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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *				 fallocate01.c
3  *	Mon Dec 24 2007
4  *	Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2007
5  *	Emali : sharyathi@in.ibm.com
6  ******************************************************************************/
7 
8 /***************************************************************************
9  * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU Library General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 ***************************************************************************/
23 
24 /*****************************************************************************
25  *
26  *	OS Test - International Business Machines Corp. 2007.
27  *
28  *	TEST IDENTIFIER	: fallocate01
29  *
30  *	EXECUTED BY		: anyone
31  *
32  *	TEST TITLE		: Basic test for fallocate()
33  *
34  *	TEST CASE TOTAL	: 2
35  *
36  *	CPU ARCHITECTURES	: PPC,X86, X86_64
37  *
38  *	AUTHOR			: Sharyathi Nagesh
39  *
40  *	CO-PILOT			:
41  *
42  *	DATE STARTED		: 24/12/2007
43  *
44  *	TEST CASES
45  *	(Working of fallocate under 2 modes)
46  *	 1) DEFAULT 2)FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE
47  *
48  *	INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
49  *		No input needs to be specified
50  *		  fallocate() in puts are generated randomly
51  *
52  *	OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
53  *		Output describing whether test cases passed or failed.
54  *
55  *	ENVIRONMENTAL NEEDS
56  *		Test Needs to be executed on file system supporting ext4
57  *   LTP {TMP} Needs to be set to such a folder
58  *
59  *	SPECIAL PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS
60  *		None
61  *
62  *	DETAILED DESCRIPTION
63  *		This is a test case for fallocate() system call.
64  *		This test suite tests basic working of fallocate under different modes
65  *		It trys to fallocate memory blocks and write into that block
66  *
67  *		Total 2 Test Cases :-
68  *		(1) Test Case for DEFAULT MODE
69  *		(2) Test Case for FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE
70  *
71  *	Setup:
72  *		Setup file on which fallocate is to be called
73  *		Set up 2 files for each mode
74  *
75  *	Test:
76  *		Loop if the proper options are given.
77  *		Execute system call
78  *		Check return code, if system call did fail
79  *		lseek to some random location with in allocate block
80  *		write data into the locattion Report if any error encountered
81  *		PASS the test otherwise
82  *
83  *	Cleanup:
84  *		Cleanup the temporary folder
85  *
86 *************************************************************************/
87 
88 #define _GNU_SOURCE
89 
90 #include <stdio.h>
91 #include <stdlib.h>
92 #include <endian.h>
93 #include <errno.h>
94 #include <sys/stat.h>
95 #include <sys/types.h>
96 #include <sys/syscall.h>
97 #include <unistd.h>
98 #include <inttypes.h>
99 #include <sys/utsname.h>
100 
101 #include "test.h"
102 #include "safe_macros.h"
103 #include "lapi/fallocate.h"
104 #include "lapi/fcntl.h"
105 
106 #define BLOCKS_WRITTEN 12
107 
108 void get_blocksize(int);
109 void populate_files(int fd);
110 void runtest(int, int, loff_t);
111 
112 char *TCID = "fallocate01";
113 char fname_mode1[255], fname_mode2[255];	/* Files used for testing */
114 int fd_mode1, fd_mode2;
115 int TST_TOTAL = 2;
116 loff_t block_size;
117 int buf_size;
118 
119 /******************************************************************************
120  * Performs all one time clean up for this test on successful
121  * completion,  premature exit or  failure. Closes all temporary
122  * files, removes all temporary directories exits the test with
123  * appropriate return code by calling tst_exit() function.
