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1 /* Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors. All rights reserved.
2  *
3  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
4  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
5  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
6  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
7  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
8  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
9  *
10  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
11  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
16  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
17  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
18  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
19  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef UV_UNIX_INTERNAL_H_
23 #define UV_UNIX_INTERNAL_H_
24 
25 #include "uv-common.h"
26 
27 #include <assert.h>
28 #include <limits.h> /* _POSIX_PATH_MAX, PATH_MAX */
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h> /* abort */
31 #include <string.h> /* strrchr */
32 #include <fcntl.h>  /* O_CLOEXEC and O_NONBLOCK, if supported. */
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #ifdef USE_FFRT
40 #include <sys/epoll.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 #define UV_LOOP_MAGIC 0x100B100BU
44 #define uv__msan_unpoison(p, n)                                               \
45   do {                                                                        \
46     (void) (p);                                                               \
47     (void) (n);                                                               \
48   } while (0)
49 
50 #if defined(__has_feature)
51 # if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
52 #  include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
53 #  undef uv__msan_unpoison
54 #  define uv__msan_unpoison __msan_unpoison
55 # endif
56 #endif
57 
58 #if defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
59 # define inline __inline
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__MVS__)
63 # include "os390-syscalls.h"
64 #endif /* __MVS__ */
65 
66 #if defined(__sun)
67 # include <sys/port.h>
68 # include <port.h>
69 #endif /* __sun */
70 
71 #if defined(_AIX)
72 # define reqevents events
73 # define rtnevents revents
74 # include <sys/poll.h>
75 #else
76 # include <poll.h>
77 #endif /* _AIX */
78 
79 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !TARGET_OS_IPHONE
80 # include <AvailabilityMacros.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 /*
84  * Define common detection for active Thread Sanitizer
85  * - clang uses __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
86  * - gcc-7+ uses __SANITIZE_THREAD__
87  */
88 #if defined(__has_feature)
89 # if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
90 #  define __SANITIZE_THREAD__ 1
91 # endif
92 #endif
93 
94 #if defined(PATH_MAX)
95 # define UV__PATH_MAX PATH_MAX
96 #else
97 # define UV__PATH_MAX 8192
98 #endif
99 
100 union uv__sockaddr {
101   struct sockaddr_in6 in6;
102   struct sockaddr_in in;
103   struct sockaddr addr;
104 };
105 
106 #define ACCESS_ONCE(type, var)                                                \
107   (*(volatile type*) &(var))
108 
109 #define ROUND_UP(a, b)                                                        \
110   ((a) % (b) ? ((a) + (b)) - ((a) % (b)) : (a))
111 
112 #define UNREACHABLE()                                                         \
113   do {                                                                        \
114     assert(0 && "unreachable code");                                          \
115     abort();                                                                  \
116   }                                                                           \
117   while (0)
118 
119 #define SAVE_ERRNO(block)                                                     \
120   do {                                                                        \
121     int _saved_errno = errno;                                                 \
122     do { block; } while (0);                                                  \
123     errno = _saved_errno;                                                     \
124   }                                                                           \
125   while (0)
126 
127 /* The __clang__ and __INTEL_COMPILER checks are superfluous because they
128  * define __GNUC__. They are here to convey to you, dear reader, that these
129  * macros are enabled when compiling with clang or icc.
130  */
131 #if defined(__clang__) ||                                                     \
132     defined(__GNUC__) ||                                                      \
133     defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
134 # define UV_UNUSED(declaration)     __attribute__((unused)) declaration
135 #else
136 # define UV_UNUSED(declaration)     declaration
137 #endif
138 
139 /* Leans on the fact that, on Linux, POLLRDHUP == EPOLLRDHUP. */
140 #ifdef POLLRDHUP
141 # define UV__POLLRDHUP POLLRDHUP
142 #else
143 # define UV__POLLRDHUP 0x2000
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifdef POLLPRI
147 # define UV__POLLPRI POLLPRI
148 #else
149 # define UV__POLLPRI 0
150 #endif
151 
152 #if !defined(O_CLOEXEC) && defined(__FreeBSD__)
153 /*
154  * It may be that we are just missing `__POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200809`.
