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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2020 Vacing Fang <vacingfang@tencent.com>
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file
23  * DOVI configuration
24  */
25 
26 
27 #ifndef AVUTIL_DOVI_META_H
28 #define AVUTIL_DOVI_META_H
29 
30 #include <stdint.h>
31 #include <stddef.h>
32 #include "rational.h"
33 
34 /*
35  * DOVI configuration
36  * ref: dolby-vision-bitstreams-within-the-iso-base-media-file-format-v2.1.2
37         dolby-vision-bitstreams-in-mpeg-2-transport-stream-multiplex-v1.2
38  * @code
39  * uint8_t  dv_version_major, the major version number that the stream complies with
40  * uint8_t  dv_version_minor, the minor version number that the stream complies with
41  * uint8_t  dv_profile, the Dolby Vision profile
42  * uint8_t  dv_level, the Dolby Vision level
43  * uint8_t  rpu_present_flag
44  * uint8_t  el_present_flag
45  * uint8_t  bl_present_flag
46  * uint8_t  dv_bl_signal_compatibility_id
47  * @endcode
48  *
49  * @note The struct must be allocated with av_dovi_alloc() and
50  *       its size is not a part of the public ABI.
51  */
52 typedef struct AVDOVIDecoderConfigurationRecord {
53     uint8_t dv_version_major;
54     uint8_t dv_version_minor;
55     uint8_t dv_profile;
56     uint8_t dv_level;
57     uint8_t rpu_present_flag;
58     uint8_t el_present_flag;
59     uint8_t bl_present_flag;
60     uint8_t dv_bl_signal_compatibility_id;
61 } AVDOVIDecoderConfigurationRecord;
62 
63 /**
64  * Allocate a AVDOVIDecoderConfigurationRecord structure and initialize its
65  * fields to default values.
66  *
67  * @return the newly allocated struct or NULL on failure
68  */
69 AVDOVIDecoderConfigurationRecord *av_dovi_alloc(size_t *size);
70 
71 /**
72  * Dolby Vision RPU data header.
73  *
74  * @note sizeof(AVDOVIRpuDataHeader) is not part of the public ABI.
75  */
76 typedef struct AVDOVIRpuDataHeader {
77     uint8_t rpu_type;
78     uint16_t rpu_format;
79     uint8_t vdr_rpu_profile;
80     uint8_t vdr_rpu_level;
81     uint8_t chroma_resampling_explicit_filter_flag;
82     uint8_t coef_data_type; /* informative, lavc always converts to fixed */
83     uint8_t coef_log2_denom;
84     uint8_t vdr_rpu_normalized_idc;
85     uint8_t bl_video_full_range_flag;
86     uint8_t bl_bit_depth; /* [8, 16] */
87     uint8_t el_bit_depth; /* [8, 16] */
88     uint8_t vdr_bit_depth; /* [8, 16] */
89     uint8_t spatial_resampling_filter_flag;
90     uint8_t el_spatial_resampling_filter_flag;
91     uint8_t disable_residual_flag;
92 } AVDOVIRpuDataHeader;
93 
94 enum AVDOVIMappingMethod {
95     AV_DOVI_MAPPING_POLYNOMIAL = 0,
96     AV_DOVI_MAPPING_MMR = 1,
97 };
98 
99 /**
100  * Coefficients of a piece-wise function. The pieces of the function span the
101  * value ranges between two adjacent pivot values.
102  */
103 #define AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES 8
104 typedef struct AVDOVIReshapingCurve {
105     uint8_t num_pivots;                         /* [2, 9] */
106     uint16_t pivots[AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES + 1];    /* sorted ascending */
107     enum AVDOVIMappingMethod mapping_idc[AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES];
108     /* AV_DOVI_MAPPING_POLYNOMIAL */
109     uint8_t poly_order[AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES];     /* [1, 2] */
110     int64_t poly_coef[AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES][3];   /* x^0, x^1, x^2 */
111     /* AV_DOVI_MAPPING_MMR */
112     uint8_t mmr_order[AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES];      /* [1, 3] */
113     int64_t mmr_constant[AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES];
114     int64_t mmr_coef[AV_DOVI_MAX_PIECES][3/* order - 1 */][7];
115 } AVDOVIReshapingCurve;
116 
117 enum AVDOVINLQMethod {
118     AV_DOVI_NLQ_NONE = -1,
119     AV_DOVI_NLQ_LINEAR_DZ = 0,
120 };
121 
122 /**
123  * Coefficients of the non-linear inverse quantization. For the interpretation
124  * of these, see ETSI GS CCM 001.
