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1# Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2# License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3# Copyright (c) 2002-2016  International Business Machines Corporation and
4# others. All Rights Reserved.
5#
6#  file:  line_normal_cj.txt
7#
8#         Line Breaking Rules
9#         Implement default line breaking as defined by
10#         Unicode Standard Annex #14 (https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/)
11#         for Unicode 14.0, with the following modification:
12#
13#         Boundaries between hyphens and following letters are suppressed when
14#         there is a boundary preceding the hyphen. See rule 20.9
15#
16#         This tailors the line break behavior to correspond to CSS
17#         line-break=normal (BCP47 -u-lb-normal) as defined for Chinese & Japanese.
18#         It sets characters of class CJ to behave like ID.
19#         In addition, it allows breaks:
20#         * before 301C, 30A0 (both NS)
21#         It allows breaking before 201C and after 201D, for zh_Hans, zh_Hant, and ja.
22
23#
24#  Character Classes defined by TR 14.
25#
26
27!!chain;
28!!quoted_literals_only;
29
30$AI = [:LineBreak =  Ambiguous:];
31$AL = [:LineBreak =  Alphabetic:];
32$BA = [:LineBreak =  Break_After:];
33$HH = [\u2010];     # \u2010 is HYPHEN, default line break is BA.
34$BB = [:LineBreak =  Break_Before:];
35$BK = [:LineBreak =  Mandatory_Break:];
36$B2 = [:LineBreak =  Break_Both:];
37$CB = [:LineBreak =  Contingent_Break:];
38$CJ = [:LineBreak =  Conditional_Japanese_Starter:];
39$CL = [[:LineBreak =  Close_Punctuation:] \u201d];
40# $CM = [:LineBreak =  Combining_Mark:];
41$CP = [:LineBreak =  Close_Parenthesis:];
42$CR = [:LineBreak =  Carriage_Return:];
43$EB = [:LineBreak =  EB:];
44$EM = [:LineBreak =  EM:];
45$EX = [:LineBreak =  Exclamation:];
46$GL = [:LineBreak =  Glue:];
47$HL = [:LineBreak =  Hebrew_Letter:];
48$HY = [:LineBreak =  Hyphen:];
49$H2 = [:LineBreak =  H2:];
50$H3 = [:LineBreak =  H3:];
51# CSS Normal tailoring: CJ resolves to ID
52$ID = [[:LineBreak =  Ideographic:] $CJ];
53$IN = [:LineBreak =  Inseperable:];
54$IS = [:LineBreak =  Infix_Numeric:];
55$JL = [:LineBreak =  JL:];
56$JV = [:LineBreak =  JV:];
57$JT = [:LineBreak =  JT:];
58$LF = [:LineBreak =  Line_Feed:];
59$NL = [:LineBreak =  Next_Line:];
60$NSX = [\u301C \u30A0];
61$NS = [[:LineBreak =  Nonstarter:] - $NSX];
62$NU = [:LineBreak =  Numeric:];
63$OP = [[:LineBreak =  Open_Punctuation:] \u201c];
64$PO = [:LineBreak =  Postfix_Numeric:];
65$PR = [:LineBreak =  Prefix_Numeric:];
66$QU = [[:LineBreak =  Quotation:] - [\u201c\u201d]];
67$RI = [:LineBreak =  Regional_Indicator:];
68$SA = [:LineBreak =  Complex_Context:];
69$SG = [:LineBreak =  Surrogate:];
70$SP = [:LineBreak =  Space:];
71$SY = [:LineBreak =  Break_Symbols:];
72$WJ = [:LineBreak =  Word_Joiner:];
73$XX = [:LineBreak =  Unknown:];
74$ZW = [:LineBreak =  ZWSpace:];
75$ZWJ = [:LineBreak = ZWJ:];
76
77# OP30 and CP30 are variants of OP and CP that appear in-line in rule LB30 from UAX 14,
78# without a formal name. Because ICU rules require multiple uses of the expressions,
79# give them a single definition with a name
80
81$OP30 = [$OP - [\p{ea=F}\p{ea=W}\p{ea=H}]];
82$CP30 = [$CP - [\p{ea=F}\p{ea=W}\p{ea=H}]];
83
84$ExtPictUnassigned = [\p{Extended_Pictographic} & \p{Cn}];
85
86# By LB9, a ZWJ also behaves as a CM. Including it in the definition of CM avoids having to explicitly
87#         list it in the numerous rules that use CM.
88# By LB1, SA characters with general categor of Mn or Mc also resolve to CM.
89
90$CM = [[:LineBreak = Combining_Mark:] $ZWJ [$SA & [[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]];
91$CMX = [[$CM] - [$ZWJ]];
92
93#   Dictionary character set, for triggering language-based break engines. Currently
94#   limited to LineBreak=Complex_Context (SA).