155  * Try using fixed value const and give up, if it doesn't work
156  */
157 # define O_CLOEXEC 0x00100000
158 #endif
159 
160 typedef struct uv__stream_queued_fds_s uv__stream_queued_fds_t;
161 
162 /* loop flags */
163 enum {
164   UV_LOOP_BLOCK_SIGPROF = 0x1,
165   UV_LOOP_REAP_CHILDREN = 0x2
166 };
167 
168 /* flags of excluding ifaddr */
169 enum {
170   UV__EXCLUDE_IFPHYS,
171   UV__EXCLUDE_IFADDR
172 };
173 
174 typedef enum {
175   UV_CLOCK_PRECISE = 0,  /* Use the highest resolution clock available. */
176   UV_CLOCK_FAST = 1      /* Use the fastest clock with <= 1ms granularity. */
177 } uv_clocktype_t;
178 
179 struct uv__stream_queued_fds_s {
180   unsigned int size;
181   unsigned int offset;
182   int fds[1];
183 };
184 
185 #ifdef __linux__
186 struct uv__statx_timestamp {
187   int64_t tv_sec;
188   uint32_t tv_nsec;
189   int32_t unused0;
190 };
191 
192 struct uv__statx {
193   uint32_t stx_mask;
194   uint32_t stx_blksize;
195   uint64_t stx_attributes;
196   uint32_t stx_nlink;
197   uint32_t stx_uid;
198   uint32_t stx_gid;
199   uint16_t stx_mode;
200   uint16_t unused0;
201   uint64_t stx_ino;
202   uint64_t stx_size;
203   uint64_t stx_blocks;
204   uint64_t stx_attributes_mask;
205   struct uv__statx_timestamp stx_atime;
206   struct uv__statx_timestamp stx_btime;
207   struct uv__statx_timestamp stx_ctime;
208   struct uv__statx_timestamp stx_mtime;
209   uint32_t stx_rdev_major;
210   uint32_t stx_rdev_minor;
211   uint32_t stx_dev_major;
212   uint32_t stx_dev_minor;
213   uint64_t unused1[14];
214 };
215 #endif /* __linux__ */
216 
217 #if defined(_AIX) || \
218     defined(__APPLE__) || \
219     defined(__DragonFly__) || \
220     defined(__FreeBSD__) || \
221     defined(__linux__) || \
222     defined(__OpenBSD__) || \
223     defined(__NetBSD__)
224 #define uv__nonblock uv__nonblock_ioctl
225 #define UV__NONBLOCK_IS_IOCTL 1
226 #else
227 #define uv__nonblock uv__nonblock_fcntl
228 #define UV__NONBLOCK_IS_IOCTL 0
229 #endif
230 
231 /* On Linux, uv__nonblock_fcntl() and uv__nonblock_ioctl() do not commute
232  * when O_NDELAY is not equal to O_NONBLOCK.  Case in point: linux/sparc32
233  * and linux/sparc64, where O_NDELAY is O_NONBLOCK + another bit.
234  *
235  * Libuv uses uv__nonblock_fcntl() directly sometimes so ensure that it
236  * commutes with uv__nonblock().
237  */
238 #if defined(__linux__) && O_NDELAY != O_NONBLOCK
239 #undef uv__nonblock
240 #define uv__nonblock uv__nonblock_fcntl
241 #endif
242 
243 /* core */
244 int uv__cloexec(int fd, int set);
245 int uv__nonblock_ioctl(int fd, int set);
246 int uv__nonblock_fcntl(int fd, int set);
247 int uv__close(int fd); /* preserves errno */
248 int uv__close_nocheckstdio(int fd);
249 int uv__close_nocancel(int fd);
250 int uv__socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
251 ssize_t uv__recvmsg(int fd, struct msghdr *msg, int flags);
252 void uv__make_close_pending(uv_handle_t* handle);
253 int uv__getiovmax(void);
254 
255 void uv__io_init(uv__io_t* w, uv__io_cb cb, int fd);
256 void uv__io_start(uv_loop_t* loop, uv__io_t* w, unsigned int events);
257 void uv__io_stop(uv_loop_t* loop, uv__io_t* w, unsigned int events);
258 void uv__io_close(uv_loop_t* loop, uv__io_t* w);
259 void uv__io_feed(uv_loop_t* loop, uv__io_t* w);
260 int uv__io_active(const uv__io_t* w, unsigned int events);
261 int uv__io_check_fd(uv_loop_t* loop, int fd);
262 void uv__io_poll(uv_loop_t* loop, int timeout); /* in milliseconds or -1 */
263 int uv__io_fork(uv_loop_t* loop);
264 int uv__fd_exists(uv_loop_t* loop, int fd);
265 
266 /* async */
267 void uv__async_stop(uv_loop_t* loop);
268 int uv__async_fork(uv_loop_t* loop);
269 
270 #ifdef USE_FFRT
271 /* epoll */
272 int uv__epoll_ctl(int epoll_fd, int op, int fd, struct epoll_event* event);
273 #endif
274 
275 /* loop */
276 void uv__run_idle(uv_loop_t* loop);
277 void uv__run_check(uv_loop_t* loop);
278 void uv__run_prepare(uv_loop_t* loop);
279 
280 /* stream */
281 void uv__stream_init(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_stream_t* stream,
282     uv_handle_type type);
283 int uv__stream_open(uv_stream_t*, int fd, int flags);
284 void uv__stream_destroy(uv_stream_t* stream);
285 #if defined(__APPLE__)
286 int uv__stream_try_select(uv_stream_t* stream, int* fd);
287 #endif /* defined(__APPLE__) */
288 void uv__server_io(uv_loop_t* loop, uv__io_t* w, unsigned int events);
289 int uv__accept(int sockfd);
