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1 // Copyright (c) 2018 LunarG Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 // Validates correctness of the intra-block preconditions of SPIR-V
16 // instructions.
17 
18 #include <string>
19 
20 #include "source/val/instruction.h"
21 #include "source/val/validate.h"
22 #include "source/val/validation_state.h"
23 
24 namespace spvtools {
25 namespace val {
26 
27 enum {
28   // Status right after meeting OpFunction.
29   IN_NEW_FUNCTION,
30   // Status right after meeting the entry block.
31   IN_ENTRY_BLOCK,
32   // Status right after meeting non-entry blocks.
33   PHI_VALID,
34   // Status right after meeting non-OpVariable instructions in the entry block
35   // or non-OpPhi instructions in non-entry blocks, except OpLine.
36   PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID,
37 };
38 
ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t & _)39 spv_result_t ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t& _) {
40   const auto& instructions = _.ordered_instructions();
41   int adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
42 
43   for (size_t i = 0; i < instructions.size(); ++i) {
44     const auto& inst = instructions[i];
45     switch (inst.opcode()) {
46       case spv::Op::OpFunction:
47       case spv::Op::OpFunctionParameter:
48         adjacency_status = IN_NEW_FUNCTION;
49         break;
50       case spv::Op::OpLabel:
51         adjacency_status =
52             adjacency_status == IN_NEW_FUNCTION ? IN_ENTRY_BLOCK : PHI_VALID;
53         break;
54       case spv::Op::OpExtInst:
55         // If it is a debug info instruction, we do not change the status to
56         // allow debug info instructions before OpVariable in a function.
57         // TODO(https://gitlab.khronos.org/spirv/SPIR-V/issues/533): We need
58         // to discuss the location of DebugScope, DebugNoScope, DebugDeclare,
59         // and DebugValue.
60         // NOTE: This does not apply to the non-semantic vulkan debug info.
61         if (!spvExtInstIsDebugInfo(inst.ext_inst_type()) ||
62             inst.ext_inst_type() ==
63                 SPV_EXT_INST_TYPE_NONSEMANTIC_SHADER_DEBUGINFO_100) {
64           adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
65         }
66         break;
67       case spv::Op::OpPhi:
68         if (adjacency_status != PHI_VALID) {
69           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
70                  << "OpPhi must appear within a non-entry block before all "
71                  << "non-OpPhi instructions "
72                  << "(except for OpLine, which can be mixed with OpPhi).";
73         }
74         break;
75       case spv::Op::OpLine:
76       case spv::Op::OpNoLine:
77         break;
78       case spv::Op::OpLoopMerge:
79         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
80         if (i != (instructions.size() - 1)) {
81           switch (instructions[i + 1].opcode()) {
82             case spv::Op::OpBranch:
83             case spv::Op::OpBranchConditional:
84               break;
85             default:
86               return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
87                      << "OpLoopMerge must immediately precede either an "
88                      << "OpBranch or OpBranchConditional instruction. "
89                      << "OpLoopMerge must be the second-to-last instruction in "
90                      << "its block.";
91           }
92         }
93         break;
94       case spv::Op::OpSelectionMerge:
95         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
96         if (i != (instructions.size() - 1)) {
97           switch (instructions[i + 1].opcode()) {
98             case spv::Op::OpBranchConditional:
99             case spv::Op::OpSwitch:
100               break;
101             default:
102               return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
103                      << "OpSelectionMerge must immediately precede either an "
104                      << "OpBranchConditional or OpSwitch instruction. "
105                      << "OpSelectionMerge must be the second-to-last "
106                      << "instruction in its block.";
107           }
108         }
109         break;
110       case spv::Op::OpVariable:
111         if (inst.GetOperandAs<spv::StorageClass>(2) ==
112                 spv::StorageClass::Function &&
113             adjacency_status != IN_ENTRY_BLOCK) {
114           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
115                  << "All OpVariable instructions in a function must be the "
116                     "first instructions in the first block.";
117         }
118         break;
119       default:
120         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
121         break;
122     }
123   }
124 
125   return SPV_SUCCESS;
126 }
127 
128 }  // namespace val
129 }  // namespace spvtools
130