124 ******************************************************************************/
cleanup(void)125 void cleanup(void)
126 {
127 
128 	if (close(fd_mode1) == -1)
129 		tst_resm(TWARN | TERRNO, "close(%s) failed", fname_mode1);
130 	if (close(fd_mode2) == -1)
131 		tst_resm(TWARN | TERRNO, "close(%s) failed", fname_mode2);
132 	tst_rmdir();
133 }
134 
135 /*****************************************************************************
136  * Performs all one time setup for this test. This function is
137  * used to create temporary dirs and temporary files
138  * that may be used in the course of this test
139  ******************************************************************************/
setup(void)140 void setup(void)
141 {
142 	/* Create temporary directories */
143 	TEST_PAUSE;
144 
145 	tst_tmpdir();
146 
147 	sprintf(fname_mode1, "tfile_mode1_%d", getpid());
148 	fd_mode1 = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, fname_mode1, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0700);
149 	get_blocksize(fd_mode1);
150 	populate_files(fd_mode1);
151 
152 	sprintf(fname_mode2, "tfile_mode2_%d", getpid());
153 	fd_mode2 = SAFE_OPEN(cleanup, fname_mode2, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0700);
154 	populate_files(fd_mode2);
155 }
156 
157 /*****************************************************************************
158  * Gets the block size for the file system
159  ******************************************************************************/
get_blocksize(int fd)160 void get_blocksize(int fd)
161 {
162 	struct stat file_stat;
163 
164 	if (fstat(fd, &file_stat) < 0)
165 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO,
166 			 "fstat failed while getting block_size");
167 
168 	block_size = file_stat.st_blksize;
169 	buf_size = block_size;
170 }
171 
172 /*****************************************************************************
173  * Writes data into the file
174  ******************************************************************************/
175 
populate_files(int fd)176 void populate_files(int fd)
177 {
178 	char buf[buf_size + 1];
179 	int index;
180 	int blocks;
181 	int data;
182 
183 	for (blocks = 0; blocks < BLOCKS_WRITTEN; blocks++) {
184 		for (index = 0; index < buf_size; index++)
185 			buf[index] = 'A' + (index % 26);
186 		buf[buf_size] = '\0';
187 		if ((data = write(fd, buf, buf_size)) == -1)
188 			tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup, "write failed");
189 	}
190 }
191 
main(int ac,char ** av)192 int main(int ac, char **av)
193 {
194 	loff_t expected_size;
195 	int lc;
196 
197 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
198 
199 	setup();
200 
201 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
202 		tst_count = 0;
203 
204 		expected_size = BLOCKS_WRITTEN * block_size + block_size;
205 		runtest(0, fd_mode1, expected_size);
206 
207 		expected_size = BLOCKS_WRITTEN * block_size;
208 		runtest(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, fd_mode2, expected_size);
209 	}
210 
211 	cleanup();
212 	tst_exit();
213 }
214 
215 /*****************************************************************************
216  * Calls the system call, with appropriate parameters and writes data
217  ******************************************************************************/
runtest(int mode,int fd,loff_t expected_size)218 void runtest(int mode, int fd, loff_t expected_size)
219 {
220 	loff_t offset;
221 	loff_t len = block_size;
222 	loff_t write_offset, lseek_offset;
223 	offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
224 	struct stat file_stat;
225 	errno = 0;
226 
227 	TEST(fallocate(fd, mode, offset, len));
228 	/* check return code */
229 	if (TEST_RETURN != 0) {
230 		if (TEST_ERRNO == EOPNOTSUPP || TEST_ERRNO == ENOSYS) {
231 			tst_brkm(TCONF, cleanup,
232 				 "fallocate system call is not implemented");
233 		}
234 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
235 			 "fallocate(%d, %d, %" PRId64 ", %" PRId64 ") failed",
236 			 fd, mode, offset, len);
237 		return;
238 	} else {
239 		tst_resm(TPASS,
240 			 "fallocate(%d, %d, %" PRId64 ", %" PRId64
241 			 ") returned %ld", fd, mode, offset, len,
242 			 TEST_RETURN);
243 	}
244 
245 	if (fstat(fd, &file_stat) < 0)
246 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "fstat failed after fallocate()");
247 
248 	if (file_stat.st_size != expected_size)
249 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO,
250 			 "fstat test fails on fallocate (%d, %d, %" PRId64 ", %"
251 			 PRId64 ") Failed on mode", fd, mode, offset, len);
252 
253 	write_offset = random() % len;
254 	lseek_offset = lseek(fd, write_offset, SEEK_CUR);
255 	if (lseek_offset != offset + write_offset) {
256 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO,
257 			 "lseek fails in fallocate(%d, %d, %" PRId64 ", %"
258 			 PRId64 ") failed on mode", fd, mode, offset, len);
259 		return;
260 	}
261 	//Write a character to file at random location
262 	TEST(write(fd, "A", 1));
263 	/* check return code */
264 	if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
265 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
266 			 "write fails in fallocate(%d, %d, %" PRId64 ", %"
267 			 PRId64 ") failed", fd, mode, offset, len);
268 	} else {
269 		tst_resm(TPASS,
270 			 "write operation on fallocated(%d, %d, %"
271 			 PRId64 ", %" PRId64 ") returned %ld", fd, mode,
272 			 offset, len, TEST_RETURN);
273 	}
274 }
275