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1 /******************************************************************************/
2 /*                                                                            */
3 /* Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>, 2009                                          */
4 /* Copyright (c) Linux Test Project, 2014-2022                                */
5 /*                                                                            */
6 /* This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify      */
7 /* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by       */
8 /* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or          */
9 /* (at your option) any later version.                                        */
10 /*                                                                            */
11 /* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,            */
12 /* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of            */
13 /* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See                  */
14 /* the GNU General Public License for more details.                           */
15 /*                                                                            */
16 /* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License          */
17 /* along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software               */
18 /* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA    */
19 /*                                                                            */
20 /******************************************************************************/
21 
22 /*
23  * Very simple performance counter testcase.
24  * Picked up from: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/5/17
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <sys/time.h>
31 #include <sys/uio.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <stdint.h>
41 #include "config.h"
42 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
43 
44 #include "test.h"
45 #include "lapi/syscalls.h"
46 #include "safe_macros.h"
47 
48 char *TCID = "perf_event_open01";
49 
50 static void setup(void);
51 static void cleanup(void);
52 
53 static struct test_case_t {
54 	uint32_t type;
55 	const char *config_name;
56 	unsigned long long config;
57 } event_types[] = {
58 	{ PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS",
59 	  PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS },
60 	{ PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES",
61 	  PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES },
62 	{ PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES",
63 	  PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES },
64 	{ PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS",
65 	  PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS },
66 	{ PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES",
67 	  PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES },
68 	{ PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, "PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK",
69 	  PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK },
70 	{ PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, "PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK",
71 	  PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK },
72 };
73 
74 int TST_TOTAL = ARRAY_SIZE(event_types);
75 
76 static void verify(struct test_case_t *tc);
77 static struct perf_event_attr pe;
78 
main(int ac,char ** av)79 int main(int ac, char **av)
80 {
81 	int i, lc;
82 
83 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
84 
85 	setup();
86 
87 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
88 		tst_count = 0;
89 
90 		for (i = 0; i < TST_TOTAL; i++)
91 			verify(&event_types[i]);
92 	}
93 
94 	cleanup();
95 	tst_exit();
96 }
97 
setup(void)98 static void setup(void)
99 {
100 	/*
101 	 * According to perf_event_open's manpage, the official way of
102 	 * knowing if perf_event_open() support is enabled is checking for
103 	 * the existence of the file /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.
104 	 */
105 	if (access("/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid", F_OK) == -1)
106 		tst_brkm(TCONF, NULL, "Kernel doesn't have perf_event support");
107 
108 	tst_sig(NOFORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
109 
110 	TEST_PAUSE;
111 
112 	pe.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
113 	pe.disabled = 1;
114 	pe.exclude_kernel = 1;
115 	pe.exclude_hv = 1;
116 }
117 
118 
perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr * hw_event,pid_t pid,int cpu,int group_fd,unsigned long flags)119 static int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid,
120 		int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
121 {
122 	int ret;
123 
124 	ret = tst_syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, hw_event, pid, cpu,
125 			  group_fd, flags);
126 	return ret;
127 }
128 
129 /* do_work() is copied form performance_counter02.c */
130 #define LOOPS	100000000
131 
do_work(void)132 static void do_work(void)
133 {
134 	int i;
135 
136 	for (i = 0; i < LOOPS; ++i)
137 		asm volatile ("" : : "g" (i));
138 }
139 
verify(struct test_case_t * tc)140 static void verify(struct test_case_t *tc)
141 {
142 	unsigned long long count;
143 	int fd, ret;
144 
145 	pe.type = tc->type;
146 	pe.config = tc->config;
147 
148 	TEST(perf_event_open(&pe, 0, -1, -1, 0));
149 	if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
150 		if (TEST_ERRNO == ENOENT || TEST_ERRNO == EOPNOTSUPP ||
151 		    TEST_ERRNO == ENODEV) {
152 			tst_resm(TCONF | TTERRNO,
153 			         "perf_event_open for %s not supported",
154 			         tc->config_name);
155 		} else {
156 			tst_brkm(TFAIL | TTERRNO, cleanup,
157 				 "perf_event_open %s failed unexpectedly",
158 				 tc->config_name);
159 		}
160 		return;
161 	}
162 
163 	fd = TEST_RETURN;
164 
165 	if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, 0) == -1) {
166 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup,
167 			 "ioctl set PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET failed");
168 	}
169 
170 	if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0) == -1) {
171 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup,
172 			 "ioctl set PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE failed");
173 	}
174 
175 	do_work();
176 
177 	if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0) == -1) {
178 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup,
179 			 "ioctl set PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET failed");
180 	}
181 
182 	ret = read(fd, &count, sizeof(count));
183 	if (ret == sizeof(count)) {
184 		tst_resm(TINFO, "read event counter succeeded, "
185 			 "value: %llu", count);
186 		tst_resm(TPASS, "test PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE: %s succeeded",
187 			 tc->config_name);
188 	} else {
189 		tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "read event counter failed");
190 	}
191 
192 	SAFE_CLOSE(cleanup, fd);
193 
194 }
195 
cleanup(void)196 static void cleanup(void)
197 {
198 }
199