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1 #include "time_impl.h"
2 #include <stdint.h>
3 #include <limits.h>
4 #include <stdlib.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/mman.h>
7 #include "libc.h"
8 #include <pthread.h>
9 
10 long  __timezone = 0;
11 int   __daylight = 0;
12 char *__tzname[2] = { 0, 0 };
13 
14 weak_alias(__timezone, timezone);
15 weak_alias(__daylight, daylight);
16 weak_alias(__tzname, tzname);
17 
18 static pthread_mutex_t locallock = PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP;
19 
LOCK(void)20 static int LOCK(void)
21 {
22 	return pthread_mutex_lock(&locallock);
23 }
24 
UNLOCK(void)25 static void UNLOCK(void)
26 {
27 	(void)pthread_mutex_unlock(&locallock);
28 }
29 
30 
31 const char __utc[] = "UTC";
32 
33 static int dst_off;
34 static int r0[5], r1[5];
35 
36 static const unsigned char *zi, *trans, *index, *types, *abbrevs, *abbrevs_end;
37 
38 #define VEC(...) ((const unsigned char[]){__VA_ARGS__})
39 
zi_read32(const unsigned char * z)40 static uint32_t zi_read32(const unsigned char *z)
41 {
42 	return (unsigned)z[0]<<24 | z[1]<<16 | z[2]<<8 | z[3];
43 }
44 
do_tzset(void)45 static void do_tzset(void)
46 {
47 }
48 
49 /* Search zoneinfo rules to find the one that applies to the given time,
50  * and determine alternate opposite-DST-status rule that may be needed. */
51 
scan_trans(long long t,int local,size_t * alt)52 static size_t scan_trans(long long t, int local, size_t *alt)
53 {
54 	int scale = 3 - (trans == zi+44);
55 	uint64_t x;
56 	int off = 0;
57 
58 	size_t a = 0, n = (index-trans)>>scale, m;
59 
60 	if (!n) {
61 		if (alt) *alt = 0;
62 		return 0;
63 	}
64 
65 	/* Binary search for 'most-recent rule before t'. */
66 	while (n > 1) {
67 		m = a + n/2;
68 		x = zi_read32(trans + (m<<scale));
69 		if (scale == 3) x = x<<32 | zi_read32(trans + (m<<scale) + 4);
70 		else x = (int32_t)x;
71 		if (local) off = (int32_t)zi_read32(types + 6 * index[m-1]);
72 		if (t - off < (int64_t)x) {
73 			n /= 2;
74 		} else {
75 			a = m;
76 			n -= n/2;
77 		}
78 	}
79 
80 	/* First and last entry are special. First means to use lowest-index
81 	 * non-DST type. Last means to apply POSIX-style rule if available. */
82 	n = (index-trans)>>scale;
83 	if (a == n-1) return -1;
84 	if (a == 0) {
85 		x = zi_read32(trans);
86 		if (scale == 3) x = x<<32 | zi_read32(trans + 4);
87 		else x = (int32_t)x;
88 		/* Find the lowest non-DST type, or 0 if none. */
89 		size_t j = 0;
90 		for (size_t i=abbrevs-types; i; i-=6) {
91 			if (!types[i-6+4]) j = i-6;
92 		}
93 		if (local) off = (int32_t)zi_read32(types + j);
94 		/* If t is before first transition, use the above-found type
95 		 * and the index-zero (after transition) type as the alt. */
96 		if (t - off < (int64_t)x) {
97 			if (alt) *alt = index[0];
98 			return j/6;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	/* Try to find a neighboring opposite-DST-status rule. */
103 	if (alt) {
104 		if (a && types[6*index[a-1]+4] != types[6*index[a]+4])
105 			*alt = index[a-1];
106 		else if (a+1<n && types[6*index[a+1]+4] != types[6*index[a]+4])
107 			*alt = index[a+1];
108 		else
109 			*alt = index[a];
110 	}
111 
112 	return index[a];
113 }
114 
days_in_month(int m,int is_leap)115 static int days_in_month(int m, int is_leap)
116 {
