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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Nicolas George
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17  * along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
22 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
23 #include "audio.h"
24 #include "avfilter.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 
27 typedef struct VolDetectContext {
28     /**
29      * Number of samples at each PCM value.
30      * histogram[0x8000 + i] is the number of samples at value i.
31      * The extra element is there for symmetry.
32      */
33     uint64_t histogram[0x10001];
34 } VolDetectContext;
35 
filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * samples)36 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *samples)
37 {
38     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
39     VolDetectContext *vd = ctx->priv;
40     int nb_samples  = samples->nb_samples;
41     int nb_channels = samples->ch_layout.nb_channels;
42     int nb_planes   = nb_channels;
43     int plane, i;
44     int16_t *pcm;
45 
46     if (!av_sample_fmt_is_planar(samples->format)) {
47         nb_samples *= nb_channels;
48         nb_planes = 1;
49     }
50     for (plane = 0; plane < nb_planes; plane++) {
51         pcm = (int16_t *)samples->extended_data[plane];
52         for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++)
53             vd->histogram[pcm[i] + 0x8000]++;
54     }
55 
56     return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], samples);
57 }
58 
59 #define MAX_DB 91
60 
logdb(uint64_t v)61 static inline double logdb(uint64_t v)
62 {
63     double d = v / (double)(0x8000 * 0x8000);
64     if (!v)
65         return MAX_DB;
66     return -log10(d) * 10;
67 }
68 
print_stats(AVFilterContext * ctx)69 static void print_stats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
70 {
71     VolDetectContext *vd = ctx->priv;
72     int i, max_volume, shift;
73     uint64_t nb_samples = 0, power = 0, nb_samples_shift = 0, sum = 0;
74     uint64_t histdb[MAX_DB + 1] = { 0 };
75 
76     for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++)
77         nb_samples += vd->histogram[i];
78     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "n_samples: %"PRId64"\n", nb_samples);
79     if (!nb_samples)
80         return;
81 
82     /* If nb_samples > 1<<34, there is a risk of overflow in the
83        multiplication or the sum: shift all histogram values to avoid that.
84        The total number of samples must be recomputed to avoid rounding
85        errors. */
86     shift = av_log2(nb_samples >> 33);
87     for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
88         nb_samples_shift += vd->histogram[i] >> shift;
89         power += (i - 0x8000) * (i - 0x8000) * (vd->histogram[i] >> shift);
90     }
91     if (!nb_samples_shift)
92         return;
93     power = (power + nb_samples_shift / 2) / nb_samples_shift;
94     av_assert0(power <= 0x8000 * 0x8000);
95     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "mean_volume: %.1f dB\n", -logdb(power));
96 
97     max_volume = 0x8000;
98     while (max_volume > 0 && !vd->histogram[0x8000 + max_volume] &&
99                              !vd->histogram[0x8000 - max_volume])
100         max_volume--;
101     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "max_volume: %.1f dB\n", -logdb(max_volume * max_volume));
102 
103     for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++)
104         histdb[(int)logdb((i - 0x8000) * (i - 0x8000))] += vd->histogram[i];
105     for (i = 0; i <= MAX_DB && !histdb[i]; i++);
106     for (; i <= MAX_DB && sum < nb_samples / 1000; i++) {
107         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "histogram_%ddb: %"PRId64"\n", i, histdb[i]);
108         sum += histdb[i];
109     }
110 }
111 
uninit(AVFilterContext * ctx)112 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
113 {
114     print_stats(ctx);
115 }
116 
117 static const AVFilterPad volumedetect_inputs[] = {
118     {
119         .name         = "default",
120         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
121         .filter_frame = filter_frame,
122     },
123 };
124 
125 static const AVFilterPad volumedetect_outputs[] = {
126     {
127         .name = "default",
128         .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
129     },
130 };
131 
132 const AVFilter ff_af_volumedetect = {
133     .name          = "volumedetect",
134     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Detect audio volume."),
135     .priv_size     = sizeof(VolDetectContext),
136     .uninit        = uninit,
137     .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY,
138     FILTER_INPUTS(volumedetect_inputs),
139     FILTER_OUTPUTS(volumedetect_outputs),
140     FILTER_SAMPLEFMTS(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P),
141 };
142