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1 // Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Khronos Group Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef SOURCE_VAL_VALIDATE_H_
16 #define SOURCE_VAL_VALIDATE_H_
17 
18 #include <functional>
19 #include <memory>
20 #include <utility>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include "source/instruction.h"
24 #include "source/table.h"
25 #include "spirv-tools/libspirv.h"
26 
27 namespace spvtools {
28 namespace val {
29 
30 class ValidationState_t;
31 class BasicBlock;
32 class Instruction;
33 
34 /// @brief Performs the Control Flow Graph checks
35 ///
36 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
37 ///
38 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found. SPV_ERROR_INVALID_CFG otherwise
39 spv_result_t PerformCfgChecks(ValidationState_t& _);
40 
41 /// @brief Updates the use vectors of all instructions that can be referenced
42 ///
43 /// This function will update the vector which define where an instruction was
44 /// referenced in the binary.
45 ///
46 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
47 ///
48 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
49 spv_result_t UpdateIdUse(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
50 
51 /// @brief This function checks all ID definitions dominate their use in the
52 /// CFG.
53 ///
54 /// This function will iterate over all ID definitions that are defined in the
55 /// functions of a module and make sure that the definitions appear in a
56 /// block that dominates their use.
57 ///
58 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
59 ///
60 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found. SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID otherwise
61 spv_result_t CheckIdDefinitionDominateUse(ValidationState_t& _);
62 
63 /// @brief This function checks for preconditions involving the adjacent
64 /// instructions.
65 ///
66 /// This function will iterate over all instructions and check for any required
67 /// predecessor and/or successor instructions. e.g. spv::Op::OpPhi must only be
68 /// preceded by spv::Op::OpLabel, spv::Op::OpPhi, or spv::Op::OpLine.
69 ///
70 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
71 ///
72 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found. SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA otherwise
73 spv_result_t ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t& _);
74 
75 /// @brief Validates static uses of input and output variables
76 ///
77 /// Checks that any entry point that uses a input or output variable lists that
78 /// variable in its interface.
79 ///
80 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
81 ///
82 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
83 spv_result_t ValidateInterfaces(ValidationState_t& _);
84 
85 /// @brief Validates memory instructions
86 ///
87 /// @param[in] _ the validation state of the module
88 /// @return SPV_SUCCESS if no errors are found.
89 spv_result_t MemoryPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
90 
91 /// @brief Updates the immediate dominator for each of the block edges
92 ///
93 /// Updates the immediate dominator of the blocks for each of the edges
94 /// provided by the @p dom_edges parameter
95 ///
96 /// @param[in,out] dom_edges The edges of the dominator tree
97 /// @param[in] set_func This function will be called to updated the Immediate
98 ///                     dominator
99 void UpdateImmediateDominators(
100     const std::vector<std::pair<BasicBlock*, BasicBlock*>>& dom_edges,
101     std::function<void(BasicBlock*, BasicBlock*)> set_func);
102 
103 /// @brief Prints all of the dominators of a BasicBlock
104 ///
105 /// @param[in] block The dominators of this block will be printed
106 void printDominatorList(BasicBlock& block);
107 
108 /// Performs logical layout validation as described in section 2.4 of the SPIR-V
109 /// spec.
110 spv_result_t ModuleLayoutPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
111 
112 /// Performs Control Flow Graph validation and construction.
113 spv_result_t CfgPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
114 
115 /// Validates Control Flow Graph instructions.
116 spv_result_t ControlFlowPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
117 
118 /// Performs Id and SSA validation of a module
119 spv_result_t IdPass(ValidationState_t& _, Instruction* inst);
120 
121 /// Performs instruction validation.
122 spv_result_t InstructionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
123 
124 /// Performs decoration validation.  Assumes each decoration on a group
125 /// has been propagated down to the group members.
126 spv_result_t ValidateDecorations(ValidationState_t& _);
127 
128 /// Performs validation of built-in variables.
129 spv_result_t ValidateBuiltIns(ValidationState_t& _);
130 
131 /// Validates type instructions.
132 spv_result_t TypePass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
133 
134 /// Validates constant instructions.
135 spv_result_t ConstantPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
136 
137 /// Validates correctness of arithmetic instructions.
138 spv_result_t ArithmeticsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
139 
140 /// Validates correctness of composite instructions.
141 spv_result_t CompositesPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
142 
143 /// Validates correctness of conversion instructions.
