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1 /// Define a type that supports parsing and printing a multi-character symbol
2 /// as if it were a punctuation token.
3 ///
4 /// # Usage
5 ///
6 /// ```
7 /// syn::custom_punctuation!(LeftRightArrow, <=>);
8 /// ```
9 ///
10 /// The generated syntax tree node supports the following operations just like
11 /// any built-in punctuation token.
12 ///
13 /// - [Peeking] — `input.peek(LeftRightArrow)`
14 ///
15 /// - [Parsing] — `input.parse::<LeftRightArrow>()?`
16 ///
17 /// - [Printing] — `quote!( ... #lrarrow ... )`
18 ///
19 /// - Construction from a [`Span`] — `let lrarrow = LeftRightArrow(sp)`
20 ///
21 /// - Construction from multiple [`Span`] — `let lrarrow = LeftRightArrow([sp, sp, sp])`
22 ///
23 /// - Field access to its spans — `let spans = lrarrow.spans`
24 ///
25 /// [Peeking]: crate::parse::ParseBuffer::peek
26 /// [Parsing]: crate::parse::ParseBuffer::parse
27 /// [Printing]: quote::ToTokens
28 /// [`Span`]: proc_macro2::Span
29 ///
30 /// # Example
31 ///
32 /// ```
33 /// use proc_macro2::{TokenStream, TokenTree};
34 /// use syn::parse::{Parse, ParseStream, Peek, Result};
35 /// use syn::punctuated::Punctuated;
36 /// use syn::Expr;
37 ///
38 /// syn::custom_punctuation!(PathSeparator, </>);
39 ///
40 /// // expr </> expr </> expr ...
41 /// struct PathSegments {
42 ///     segments: Punctuated<Expr, PathSeparator>,
43 /// }
44 ///
45 /// impl Parse for PathSegments {
46 ///     fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {
47 ///         let mut segments = Punctuated::new();
48 ///
49 ///         let first = parse_until(input, PathSeparator)?;
50 ///         segments.push_value(syn::parse2(first)?);
51 ///
52 ///         while input.peek(PathSeparator) {
53 ///             segments.push_punct(input.parse()?);
54 ///
55 ///             let next = parse_until(input, PathSeparator)?;
56 ///             segments.push_value(syn::parse2(next)?);
57 ///         }
58 ///
59 ///         Ok(PathSegments { segments })
60 ///     }
61 /// }
62 ///
63 /// fn parse_until<E: Peek>(input: ParseStream, end: E) -> Result<TokenStream> {
64 ///     let mut tokens = TokenStream::new();
65 ///     while !input.is_empty() && !input.peek(end) {
66 ///         let next: TokenTree = input.parse()?;
67 ///         tokens.extend(Some(next));
68 ///     }
69 ///     Ok(tokens)
70 /// }
71 ///
72 /// fn main() {
73 ///     let input = r#" a::b </> c::d::e "#;
74 ///     let _: PathSegments = syn::parse_str(input).unwrap();
75 /// }
76 /// ```
77 #[macro_export]
78 macro_rules! custom_punctuation {
79     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
80         pub struct $ident {
81             pub spans: $crate::custom_punctuation_repr!($($tt)+),
82         }
83 
84         #[doc(hidden)]
85         #[allow(dead_code, non_snake_case)]
86         pub fn $ident<__S: $crate::__private::IntoSpans<$crate::custom_punctuation_repr!($($tt)+)>>(
87             spans: __S,
88         ) -> $ident {
89             let _validate_len = 0 $(+ $crate::custom_punctuation_len!(strict, $tt))*;
90             $ident {
91                 spans: $crate::__private::IntoSpans::into_spans(spans)
92             }
93         }
94 
95         const _: () = {
96             impl $crate::__private::Default for $ident {
97                 fn default() -> Self {
98                     $ident($crate::__private::Span::call_site())
99                 }
100             }
101 
102             $crate::impl_parse_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
103             $crate::impl_to_tokens_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
104             $crate::impl_clone_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
105             $crate::impl_extra_traits_for_custom_punctuation!($ident, $($tt)+);
106         };
107     };
108 }
109 
110 // Not public API.
111 #[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
112 #[doc(hidden)]
113 #[macro_export]
114 macro_rules! impl_parse_for_custom_punctuation {
115     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
116         impl $crate::__private::CustomToken for $ident {
117             fn peek(cursor: $crate::buffer::Cursor) -> $crate::__private::bool {
118                 $crate::__private::peek_punct(cursor, $crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+))
119             }
120 
121             fn display() -> &'static $crate::__private::str {
122                 $crate::__private::concat!("`", $crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+), "`")
123             }
124         }
125 
126         impl $crate::parse::Parse for $ident {
127             fn parse(input: $crate::parse::ParseStream) -> $crate::parse::Result<$ident> {
128                 let spans: $crate::custom_punctuation_repr!($($tt)+) =
129                     $crate::__private::parse_punct(input, $crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+))?;
130                 Ok($ident(spans))
131             }
132         }
133     };
134 }
135 
136 // Not public API.
137 #[cfg(not(feature = "parsing"))]
138 #[doc(hidden)]
139 #[macro_export]
140 macro_rules! impl_parse_for_custom_punctuation {
141     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
142 }
143 
144 // Not public API.
145 #[cfg(feature = "printing")]
146 #[doc(hidden)]
147 #[macro_export]
148 macro_rules! impl_to_tokens_for_custom_punctuation {
149     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
150         impl $crate::__private::ToTokens for $ident {
151             fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut $crate::__private::TokenStream2) {
152                 $crate::__private::print_punct($crate::stringify_punct!($($tt)+), &self.spans, tokens)
153             }
154         }
155     };
156 }
157 
158 // Not public API.
