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1---
2c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel.se>, et al.
3SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
4Title: curl_multi_info_read
5Section: 3
6Source: libcurl
7See-also:
8  - curl_multi_cleanup (3)
9  - curl_multi_init (3)
10  - curl_multi_perform (3)
11---
12
13# NAME
14
15curl_multi_info_read - read multi stack information
16
17# SYNOPSIS
18
19~~~c
20#include <curl/curl.h>
21
22CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read(CURLM *multi_handle, int *msgs_in_queue);
23~~~
24
25# DESCRIPTION
26
27Ask the multi handle if there are any messages from the individual
28transfers. Messages may include information such as an error code from the
29transfer or just the fact that a transfer is completed. More details on these
30should be written down as well.
31
32Repeated calls to this function returns a new struct each time, until a NULL
33is returned as a signal that there is no more to get at this point. The
34integer pointed to with *msgs_in_queue* contains the number of remaining
35messages after this function was called.
36
37When you fetch a message using this function, it is removed from the internal
38queue so calling this function again does not return the same message
39again. It instead returns new messages at each new invoke until the queue is
40emptied.
41
42**WARNING:** The data the returned pointer points to does not survive
43calling curl_multi_cleanup(3), curl_multi_remove_handle(3) or
44curl_easy_cleanup(3).
45
46The *CURLMsg* struct is simple and only contains basic information. If
47more involved information is wanted, the particular "easy handle" is present
48in that struct and can be used in subsequent regular
49curl_easy_getinfo(3) calls (or similar):
50
51~~~c
52 struct CURLMsg {
53   CURLMSG msg;       /* what this message means */
54   CURL *easy_handle; /* the handle it concerns */
55   union {
56     void *whatever;    /* message-specific data */
57     CURLcode result;   /* return code for transfer */
58   } data;
59 };
60~~~
61When **msg** is *CURLMSG_DONE*, the message identifies a transfer that
62is done, and then **result** contains the return code for the easy handle
63that just completed.
64
65At this point, there are no other **msg** types defined.
66
67# EXAMPLE
68
69~~~c
70int main(void)
71{
72  CURLM *multi = curl_multi_init();
73  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
74  if(curl) {
75    struct CURLMsg *m;
76
77    /* call curl_multi_perform or curl_multi_socket_action first, then loop
78       through and check if there are any transfers that have completed */
79
80    do {
81      int msgq = 0;
82      m = curl_multi_info_read(multi, &msgq);
83      if(m && (m->msg == CURLMSG_DONE)) {
84        CURL *e = m->easy_handle;
85        /* m->data.result holds the error code for the transfer */
86        curl_multi_remove_handle(multi, e);
87        curl_easy_cleanup(e);
88      }
89    } while(m);
90  }
91}
92~~~
93
94# AVAILABILITY
95
96Added in 7.9.6
97
98# RETURN VALUE
99
100A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out of
101structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the queue (after this
102read) in the integer the second argument points to.
103