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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Hans Petter Selasky
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "implementation/global_implementation.h"
29 #include "controller/xhci.h"
30 #include "controller/xhcireg.h"
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 
34 #define	PCI_XHCI_VENDORID_AMD		0x1022
35 #define	PCI_XHCI_VENDORID_INTEL		0x8086
36 
37 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
38 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
39 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
40 static usb_take_controller_t xhci_pci_take_controller;
41 
42 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
43         /* device interface */
44         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
45         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
46         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
47         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
48         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
49         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
50         DEVMETHOD(usb_take_controller, xhci_pci_take_controller),
51 
52         DEVMETHOD_END
53 };
54 
55 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
56         .name = "xhci",
57         .methods = xhci_device_methods,
58         .size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
59 };
60 
61 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
62 
63 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, nexus, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, NULL, NULL);
64 
65 static const char *
xhci_pci_match(device_t self)66 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
67 {
68 	(void)self;
69 	return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
70 }
71 
72 static int
xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)73 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
74 {
75 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
76 
77 	if (desc) {
78 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
79 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
80 	} else {
81 		return (ENXIO);
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 static int
xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)86 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
87 {
88 	struct resource *res;
89 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);;
90 	int err = ENXIO;
91 	uint8_t usedma32 = 0;
92 	int unit = device_get_unit(self);
93 
94 	usb_debug("+\n");
95 
96 	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &unit, 0);
97 	if (res == NULL) {
98 		goto error;
99 	}
100 
101 	sc->sc_io_res = ioremap(res->start, res->count);
102 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
103 		goto error;
104 	}
105 	sc->sc_io_tag = (void *)sc->sc_io_res;
106 	sc->sc_io_hdl = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_io_res;
107 	sc->sc_io_size = res->count;
108 	usb_debug("bus_setup_intr\n");
109 
110 	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &unit, 0);
111 	if (res == NULL) {
112 		goto error;
113 	}
114 
115 	sc->sc_irq_res = res;
116 	err = bus_setup_intr(res->start, 0, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc);
117 	if (err) {
118 		goto error;
119 	}
120 
121 	usb_debug("xhci_init\n");
122 	HiUsb3StartHcd();
123 	if (xhci_init(sc, self, usedma32)) {
124 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
125 		goto error;
126 	}
127 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_callout, &sc->sc_bus.bus_mtx, 0);
128 
129 	usb_debug("add child to usbus\n");
130 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
131 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
132 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
133 		goto error;
134 	}
135 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
136 
137 	usb_debug("xhci halt and start controller\n");
138 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
139 
140 	if (err == 0)
141 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
142 
143 	usb_debug("device_probe_and_attach bus_dev\n");
144 	if (err == 0)
145 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
146 
147 	if (err) {
148 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
149 		goto error;
150 	}
151 
152 	usb_debug("-\n");
153 
154 	return (0);
155 error:
156 	device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
157 	if (sc) {
158 		iounmap((void *)sc->sc_io_res);
159 	}
160 	(void)xhci_pci_detach(self);
161 	return (err);
162 }
163 
164 static int
xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)165 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
166 {
167 
168 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
169 
170 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
171 	(void)device_delete_children(self);
172 
173 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_callout);
174 	(void)xhci_halt_controller(sc);
175 	(void)xhci_reset_controller(sc);
176 
177 	// release resouce
178 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
179 		(void)bus_teardown_intr(sc->sc_irq_res->start, sc);
180 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
181 	}
182 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
183 		iounmap((void *)sc->sc_io_res);
184 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
185 		sc->sc_io_tag = NULL;
186 		sc->sc_io_hdl = (uintptr_t)NULL;
187 		sc->sc_io_size = 0;
188 	}
189 
190 	xhci_uninit(sc);
191 
192 	return (0);
193 }
194 
195 static int
xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)196 xhci_pci_take_controller(device_t self)
197 {
198 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
199 	uint32_t cparams;
200 	uint32_t eecp;
201 	uint32_t eec;
202 	uint16_t to;
203 	uint8_t bios_sem;
204 
205 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
206 
207 	eec = (uint32_t)(-1);
208 
209 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
210 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; (eecp != 0) && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
211 	    eecp += (XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2)) {
212 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
213 
214 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
215 			continue;
216 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
217 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
218 		if (bios_sem == 0)
219 			continue;
220 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
221 		    "to give up control\n");
222 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
223 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
224 		to = 500;
225 		while (1) {
226 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
227 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
228 			if (bios_sem == 0)
229 				break;
230 
231 			if (--to == 0) {
232 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
233 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
234 				break;
235 			}
236 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
237 		}
238 	}
239 	return (0);
240 }
241 
242 int
hixhci_init(void)243 hixhci_init(void)
244 {
245 	DPRINTF("hixhci_init");
246 	return driver_module_handler(NULL, MOD_LOAD, &xhci_nexus_driver_mod);
247 }
248 
249 void
hixhci_exit(void)250 hixhci_exit(void)
251 {
252 	DPRINTF("hixhci_exit");
253 	(void)driver_module_handler(NULL, MOD_UNLOAD, &xhci_nexus_driver_mod);
254 }
255