159 #[cfg(not(feature = "printing"))]
160 #[doc(hidden)]
161 #[macro_export]
162 macro_rules! impl_to_tokens_for_custom_punctuation {
163     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
164 }
165 
166 // Not public API.
167 #[cfg(feature = "clone-impls")]
168 #[doc(hidden)]
169 #[macro_export]
170 macro_rules! impl_clone_for_custom_punctuation {
171     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
172         impl $crate::__private::Copy for $ident {}
173 
174         #[allow(clippy::expl_impl_clone_on_copy)]
175         impl $crate::__private::Clone for $ident {
176             fn clone(&self) -> Self {
177                 *self
178             }
179         }
180     };
181 }
182 
183 // Not public API.
184 #[cfg(not(feature = "clone-impls"))]
185 #[doc(hidden)]
186 #[macro_export]
187 macro_rules! impl_clone_for_custom_punctuation {
188     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
189 }
190 
191 // Not public API.
192 #[cfg(feature = "extra-traits")]
193 #[doc(hidden)]
194 #[macro_export]
195 macro_rules! impl_extra_traits_for_custom_punctuation {
196     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {
197         impl $crate::__private::Debug for $ident {
198             fn fmt(&self, f: &mut $crate::__private::Formatter) -> $crate::__private::FmtResult {
199                 $crate::__private::Formatter::write_str(f, $crate::__private::stringify!($ident))
200             }
201         }
202 
203         impl $crate::__private::Eq for $ident {}
204 
205         impl $crate::__private::PartialEq for $ident {
206             fn eq(&self, _other: &Self) -> $crate::__private::bool {
207                 true
208             }
209         }
210 
211         impl $crate::__private::Hash for $ident {
212             fn hash<__H: $crate::__private::Hasher>(&self, _state: &mut __H) {}
213         }
214     };
215 }
216 
217 // Not public API.
218 #[cfg(not(feature = "extra-traits"))]
219 #[doc(hidden)]
220 #[macro_export]
221 macro_rules! impl_extra_traits_for_custom_punctuation {
222     ($ident:ident, $($tt:tt)+) => {};
223 }
224 
225 // Not public API.
226 #[doc(hidden)]
227 #[macro_export]
228 macro_rules! custom_punctuation_repr {
229     ($($tt:tt)+) => {
230         [$crate::__private::Span; 0 $(+ $crate::custom_punctuation_len!(lenient, $tt))+]
231     };
232 }
233 
234 // Not public API.
235 #[doc(hidden)]
236 #[macro_export]
237 #[rustfmt::skip]
238 macro_rules! custom_punctuation_len {
239     ($mode:ident, +)     => { 1 };
240     ($mode:ident, +=)    => { 2 };
241     ($mode:ident, &)     => { 1 };
242     ($mode:ident, &&)    => { 2 };
243     ($mode:ident, &=)    => { 2 };
244     ($mode:ident, @)     => { 1 };
245     ($mode:ident, !)     => { 1 };
246     ($mode:ident, ^)     => { 1 };
247     ($mode:ident, ^=)    => { 2 };
248     ($mode:ident, :)     => { 1 };
249     ($mode:ident, ::)    => { 2 };
250     ($mode:ident, ,)     => { 1 };
251     ($mode:ident, /)     => { 1 };
252     ($mode:ident, /=)    => { 2 };
253     ($mode:ident, .)     => { 1 };
254     ($mode:ident, ..)    => { 2 };
255     ($mode:ident, ...)   => { 3 };
256     ($mode:ident, ..=)   => { 3 };
257     ($mode:ident, =)     => { 1 };
258     ($mode:ident, ==)    => { 2 };
259     ($mode:ident, >=)    => { 2 };
260     ($mode:ident, >)     => { 1 };
261     ($mode:ident, <=)    => { 2 };
262     ($mode:ident, <)     => { 1 };
263     ($mode:ident, *=)    => { 2 };
264     ($mode:ident, !=)    => { 2 };
265     ($mode:ident, |)     => { 1 };
266     ($mode:ident, |=)    => { 2 };
267     ($mode:ident, ||)    => { 2 };
268     ($mode:ident, #)     => { 1 };
269     ($mode:ident, ?)     => { 1 };
270     ($mode:ident, ->)    => { 2 };
271     ($mode:ident, <-)    => { 2 };
272     ($mode:ident, %)     => { 1 };
273     ($mode:ident, %=)    => { 2 };
274     ($mode:ident, =>)    => { 2 };
275     ($mode:ident, ;)     => { 1 };
276     ($mode:ident, <<)    => { 2 };
277     ($mode:ident, <<=)   => { 3 };
278     ($mode:ident, >>)    => { 2 };
279     ($mode:ident, >>=)   => { 3 };
280     ($mode:ident, *)     => { 1 };
281     ($mode:ident, -)     => { 1 };
282     ($mode:ident, -=)    => { 2 };
283     ($mode:ident, ~)     => { 1 };
284     (lenient, $tt:tt)    => { 0 };
285     (strict, $tt:tt)     => {{ $crate::custom_punctuation_unexpected!($tt); 0 }};
286 }
287 
288 // Not public API.
289 #[doc(hidden)]
290 #[macro_export]
291 macro_rules! custom_punctuation_unexpected {
292     () => {};
293 }
294 
295 // Not public API.
296 #[doc(hidden)]
297 #[macro_export]
298 macro_rules! stringify_punct {
299     ($($tt:tt)+) => {
300         $crate::__private::concat!($($crate::__private::stringify!($tt)),+)
301     };
302 }
303