144 spv_result_t ConversionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
145 
146 /// Validates correctness of derivative instructions.
147 spv_result_t DerivativesPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
148 
149 /// Validates correctness of logical instructions.
150 spv_result_t LogicalsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
151 
152 /// Validates correctness of bitwise instructions.
153 spv_result_t BitwisePass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
154 
155 /// Validates correctness of image instructions.
156 spv_result_t ImagePass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
157 
158 /// Validates correctness of atomic instructions.
159 spv_result_t AtomicsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
160 
161 /// Validates correctness of barrier instructions.
162 spv_result_t BarriersPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
163 
164 /// Validates correctness of literal numbers.
165 spv_result_t LiteralsPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
166 
167 /// Validates correctness of extension instructions.
168 spv_result_t ExtensionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
169 
170 /// Validates correctness of annotation instructions.
171 spv_result_t AnnotationPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
172 
173 /// Validates correctness of non-uniform group instructions.
174 spv_result_t NonUniformPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
175 
176 /// Validates correctness of debug instructions.
177 spv_result_t DebugPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
178 
179 // Validates that capability declarations use operands allowed in the current
180 // context.
181 spv_result_t CapabilityPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
182 
183 /// Validates correctness of primitive instructions.
184 spv_result_t PrimitivesPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
185 
186 /// Validates correctness of mode setting instructions.
187 spv_result_t ModeSettingPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
188 
189 /// Validates correctness of function instructions.
190 spv_result_t FunctionPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
191 
192 /// Validates correctness of miscellaneous instructions.
193 spv_result_t MiscPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
194 
195 /// Validates correctness of ray query instructions.
196 spv_result_t RayQueryPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
197 
198 /// Validates correctness of ray tracing instructions.
199 spv_result_t RayTracingPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
200 
201 /// Validates correctness of shader execution reorder instructions.
202 spv_result_t RayReorderNVPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
203 
204 /// Validates correctness of mesh shading instructions.
205 spv_result_t MeshShadingPass(ValidationState_t& _, const Instruction* inst);
206 
207 /// Calculates the reachability of basic blocks.
208 void ReachabilityPass(ValidationState_t& _);
209 
210 /// Validates execution limitations.
211 ///
212 /// Verifies execution models are allowed for all functionality they contain.
213 spv_result_t ValidateExecutionLimitations(ValidationState_t& _,
214                                           const Instruction* inst);
215 
216 /// Validates restricted uses of 8- and 16-bit types.
217 ///
218 /// Validates shaders that uses 8- or 16-bit storage capabilities, but not full
219 /// capabilities only have appropriate uses of those types.
220 spv_result_t ValidateSmallTypeUses(ValidationState_t& _,
221                                    const Instruction* inst);
222 
223 /// Validates restricted uses of QCOM decorated textures
224 ///
225 /// The textures that are decorated with some of QCOM image processing
226 /// decorations must be used in the specified QCOM image processing built-in
227 /// functions and not used in any other image functions.
228 spv_result_t ValidateQCOMImageProcessingTextureUsages(ValidationState_t& _,
229                                                       const Instruction* inst);
230 
231 /// @brief Validate the ID's within a SPIR-V binary
232 ///
233 /// @param[in] pInstructions array of instructions
234 /// @param[in] count number of elements in instruction array
235 /// @param[in] bound the binary header
236 /// @param[in,out] position current word in the binary
237 /// @param[in] consumer message consumer callback
238 ///
239 /// @return result code
240 spv_result_t spvValidateIDs(const spv_instruction_t* pInstructions,
241                             const uint64_t count, const uint32_t bound,
242                             spv_position position,
243                             const MessageConsumer& consumer);
244 
245 // Performs validation for the SPIRV-V module binary.
246 // The main difference between this API and spvValidateBinary is that the
247 // "Validation State" is not destroyed upon function return; it lives on and is
248 // pointed to by the vstate unique_ptr.
249 spv_result_t ValidateBinaryAndKeepValidationState(
250     const spv_const_context context, spv_const_validator_options options,
251     const uint32_t* words, const size_t num_words, spv_diagnostic* pDiagnostic,
252     std::unique_ptr<ValidationState_t>* vstate);
253 
254 }  // namespace val
255 }  // namespace spvtools
256 
257 #endif  // SOURCE_VAL_VALIDATE_H_
258