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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 /**
20  * @file
21  * video scene change detection filter
22  */
23 
24 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
25 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
26 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
27 #include "libavutil/timestamp.h"
28 
29 #include "avfilter.h"
30 #include "filters.h"
31 #include "scene_sad.h"
32 
33 typedef struct SCDetContext {
34     const AVClass *class;
35 
36     ptrdiff_t width[4];
37     ptrdiff_t height[4];
38     int nb_planes;
39     int bitdepth;
40     ff_scene_sad_fn sad;
41     double prev_mafd;
42     double scene_score;
43     AVFrame *prev_picref;
44     double threshold;
45     int sc_pass;
46 } SCDetContext;
47 
48 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SCDetContext, x)
49 #define V AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
50 #define F AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
51 
52 static const AVOption scdet_options[] = {
53     { "threshold",   "set scene change detect threshold",        OFFSET(threshold),  AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE,   {.dbl = 10.},     0,  100., V|F },
54     { "t",           "set scene change detect threshold",        OFFSET(threshold),  AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE,   {.dbl = 10.},     0,  100., V|F },
55     { "sc_pass",     "Set the flag to pass scene change frames", OFFSET(sc_pass),    AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL,     {.dbl =  0  },    0,    1,  V|F },
56     { "s",           "Set the flag to pass scene change frames", OFFSET(sc_pass),    AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL,     {.dbl =  0  },    0,    1,  V|F },
57     {NULL}
58 };
59 
60 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(scdet);
61 
62 static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
63         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24, AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,
64         AV_PIX_FMT_ABGR, AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
65         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
66         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P,
67         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ440P,
68         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P,
69         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12,
70         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12,
71         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12,
72         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
73 };
74 
config_input(AVFilterLink * inlink)75 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
76 {
77     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
78     SCDetContext *s = ctx->priv;
79     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
80     int is_yuv = !(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_RGB) &&
81         (desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR) &&
82         desc->nb_components >= 3;
83 
84     s->bitdepth = desc->comp[0].depth;
85     s->nb_planes = is_yuv ? 1 : av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format);
86 
87     for (int plane = 0; plane < 4; plane++) {
88         ptrdiff_t line_size = av_image_get_linesize(inlink->format, inlink->w, plane);
89         s->width[plane] = line_size >> (s->bitdepth > 8);
90         s->height[plane] = inlink->h >> ((plane == 1 || plane == 2) ? desc->log2_chroma_h : 0);
91     }
92 
93     s->sad = ff_scene_sad_get_fn(s->bitdepth == 8 ? 8 : 16);
94     if (!s->sad)
95         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
96 
97     return 0;
98 }
99 
uninit(AVFilterContext * ctx)100 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
101 {
102     SCDetContext *s = ctx->priv;
103 
104     av_frame_free(&s->prev_picref);
105 }
106 
get_scene_score(AVFilterContext * ctx,AVFrame * frame)107 static double get_scene_score(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame)
108 {
109     double ret = 0;
110     SCDetContext *s = ctx->priv;
111     AVFrame *prev_picref = s->prev_picref;
112 
113     if (prev_picref && frame->height == prev_picref->height
114                     && frame->width  == prev_picref->width) {
115         uint64_t sad = 0;
116         double mafd, diff;
117         uint64_t count = 0;
118 
119         for (int plane = 0; plane < s->nb_planes; plane++) {
120             uint64_t plane_sad;
121             s->sad(prev_picref->data[plane], prev_picref->linesize[plane],
122                     frame->data[plane], frame->linesize[plane],
123                     s->width[plane], s->height[plane], &plane_sad);
124             sad += plane_sad;
125             count += s->width[plane] * s->height[plane];
126         }
127 
128         emms_c();
129         mafd = (double)sad * 100. / count / (1ULL << s->bitdepth);
130         diff = fabs(mafd - s->prev_mafd);
131         ret  = av_clipf(FFMIN(mafd, diff), 0, 100.);
132         s->prev_mafd = mafd;
133         av_frame_free(&prev_picref);
134     }
135     s->prev_picref = av_frame_clone(frame);
136     return ret;
137 }
138 
set_meta(SCDetContext * s,AVFrame * frame,const char * key,const char * value)139 static int set_meta(SCDetContext *s, AVFrame *frame, const char *key, const char *value)
140 {
141     return av_dict_set(&frame->metadata, key, value, 0);
142 }
143 
activate(AVFilterContext * ctx)144 static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
145 {
146     int ret;
147     AVFilterLink *inlink = ctx->inputs[0];
148     AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
149     SCDetContext *s = ctx->priv;
150     AVFrame *frame;
151 
152     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS_BACK(outlink, inlink);
153 
154     ret = ff_inlink_consume_frame(inlink, &frame);
155     if (ret < 0)
156         return ret;
157 
158     if (frame) {
159         char buf[64];
160         s->scene_score = get_scene_score(ctx, frame);
161         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%0.3f", s->prev_mafd);
162         set_meta(s, frame, "lavfi.scd.mafd", buf);
163         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%0.3f", s->scene_score);
164         set_meta(s, frame, "lavfi.scd.score", buf);
165 
166         if (s->scene_score > s->threshold) {
167             av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "lavfi.scd.score: %.3f, lavfi.scd.time: %s\n",
168                     s->scene_score, av_ts2timestr(frame->pts, &inlink->time_base));
169             set_meta(s, frame, "lavfi.scd.time",
170                     av_ts2timestr(frame->pts, &inlink->time_base));
171         }
172         if (s->sc_pass) {
173             if (s->scene_score > s->threshold)
174                 return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
175             else {
176                 av_frame_free(&frame);
177             }
178         } else
179             return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
180     }
181 
182     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_STATUS(inlink, outlink);
183     FF_FILTER_FORWARD_WANTED(outlink, inlink);
184 
185     return FFERROR_NOT_READY;
186 }
187 
188 static const AVFilterPad scdet_inputs[] = {
189     {
190         .name         = "default",
191         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
192         .config_props = config_input,
193     },
194 };
195 
196 static const AVFilterPad scdet_outputs[] = {
197     {
198         .name          = "default",
199         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
200     },
201 };
202 
203 const AVFilter ff_vf_scdet = {
204     .name          = "scdet",
205     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Detect video scene change"),
206     .priv_size     = sizeof(SCDetContext),
207     .priv_class    = &scdet_class,
208     .uninit        = uninit,
209     .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_METADATA_ONLY,
210     FILTER_INPUTS(scdet_inputs),
211     FILTER_OUTPUTS(scdet_outputs),
212     FILTER_PIXFMTS_ARRAY(pix_fmts),
213     .activate      = activate,
214 };
215