290 int uv__dup2_cloexec(int oldfd, int newfd);
291 int uv__open_cloexec(const char* path, int flags);
292 int uv__slurp(const char* filename, char* buf, size_t len);
293 
294 /* tcp */
295 int uv__tcp_listen(uv_tcp_t* tcp, int backlog, uv_connection_cb cb);
296 int uv__tcp_nodelay(int fd, int on);
297 int uv__tcp_keepalive(int fd, int on, unsigned int delay);
298 
299 /* pipe */
300 int uv__pipe_listen(uv_pipe_t* handle, int backlog, uv_connection_cb cb);
301 
302 /* signal */
303 void uv__signal_close(uv_signal_t* handle);
304 void uv__signal_global_once_init(void);
305 void uv__signal_loop_cleanup(uv_loop_t* loop);
306 int uv__signal_loop_fork(uv_loop_t* loop);
307 
308 /* platform specific */
309 uint64_t uv__hrtime(uv_clocktype_t type);
310 int uv__kqueue_init(uv_loop_t* loop);
311 int uv__platform_loop_init(uv_loop_t* loop);
312 void uv__platform_loop_delete(uv_loop_t* loop);
313 void uv__platform_invalidate_fd(uv_loop_t* loop, int fd);
314 int uv__process_init(uv_loop_t* loop);
315 
316 /* various */
317 void uv__async_close(uv_async_t* handle);
318 void uv__check_close(uv_check_t* handle);
319 void uv__fs_event_close(uv_fs_event_t* handle);
320 void uv__idle_close(uv_idle_t* handle);
321 void uv__pipe_close(uv_pipe_t* handle);
322 void uv__poll_close(uv_poll_t* handle);
323 void uv__prepare_close(uv_prepare_t* handle);
324 void uv__process_close(uv_process_t* handle);
325 void uv__stream_close(uv_stream_t* handle);
326 void uv__tcp_close(uv_tcp_t* handle);
327 size_t uv__thread_stack_size(void);
328 void uv__udp_close(uv_udp_t* handle);
329 void uv__udp_finish_close(uv_udp_t* handle);
330 FILE* uv__open_file(const char* path);
331 int uv__search_path(const char* prog, char* buf, size_t* buflen);
332 void uv__wait_children(uv_loop_t* loop);
333 
334 /* random */
335 int uv__random_devurandom(void* buf, size_t buflen);
336 int uv__random_getrandom(void* buf, size_t buflen);
337 int uv__random_getentropy(void* buf, size_t buflen);
338 int uv__random_readpath(const char* path, void* buf, size_t buflen);
339 int uv__random_sysctl(void* buf, size_t buflen);
340 
341 /* io_uring */
342 #ifdef __linux__
343 int uv__iou_fs_close(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
344 int uv__iou_fs_fsync_or_fdatasync(uv_loop_t* loop,
345                                   uv_fs_t* req,
346                                   uint32_t fsync_flags);
347 int uv__iou_fs_link(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
348 int uv__iou_fs_mkdir(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
349 int uv__iou_fs_open(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
350 int uv__iou_fs_read_or_write(uv_loop_t* loop,
351                              uv_fs_t* req,
352                              int is_read);
353 int uv__iou_fs_rename(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
354 int uv__iou_fs_statx(uv_loop_t* loop,
355                      uv_fs_t* req,
356                      int is_fstat,
357                      int is_lstat);
358 int uv__iou_fs_symlink(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
359 int uv__iou_fs_unlink(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
360 #else
361 #define uv__iou_fs_close(loop, req) 0
362 #define uv__iou_fs_fsync_or_fdatasync(loop, req, fsync_flags) 0
363 #define uv__iou_fs_link(loop, req) 0
364 #define uv__iou_fs_mkdir(loop, req) 0
365 #define uv__iou_fs_open(loop, req) 0
366 #define uv__iou_fs_read_or_write(loop, req, is_read) 0
367 #define uv__iou_fs_rename(loop, req) 0
368 #define uv__iou_fs_statx(loop, req, is_fstat, is_lstat) 0
369 #define uv__iou_fs_symlink(loop, req) 0
370 #define uv__iou_fs_unlink(loop, req) 0
371 #endif
372 
373 #if defined(__APPLE__)
374 int uv___stream_fd(const uv_stream_t* handle);
375 #define uv__stream_fd(handle) (uv___stream_fd((const uv_stream_t*) (handle)))
376 #else
377 #define uv__stream_fd(handle) ((handle)->io_watcher.fd)
378 #endif /* defined(__APPLE__) */
379 
380 int uv__make_pipe(int fds[2], int flags);
381 
382 #if defined(__APPLE__)
383 
384 int uv__fsevents_init(uv_fs_event_t* handle);
385 int uv__fsevents_close(uv_fs_event_t* handle);
386 void uv__fsevents_loop_delete(uv_loop_t* loop);
387 
388 #endif /* defined(__APPLE__) */
389 
UV_UNUSED(static void uv__update_time (uv_loop_t * loop))390 UV_UNUSED(static void uv__update_time(uv_loop_t* loop)) {
391   /* Use a fast time source if available.  We only need millisecond precision.
