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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *     07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 SUSE LLC <mdoucha@suse.cz>
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Check that the chdir() syscall returns correct value and error code
10  * in various situations when called with root privileges
11  */
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #include <pwd.h>
18 
19 #include "tst_test.h"
20 
21 #define MNTPOINT "mntpoint"
22 
23 #define FILE_NAME "testfile"
24 #define DIR_NAME "subdir"
25 #define BLOCKED_NAME "keep_out"
26 #define LINK_NAME1 "symloop"
27 #define LINK_NAME2 "symloop2"
28 #define TESTUSER "nobody"
29 
30 static char *workdir;
31 static int skip_symlinks, skip_blocked;
32 static struct passwd *ltpuser;
33 
34 static char *file_name;
35 static char *blocked_name;
36 static char *dir_name;
37 static char *cwd_name;
38 static char *parent_name;
39 static char *root_name;
40 static char *missing_name;
41 static char *link_name;
42 
43 static struct test_case {
44 	char **name;
45 	int root_ret, root_err, nobody_ret, nobody_err;
46 } testcase_list[] = {
47 	{&file_name, -1, ENOTDIR, -1, ENOTDIR},
48 	{&blocked_name, 0, 0, -1, EACCES},
49 	{&dir_name, 0, 0, 0, 0},
50 	{&cwd_name, 0, 0, 0, 0},
51 	{&parent_name, 0, 0, 0, 0},
52 	{&root_name, 0, 0, 0, 0},
53 	{&missing_name, -1, ENOENT, -1, ENOENT},
54 	{&link_name, -1, ELOOP, -1, ELOOP},
55 };
56 
setup(void)57 static void setup(void)
58 {
59 	char *cwd;
60 	int fd;
61 	struct stat statbuf;
62 
63 	umask(0);
64 
65 	cwd = SAFE_GETCWD(NULL, 0);
66 	workdir = SAFE_MALLOC(strlen(cwd) + strlen(MNTPOINT) + 2);
67 	sprintf(workdir, "%s/%s", cwd, MNTPOINT);
68 	free(cwd);
69 	SAFE_CHDIR(workdir);
70 
71 	SAFE_MKDIR(DIR_NAME, 0755);
72 	SAFE_MKDIR(BLOCKED_NAME, 0644);
73 
74 	/* FAT and NTFS override file and directory permissions */
75 	SAFE_STAT(BLOCKED_NAME, &statbuf);
76 	skip_blocked = statbuf.st_mode & 0111;
77 	skip_symlinks = 0;
78 	TEST(symlink(LINK_NAME1, LINK_NAME2));
79 
80 	if (!TST_RET)
81 		SAFE_SYMLINK(LINK_NAME2, LINK_NAME1);
82 	else if (TST_RET == -1 && (TST_ERR == EPERM || TST_ERR == ENOSYS))
83 		skip_symlinks = 1;
84 	else
85 		tst_brk(TBROK | TTERRNO, "Cannot create symlinks");
86 
87 	fd = SAFE_CREAT(FILE_NAME, 0644);
88 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
89 
90 	if (!ltpuser)
91 		ltpuser = SAFE_GETPWNAM(TESTUSER);
92 }
93 
check_result(const char * user,const char * name,int retval,int experr)94 static void check_result(const char *user, const char *name, int retval,
95 	int experr)
96 {
97 	if (TST_RET != retval) {
98 		tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
99 			"%s: chdir(\"%s\") returned unexpected value %ld",
100 			user, name, TST_RET);
101 		return;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (TST_RET != 0 && TST_ERR != experr) {
105 		tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
106 			"%s: chdir(\"%s\") returned unexpected error", user,
107 			name);
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	tst_res(TPASS | TTERRNO, "%s: chdir(\"%s\") returned correct value",
112 		user, name);
113 }
114 
run(unsigned int n)115 static void run(unsigned int n)
116 {
117 	struct test_case *tc = testcase_list + n;
118 
119 	tst_res(TINFO, "Testing '%s'", *tc->name);
120 
121 	if (tc->root_err == ELOOP && skip_symlinks) {
122 		tst_res(TCONF, "Skipping symlink loop test, not supported");
123 		return;
124 	}
125 
126 	/* Reset current directory to mountpoint */
127 	SAFE_CHDIR(workdir);
128 
129 	TEST(chdir(*tc->name));
130 	check_result("root", *tc->name, tc->root_ret, tc->root_err);
131 
132 	if (tc->nobody_err == EACCES && skip_blocked) {
133 		tst_res(TCONF, "Skipping unprivileged permission test, "
134 			"FS mangles dir mode");
135 		return;
136 	}
137 
138 	SAFE_CHDIR(workdir);
139 	SAFE_SETEUID(ltpuser->pw_uid);
140 	TEST(chdir(*tc->name));
141 	SAFE_SETEUID(0);
142 	check_result(TESTUSER, *tc->name, tc->nobody_ret, tc->nobody_err);
143 }
144 
cleanup(void)145 static void cleanup(void)
146 {
147 	SAFE_CHDIR("..");
148 	free(workdir);
149 }
150 
151 static struct tst_test test = {
152 	.needs_root = 1,
153 	.mount_device = 1,
154 	.mntpoint = MNTPOINT,
155 	.all_filesystems = 1,
156 	.test = run,
157 	.tcnt = ARRAY_SIZE(testcase_list),
158 	.setup = setup,
159 	.cleanup = cleanup,
160 	.bufs = (struct tst_buffers []) {
161 		{&file_name, .str = FILE_NAME},
162 		{&blocked_name, .str = BLOCKED_NAME},
163 		{&dir_name, .str = DIR_NAME},
164 		{&cwd_name, .str = "."},
165 		{&parent_name, .str = ".."},
166 		{&root_name, .str = "/"},
167 		{&missing_name, .str = "does_not_exist"},
168 		{&link_name, .str = LINK_NAME1},
169 		{}
170 	}
171 };
172