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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul B Mahol
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <pocketsphinx/pocketsphinx.h>
22 
23 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
24 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
25 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
26 #include "audio.h"
27 #include "avfilter.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 
30 typedef struct ASRContext {
31     const AVClass *class;
32 
33     int   rate;
34     char *hmm;
35     char *dict;
36     char *lm;
37     char *lmctl;
38     char *lmname;
39     char *logfn;
40 
41     ps_decoder_t *ps;
42     cmd_ln_t *config;
43 
44     int utt_started;
45 } ASRContext;
46 
47 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(ASRContext, x)
48 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
49 static const AVOption asr_options[] = {
50     { "rate",  "set sampling rate",                             OFFSET(rate),   AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,    {.i64=16000}, 0, INT_MAX, .flags = FLAGS },
51     { "hmm",   "set directory containing acoustic model files", OFFSET(hmm),    AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL},              .flags = FLAGS },
52     { "dict",  "set pronunciation dictionary",                  OFFSET(dict),   AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL},              .flags = FLAGS },
53     { "lm",    "set language model file",                       OFFSET(lm),     AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL},              .flags = FLAGS },
54     { "lmctl", "set language model set",                        OFFSET(lmctl),  AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL},              .flags = FLAGS },
55     { "lmname","set which language model to use",               OFFSET(lmname), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL},              .flags = FLAGS },
56     { "logfn", "set output for log messages",                   OFFSET(logfn),  AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str="/dev/null"},       .flags = FLAGS },
57     { NULL }
58 };
59 
60 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(asr);
61 
filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * in)62 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
63 {
64     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
65     AVDictionary **metadata = &in->metadata;
66     ASRContext *s = ctx->priv;
67     int have_speech;
68     const char *speech;
69 
70     ps_process_raw(s->ps, (const int16_t *)in->data[0], in->nb_samples, 0, 0);
71     have_speech = ps_get_in_speech(s->ps);
72     if (have_speech && !s->utt_started)
73         s->utt_started = 1;
74     if (!have_speech && s->utt_started) {
75         ps_end_utt(s->ps);
76         speech = ps_get_hyp(s->ps, NULL);
77         if (speech != NULL)
78             av_dict_set(metadata, "lavfi.asr.text", speech, 0);
79         ps_start_utt(s->ps);
80         s->utt_started = 0;
81     }
82 
83     return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], in);
84 }
85 
config_input(AVFilterLink * inlink)86 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
87 {
88     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
89     ASRContext *s = ctx->priv;
90 
91     ps_start_utt(s->ps);
92 
93     return 0;
94 }
95 
asr_init(AVFilterContext * ctx)96 static av_cold int asr_init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
97 {
98     ASRContext *s = ctx->priv;
99     const float frate = s->rate;
100     char *rate = av_asprintf("%f", frate);
101     const char *argv[] = { "-logfn",    s->logfn,
102                            "-hmm",      s->hmm,
103                            "-lm",       s->lm,
104                            "-lmctl",    s->lmctl,
105                            "-lmname",   s->lmname,
106                            "-dict",     s->dict,
107                            "-samprate", rate,
108                            NULL };
109 
110     s->config = cmd_ln_parse_r(NULL, ps_args(), 14, (char **)argv, 0);
111     av_free(rate);
112     if (!s->config)
113         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
114 
115     ps_default_search_args(s->config);
116     s->ps = ps_init(s->config);
117     if (!s->ps)
118         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
119 
120     return 0;
121 }
122 
query_formats(AVFilterContext * ctx)123 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
124 {
125     ASRContext *s = ctx->priv;
126     int sample_rates[] = { s->rate, -1 };
127     int ret;
128 
129     AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL;
130     AVFilterChannelLayouts *layout = NULL;
131 
132     if ((ret = ff_add_format                 (&formats, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16                 )) < 0 ||
133         (ret = ff_set_common_formats         (ctx     , formats                           )) < 0 ||
134         (ret = ff_add_channel_layout         (&layout , &(AVChannelLayout)AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO )) < 0 ||
135         (ret = ff_set_common_channel_layouts (ctx     , layout                            )) < 0 ||
136         (ret = ff_set_common_samplerates_from_list(ctx, sample_rates     )) < 0)
137         return ret;
138 
139     return 0;
140 }
141 
asr_uninit(AVFilterContext * ctx)142 static av_cold void asr_uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
143 {
144     ASRContext *s = ctx->priv;
145 
146     ps_free(s->ps);
147     s->ps = NULL;
148     cmd_ln_free_r(s->config);
149     s->config = NULL;
150 }
151 
152 static const AVFilterPad asr_inputs[] = {
153     {
154         .name         = "default",
155         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
156         .filter_frame = filter_frame,
157         .config_props = config_input,
158     },
159 };
160 
161 static const AVFilterPad asr_outputs[] = {
162     {
163         .name = "default",
164         .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
165     },
166 };
167 
168 const AVFilter ff_af_asr = {
169     .name          = "asr",
170     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Automatic Speech Recognition."),
171     .priv_size     = sizeof(ASRContext),
172     .priv_class    = &asr_class,
173     .init          = asr_init,
174     .uninit        = asr_uninit,
175     .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY,
176     FILTER_INPUTS(asr_inputs),
177     FILTER_OUTPUTS(asr_outputs),
178     FILTER_QUERY_FUNC(query_formats),
179 };
180