95
96$dictionary = [$SA];
97
98#
99#  Rule LB1.  By default, treat AI  (characters with ambiguous east Asian width),
100#                               SA  (Dictionary chars, excluding Mn and Mc)
101#                               SG  (Unpaired Surrogates)
102#                               XX  (Unknown, unassigned)
103#                         as $AL  (Alphabetic)
104#
105$ALPlus = [$AL $AI $SG $XX [$SA-[[:Mn:][:Mc:]]]];
106
107
108## -------------------------------------------------
109
110#
111# CAN_CM  is the set of characters that may combine with CM combining chars.
112#         Note that Linebreak UAX 14's concept of a combining char and the rules
113#         for what they can combine with are _very_ different from the rest of Unicode.
114#
115#         Note that $CM itself is left out of this set.  If CM is needed as a base
116#         it must be listed separately in the rule.
117#
118$CAN_CM  = [^$SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM];       # Bases that can   take CMs
119$CANT_CM = [ $SP $BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $CM];       # Bases that can't take CMs
120
121#
122# AL_FOLLOW  set of chars that can unconditionally follow an AL
123#            Needed in rules where stand-alone $CM s are treated as AL.
124#
125$AL_FOLLOW      = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $ZW $SP $CL $CP $EX $HL $IS $SY $WJ $GL $OP30 $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $NU $PR $PO $ALPlus];
126
127
128#
129#  Rule LB 4, 5    Mandatory (Hard) breaks.
130#
131$LB4Breaks    = [$BK $CR $LF $NL];
132$LB4NonBreaks = [^$BK $CR $LF $NL $CM];
133$CR $LF {100};
134
135#
136#  LB 6    Do not break before hard line breaks.
137#
138$LB4NonBreaks?  $LB4Breaks {100};    # LB 5  do not break before hard breaks.
139$CAN_CM $CM*    $LB4Breaks {100};
140^$CM+           $LB4Breaks {100};
141
142# LB 7         x SP
143#              x ZW
144$LB4NonBreaks [$SP $ZW];
145$CAN_CM $CM*  [$SP $ZW];
146^$CM+         [$SP $ZW];
147
148#
149# LB 8         Break after zero width space
150#              ZW SP* ÷
151#
152$LB8Breaks    = [$LB4Breaks $ZW];
153$LB8NonBreaks = [[$LB4NonBreaks] - [$ZW]];
154$ZW $SP* / [^$SP $ZW $LB4Breaks];
155
156# LB 8a        ZWJ x            Do not break Emoji ZWJ sequences.
157#
158$ZWJ [^$CM];
159
160# LB 9     Combining marks.      X   $CM needs to behave like X, where X is not $SP, $BK $CR $LF $NL
161#                                $CM not covered by the above needs to behave like $AL
162#                                See definition of $CAN_CM.
163
164$CAN_CM $CM+;                   #  Stick together any combining sequences that don't match other rules.
165^$CM+;
166
167#
168# LB 11  Do not break before or after WORD JOINER & related characters.
169#
170$CAN_CM $CM*  $WJ;
171$LB8NonBreaks $WJ;
172^$CM+         $WJ;
173
174$WJ $CM* .;
175
176#
177# LB 12  Do not break after NBSP and related characters.
178#         GL  x
179#
180$GL $CM* .;
181
182#
183# LB 12a  Do not break before NBSP and related characters ...
184#            [^SP BA HY] x GL
185#
186[[$LB8NonBreaks] - [$SP $BA $HY]] $CM* $GL;
187^$CM+ $GL;
188
189
190
191
192# LB 13   Don't break before ']' or '!' or '/', even after spaces.
193#
194$LB8NonBreaks $CL;
195$CAN_CM $CM*  $CL;
196^$CM+         $CL;              # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
197
198$LB8NonBreaks $CP;
199$CAN_CM $CM*  $CP;
200^$CM+         $CP;              # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
201
202$LB8NonBreaks $EX;
203$CAN_CM $CM*  $EX;
204^$CM+         $EX;              # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
205
206$LB8NonBreaks $SY;
207$CAN_CM $CM*  $SY;
208^$CM+         $SY;              # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
209
210
211#
212# LB 14  Do not break after OP, even after spaces
213#        Note subtle interaction with "SP IS /" rules in LB14a.
214#        This rule consumes the SP, chaining happens on the IS, effectivley overriding the  SP IS rules,
215#        which is the desired behavior.
216#
217$OP $CM* $SP* .;
218
219$OP $CM* $SP+ $CM+ $AL_FOLLOW?;    # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
220                                   # by rule 8, CM following a SP is stand-alone.
221
222
223# LB 14a Force a break before start of a number with a leading decimal pt, e.g. " .23"
224#        Note: would be simpler to express as "$SP / $IS $CM* $NU;", but ICU rules have limitations.
225#        See issue ICU-20303
226
227
228$CanFollowIS = [$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $GL $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $QU $BA $HY $NS $ALPlus $HL $IN];
229$SP $IS           / [^ $CanFollowIS $NU $CM];
230$SP $IS $CM* $CMX / [^ $CanFollowIS $NU $CM];
231
232#
233# LB 14b Do not break before numeric separators (IS), even after spaces.