125  */
126 typedef struct AVDOVINLQParams {
127     uint16_t nlq_offset;
128     uint64_t vdr_in_max;
129     /* AV_DOVI_NLQ_LINEAR_DZ */
130     uint64_t linear_deadzone_slope;
131     uint64_t linear_deadzone_threshold;
132 } AVDOVINLQParams;
133 
134 /**
135  * Dolby Vision RPU data mapping parameters.
136  *
137  * @note sizeof(AVDOVIDataMapping) is not part of the public ABI.
138  */
139 typedef struct AVDOVIDataMapping {
140     uint8_t vdr_rpu_id;
141     uint8_t mapping_color_space;
142     uint8_t mapping_chroma_format_idc;
143     AVDOVIReshapingCurve curves[3]; /* per component */
144 
145     /* Non-linear inverse quantization */
146     enum AVDOVINLQMethod nlq_method_idc;
147     uint32_t num_x_partitions;
148     uint32_t num_y_partitions;
149     AVDOVINLQParams nlq[3]; /* per component */
150 } AVDOVIDataMapping;
151 
152 /**
153  * Dolby Vision RPU colorspace metadata parameters.
154  *
155  * @note sizeof(AVDOVIColorMetadata) is not part of the public ABI.
156  */
157 typedef struct AVDOVIColorMetadata {
158     uint8_t dm_metadata_id;
159     uint8_t scene_refresh_flag;
160 
161     /**
162      * Coefficients of the custom Dolby Vision IPT-PQ matrices. These are to be
163      * used instead of the matrices indicated by the frame's colorspace tags.
164      * The output of rgb_to_lms_matrix is to be fed into a BT.2020 LMS->RGB
165      * matrix based on a Hunt-Pointer-Estevez transform, but without any
166      * crosstalk. (See the definition of the ICtCp colorspace for more
167      * information.)
168      */
169     AVRational ycc_to_rgb_matrix[9]; /* before PQ linearization */
170     AVRational ycc_to_rgb_offset[3]; /* input offset of neutral value */
171     AVRational rgb_to_lms_matrix[9]; /* after PQ linearization */
172 
173     /**
174      * Extra signal metadata (see Dolby patents for more info).
175      */
176     uint16_t signal_eotf;
177     uint16_t signal_eotf_param0;
178     uint16_t signal_eotf_param1;
179     uint32_t signal_eotf_param2;
180     uint8_t signal_bit_depth;
181     uint8_t signal_color_space;
182     uint8_t signal_chroma_format;
183     uint8_t signal_full_range_flag; /* [0, 3] */
184     uint16_t source_min_pq;
185     uint16_t source_max_pq;
186     uint16_t source_diagonal;
187 } AVDOVIColorMetadata;
188 
189 /**
190  * Combined struct representing a combination of header, mapping and color
191  * metadata, for attaching to frames as side data.
192  *
193  * @note The struct must be allocated with av_dovi_metadata_alloc() and
194  *       its size is not a part of the public ABI.
195  */
196 
197 typedef struct AVDOVIMetadata {
198     /**
199      * Offset in bytes from the beginning of this structure at which the
200      * respective structs start.
201      */
202     size_t header_offset;   /* AVDOVIRpuDataHeader */
203     size_t mapping_offset;  /* AVDOVIDataMapping */
204     size_t color_offset;    /* AVDOVIColorMetadata */
205 } AVDOVIMetadata;
206 
207 static av_always_inline AVDOVIRpuDataHeader *
av_dovi_get_header(const AVDOVIMetadata * data)208 av_dovi_get_header(const AVDOVIMetadata *data)
209 {
210     return (AVDOVIRpuDataHeader *)((uint8_t *) data + data->header_offset);
211 }
212 
213 static av_always_inline AVDOVIDataMapping *
av_dovi_get_mapping(const AVDOVIMetadata * data)214 av_dovi_get_mapping(const AVDOVIMetadata *data)
215 {
216     return (AVDOVIDataMapping *)((uint8_t *) data + data->mapping_offset);
217 }
218 
219 static av_always_inline AVDOVIColorMetadata *
av_dovi_get_color(const AVDOVIMetadata * data)220 av_dovi_get_color(const AVDOVIMetadata *data)
221 {
222     return (AVDOVIColorMetadata *)((uint8_t *) data + data->color_offset);
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * Allocate an AVDOVIMetadata structure and initialize its
227  * fields to default values.
228  *
229  * @param size If this parameter is non-NULL, the size in bytes of the
230  *             allocated struct will be written here on success
231  *
232  * @return the newly allocated struct or NULL on failure
233  */
234 AVDOVIMetadata *av_dovi_metadata_alloc(size_t *size);
235 
236 #endif /* AVUTIL_DOVI_META_H */
237