void run(void)
51 {
52 	int i, fd;
53 	char *line, *buf_ptr;
54 	const size_t pgsz = SAFE_SYSCONF(_SC_PAGESIZE);
55 	char *buf = SAFE_MALLOC(MAX((size_t)BUFSIZ, pgsz));
56 	struct io_stats start;
57 
58 	memset(&start, 0, sizeof(struct io_stats));
59 	SAFE_CG_READ(tst_cg, "io.stat", buf, BUFSIZ - 1);
60 	line = strtok_r(buf, "\n", &buf_ptr);
61 	while (line) {
62 		const int convs = read_io_stats(line, &start);
63 
64 		if (convs < 2)
65 			continue;
66 
67 		tst_res(TINFO, "Found %u:%u in io.stat", dev_major, dev_minor);
68 
69 		if (start.mjr == dev_major || start.mnr == dev_minor)
70 			break;
71 
72 		line = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &buf_ptr);
73 	}
74 
75 	SAFE_CG_PRINTF(tst_cg, "cgroup.procs", "%d", getpid());
76 
77 	fd = SAFE_OPEN("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY, 0600);
78 	SAFE_READ(1, fd, buf, pgsz);
79 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
80 
81 	fd = SAFE_OPEN("mnt/dat", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600);
82 
83 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
84 		SAFE_WRITE(SAFE_WRITE_ALL, fd, buf, pgsz);
85 		SAFE_FSYNC(fd);
86 		TST_EXP_PASS_SILENT(posix_fadvise(fd, pgsz * i, pgsz, POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED));
87 	}
88 
89 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
90 	fd = SAFE_OPEN("mnt/dat", O_RDONLY, 0600);
91 
92 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
93 		SAFE_READ(1, fd, buf, pgsz);
94 
95 	tst_res(TPASS, "Did some IO in the IO controller");
96 
97 	SAFE_CG_READ(tst_cg, "io.stat", buf, BUFSIZ - 1);
98 	line = strtok_r(buf, "\n", &buf_ptr);
99 	while (line) {
100 		struct io_stats end;
101 		const int convs = read_io_stats(line, &end);
102 
103 		if (convs < 8)
104 			break;
105 
106 		if (end.mjr != dev_major || end.mnr != dev_minor) {
107 			line = strtok_r(NULL, "\n", &buf_ptr);
108 			continue;
109 		}
110 
111 		tst_res(TPASS, "Found %u:%u in io.stat", dev_major, dev_minor);
112 		TST_EXP_EXPR(end.rbytes > start.rbytes,
113 			     "(rbytes=%lu) > (st_rbytes=%lu)",
114 			     end.rbytes, start.rbytes);
115 		TST_EXP_EXPR(end.wbytes > start.wbytes,
116 			     "(wbytes=%lu) > (st_wbytes=%lu)",
117 			     end.wbytes, start.wbytes);
118 		TST_EXP_EXPR(end.rios > start.rios,
119 			     "(rios=%lu) > (st_rios=%lu)",
120 			     end.rios, start.rios);
121 		TST_EXP_EXPR(end.wios > start.wios,
122 			     "(wios=%lu) > (st_wios=%lu)",
123 			     end.wios, start.wios);
124 
125 		goto out;
126 	}
127 
128 	tst_res(TINFO, "io.stat:\n%s", buf);
129 	tst_res(TFAIL, "Did not find %u:%u in io.stat", dev_major, dev_minor);
130 out:
131 	free(buf);
132 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
133 	SAFE_UNLINK("mnt/dat");
134 }
135 
setup(void)136 static void setup(void)
137 {
138 	char buf[PATH_MAX] = { 0 };
139 	char *path = SAFE_GETCWD(buf, PATH_MAX - sizeof("mnt") - 1);
140 	struct stat st;
141 
142 	strcpy(path + strlen(path), "/mnt");
143 
144 	tst_stat_mount_dev(path, &st);
145 	dev_major = major(st.st_rdev);
146 	dev_minor = minor(st.st_rdev);
147 }
148 
149 static struct tst_test test = {
150 	.test_all = run,
151 	.setup = setup,
152 	.mntpoint = "mnt",
153 	.mount_device = 1,
154 	.all_filesystems = 1,
155 	.skip_filesystems = (const char *const[]){ "ntfs", "tmpfs", NULL },
156 	.needs_cgroup_ver = TST_CG_V2,
157 	.needs_cgroup_ctrls = (const char *const[]){ "io", NULL },
158 };
159