234
235[$LB8NonBreaks - $SP] $IS;
236$SP $IS $CM* [$CanFollowIS {eof}];
237$SP $IS $CM* $ZWJ [^$CM $NU];
238
239$CAN_CM $CM*  $IS;
240^$CM+         $IS;              # by rule 10, stand-alone CM behaves as AL
241
242
243# LB 15
244$QU $CM* $SP* $OP;
245
246# LB 16
247# Do not break between closing punctuation and $NS, even with intervening spaces
248# But DO allow a break between closing punctuation and $NSX, don't include it here
249($CL | $CP) $CM* $SP* $NS;
250
251# LB 17
252$B2 $CM* $SP* $B2;
253
254#
255# LB 18  Break after spaces.
256#
257$LB18NonBreaks = [$LB8NonBreaks - [$SP]];
258$LB18Breaks    = [$LB8Breaks $SP];
259
260
261# LB 19
262#         x QU
263$LB18NonBreaks $CM* $QU;
264^$CM+               $QU;
265
266#         QU  x
267$QU $CM* .;
268
269# LB 20
270#        <break>  $CB
271#        $CB   <break>
272#
273$LB20NonBreaks = [$LB18NonBreaks - $CB];
274
275# LB 20.09    Don't break between Hyphens and Letters when there is a break preceding the hyphen.
276#             Originally added as a Finnish tailoring, now promoted to default ICU behavior.
277#             Note: this is not default UAX-14 behaviour. See issue ICU-8151.
278#
279^($HY | $HH) $CM* $ALPlus;
280
281# LB 21        x   (BA | HY | NS)
282#           BB x
283#
284# DO allow breaks here before $NSX, so don't include it
285$LB20NonBreaks $CM* ($BA | $HY | $NS);
286
287
288^$CM+ ($BA | $HY | $NS);
289
290$BB $CM* [^$CB];                                  #  $BB  x
291$BB $CM* $LB20NonBreaks;
292
293# LB 21a Don't break after Hebrew + Hyphen
294#   HL (HY | BA) x
295#
296$HL $CM* ($HY | $BA) $CM* [^$CB]?;
297
298# LB 21b (forward) Don't break between SY and HL
299# (break between HL and SY already disallowed by LB 13 above)
300$SY $CM* $HL;
301
302# LB 22  Do not break before ellipses
303#
304$LB20NonBreaks $CM*    $IN;
305^$CM+ $IN;
306
307
308# LB 23
309#
310($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* $NU;
311^$CM+  $NU;       # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
312$NU $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
313
314# LB 23a
315#
316$PR $CM* ($ID | $EB | $EM);
317($ID | $EB | $EM) $CM*  $PO;
318
319
320#
321# LB 24
322#
323($PR | $PO) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
324($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($PR | $PO);
325^$CM+ ($PR | $PO);       # Rule 10, any otherwise unattached CM behaves as AL
326
327#
328# LB 25   Numbers.
329#
330(($PR | $PO) $CM*)? (($OP | $HY) $CM*)? ($IS $CM*)? $NU ($CM* ($NU | $SY | $IS))*
331    ($CM* ($CL | $CP))? ($CM* ($PR | $PO))?;
332
333# LB 26  Do not break a Korean syllable
334#
335$JL $CM* ($JL | $JV | $H2 | $H3);
336($JV | $H2) $CM* ($JV | $JT);
337($JT | $H3) $CM* $JT;
338
339# LB 27  Treat korean Syllable Block the same as ID  (don't break it)
340($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3) $CM* $PO;
341$PR $CM* ($JL | $JV | $JT | $H2 | $H3);
342
343
344# LB 28   Do not break between alphabetics
345#
346($ALPlus | $HL) $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
347^$CM+ ($ALPlus | $HL);      # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL
348
349# LB 29
350$IS $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL);
351
352# LB 30
353($ALPlus | $HL | $NU) $CM* $OP30;
354^$CM+ $OP30;         # The $CM+ is from rule 10, an unattached CM is treated as AL.
355$CP30 $CM* ($ALPlus | $HL | $NU);
356
357# LB 30a  Do not break between regional indicators. Break after pairs of them.
358#         Tricky interaction with LB8a: ZWJ x .   together with ZWJ acting like a CM.
359$RI $CM* $RI                 / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $CM]];
360$RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$CM-$ZWJ] / [[^$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $CM]];
361$RI $CM* $RI $CM* [$BK $CR $LF $NL $SP $ZW $WJ $CL $CP $EX $IS $SY $GL $QU $BA $HY $NS $IN $ZWJ {eof}];
362# note: the preceding rule includes {eof} rather than having the last [set] term qualified with '?'
363#       because of the chain-out behavior difference. The rule must chain out only from the [set characters],
364#       not from the preceding $RI or $CM, which it would be able to do if the set were optional.
365
366# LB30b Do not break between an emoji base (or potential emoji) and an emoji modifier.
367$EB $CM* $EM;
368$ExtPictUnassigned $CM* $EM;
369
370# LB 31 Break everywhere else.
371#       Match a single code point if no other rule applies.
372.;
373