392    */
393   loop->time = uv__hrtime(UV_CLOCK_FAST) / 1000000;
394 }
395 
UV_UNUSED(static char * uv__basename_r (const char * path))396 UV_UNUSED(static char* uv__basename_r(const char* path)) {
397   char* s;
398 
399   s = strrchr(path, '/');
400   if (s == NULL)
401     return (char*) path;
402 
403   return s + 1;
404 }
405 
UV_UNUSED(static int uv__fstat (int fd,struct stat * s))406 UV_UNUSED(static int uv__fstat(int fd, struct stat* s)) {
407   int rc;
408 
409   rc = fstat(fd, s);
410   if (rc >= 0)
411     uv__msan_unpoison(s, sizeof(*s));
412 
413   return rc;
414 }
415 
UV_UNUSED(static int uv__lstat (const char * path,struct stat * s))416 UV_UNUSED(static int uv__lstat(const char* path, struct stat* s)) {
417   int rc;
418 
419   rc = lstat(path, s);
420   if (rc >= 0)
421     uv__msan_unpoison(s, sizeof(*s));
422 
423   return rc;
424 }
425 
UV_UNUSED(static int uv__stat (const char * path,struct stat * s))426 UV_UNUSED(static int uv__stat(const char* path, struct stat* s)) {
427   int rc;
428 
429   rc = stat(path, s);
430   if (rc >= 0)
431     uv__msan_unpoison(s, sizeof(*s));
432 
433   return rc;
434 }
435 
436 #if defined(__linux__)
437 void uv__fs_post(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_fs_t* req);
438 ssize_t
439 uv__fs_copy_file_range(int fd_in,
440                        off_t* off_in,
441                        int fd_out,
442                        off_t* off_out,
443                        size_t len,
444                        unsigned int flags);
445 int uv__statx(int dirfd,
446               const char* path,
447               int flags,
448               unsigned int mask,
449               struct uv__statx* statxbuf);
450 void uv__statx_to_stat(const struct uv__statx* statxbuf, uv_stat_t* buf);
451 ssize_t uv__getrandom(void* buf, size_t buflen, unsigned flags);
452 unsigned uv__kernel_version(void);
453 #endif
454 
455 typedef int (*uv__peersockfunc)(int, struct sockaddr*, socklen_t*);
456 
457 int uv__getsockpeername(const uv_handle_t* handle,
458                         uv__peersockfunc func,
459                         struct sockaddr* name,
460                         int* namelen);
461 
462 #if defined(__sun)
463 #if !defined(_POSIX_VERSION) || _POSIX_VERSION < 200809L
464 size_t strnlen(const char* s, size_t maxlen);
465 #endif
466 #endif
467 
468 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
469 ssize_t
470 uv__fs_copy_file_range(int fd_in,
471                        off_t* off_in,
472                        int fd_out,
473                        off_t* off_out,
474                        size_t len,
475                        unsigned int flags);
476 #endif
477 
478 #if defined(__linux__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 1301000)
479 #define UV__CPU_AFFINITY_SUPPORTED 1
480 #else
481 #define UV__CPU_AFFINITY_SUPPORTED 0
482 #endif
483 
UV_UNUSED(static unsigned int self_increase (unsigned int * ptr))484 UV_UNUSED(static unsigned int self_increase(unsigned int* ptr)) {
485   return __sync_fetch_and_add(ptr, 1);
486 }
487 
UV_UNUSED(static unsigned int self_decrease (unsigned int * ptr))488 UV_UNUSED(static unsigned int self_decrease(unsigned int* ptr)) {
489   return __sync_fetch_and_sub(ptr, 1);
490 }
491 #endif /* UV_UNIX_INTERNAL_H_ */
492