117 	if (m==2) return 28+is_leap;
118 	else return 30+((0xad5>>(m-1))&1);
119 }
120 
121 /* Convert a POSIX DST rule plus year to seconds since epoch. */
122 
rule_to_secs(const int * rule,int year)123 static long long rule_to_secs(const int *rule, int year)
124 {
125 	int is_leap;
126 	long long t = __year_to_secs(year, &is_leap);
127 	int x, m, n, d;
128 	if (rule[0]!='M') {
129 		x = rule[1];
130 		if (rule[0]=='J' && (x < 60 || !is_leap)) x--;
131 		t += 86400 * x;
132 	} else {
133 		m = rule[1];
134 		n = rule[2];
135 		d = rule[3];
136 		t += __month_to_secs(m-1, is_leap);
137 		int wday = (int)((t + 4*86400) % (7*86400)) / 86400;
138 		int days = d - wday;
139 		if (days < 0) days += 7;
140 		if (n == 5 && days+28 >= days_in_month(m, is_leap)) n = 4;
141 		t += 86400 * (days + 7*(n-1));
142 	}
143 	t += rule[4];
144 	return t;
145 }
146 
147 /* Determine the time zone in effect for a given time in seconds since the
148  * epoch. It can be given in local or universal time. The results will
149  * indicate whether DST is in effect at the queried time, and will give both
150  * the GMT offset for the active zone/DST rule and the opposite DST. This
151  * enables a caller to efficiently adjust for the case where an explicit
152  * DST specification mismatches what would be in effect at the time. */
153 
__secs_to_zone(long long t,int local,int * isdst,long * offset,long * oppoff,const char ** zonename)154 void __secs_to_zone(long long t, int local, int *isdst, long *offset, long *oppoff, const char **zonename)
155 {
156 	LOCK();
157 
158 	do_tzset();
159 
160 	if (zi) {
161 		size_t alt, i = scan_trans(t, local, &alt);
162 		if (i != -1) {
163 			*isdst = types[6*i+4];
164 			*offset = (int32_t)zi_read32(types+6*i);
165 			*zonename = (const char *)abbrevs + types[6*i+5];
166 			if (oppoff) *oppoff = (int32_t)zi_read32(types+6*alt);
167 			UNLOCK();
168 			return;
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	if (!__daylight) goto std;
173 
174 	/* FIXME: may be broken if DST changes right at year boundary?
175 	 * Also, this could be more efficient.*/
176 	long long y = t / 31556952 + 70;
177 	while (__year_to_secs(y, 0) > t) y--;
178 	while (__year_to_secs(y+1, 0) < t) y++;
179 
180 	long long t0 = rule_to_secs(r0, y);
181 	long long t1 = rule_to_secs(r1, y);
182 
183 	if (!local) {
184 		t0 += __timezone;
185 		t1 += dst_off;
186 	}
187 	if (t0 < t1) {
188 		if (t >= t0 && t < t1) goto dst;
189 		goto std;
190 	} else {
191 		if (t >= t1 && t < t0) goto std;
192 		goto dst;
193 	}
194 std:
195 	*isdst = 0;
196 	*offset = -__timezone;
197 	if (oppoff) *oppoff = -dst_off;
198 	*zonename = __tzname[0];
199 	UNLOCK();
200 	return;
201 dst:
202 	*isdst = 1;
203 	*offset = -dst_off;
204 	if (oppoff) *oppoff = -__timezone;
205 	*zonename = __tzname[1];
206 	UNLOCK();
207 }
208 
__tzset(void)209 static void __tzset(void)
210 {
211 	LOCK();
212 	do_tzset();
213 	UNLOCK();
214 }
215 
216 weak_alias(__tzset, tzset);
217 
__tm_to_tzname(const struct tm * tm)218 const char *__tm_to_tzname(const struct tm *tm)
219 {
220 	const void *p = tm->__tm_zone;
221 	LOCK();
222 	do_tzset();
223 	if (p != __utc && p != __tzname[0] && p != __tzname[1] &&
224 	    (!zi || (uintptr_t)p-(uintptr_t)abbrevs >= abbrevs_end - abbrevs))
225 		p = "";
226 	UNLOCK();
227 	return p;
228 }
229