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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * MIPI DSI Bus
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
6  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
10 #define __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
11 
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 
14 struct mipi_dsi_host;
15 struct mipi_dsi_device;
16 struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set;
17 
18 /* request ACK from peripheral */
19 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_REQ_ACK BIT(0)
20 /* use Low Power Mode to transmit message */
21 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_USE_LPM BIT(1)
22 /* read mipi_dsi_msg.ctrl and unicast to only that ctrls */
23 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_UNICAST BIT(2)
24 /* Stack all commands until lastcommand bit and trigger all in one go */
25 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_LASTCOMMAND BIT(3)
26 
27 #define DRM_MIPI_DSI_SIXTEEN 16
28 #define DRM_MIPI_DSI_EIGHTEEN 18
29 #define DRM_MIPI_DSI_TWENTYFOUR 24
30 
31 /**
32  * struct mipi_dsi_msg - read/write DSI buffer
33  * @channel: virtual channel id
34  * @type: payload data type
35  * @flags: flags controlling this message transmission
36  * @ctrl: ctrl index to transmit on
37  * @wait_ms: duration in ms to wait after message transmission
38  * @tx_len: length of @tx_buf
39  * @tx_buf: data to be written
40  * @rx_len: length of @rx_buf
41  * @rx_buf: data to be read, or NULL
42  */
43 struct mipi_dsi_msg {
44     u8 channel;
45     u8 type;
46     u16 flags;
47     u32 ctrl;
48     u32 wait_ms;
49 
50     size_t tx_len;
51     const void *tx_buf;
52 
53     size_t rx_len;
54     void *rx_buf;
55 };
56 
57 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(u8 type);
58 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(u8 type);
59 
60 /**
61  * struct mipi_dsi_packet - represents a MIPI DSI packet in protocol format
62  * @size: size (in bytes) of the packet
63  * @header: the four bytes that make up the header (Data ID, Word Count or
64  *     Packet Data, and ECC)
65  * @payload_length: number of bytes in the payload
66  * @payload: a pointer to a buffer containing the payload, if any
67  */
68 struct mipi_dsi_packet {
69     size_t size;
70     u8 header[4];
71     size_t payload_length;
72     const u8 *payload;
73 };
74 
75 int mipi_dsi_create_packet(struct mipi_dsi_packet *packet, const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
76 
77 /**
78  * struct mipi_dsi_host_ops - DSI bus operations
79  * @attach: attach DSI device to DSI host
80  * @detach: detach DSI device from DSI host
81  * @transfer: transmit a DSI packet
82  *
83  * DSI packets transmitted by .transfer() are passed in as mipi_dsi_msg
84  * structures. This structure contains information about the type of packet
85  * being transmitted as well as the transmit and receive buffers. When an
86  * error is encountered during transmission, this function will return a
87  * negative error code. On success it shall return the number of bytes
88  * transmitted for write packets or the number of bytes received for read
89  * packets.
90  *
91  * Note that typically DSI packet transmission is atomic, so the .transfer()
92  * function will seldomly return anything other than the number of bytes
93  * contained in the transmit buffer on success.
94  */
95 struct mipi_dsi_host_ops {
96     int (*attach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host, struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
97     int (*detach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host, struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
98     ssize_t (*transfer)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host, const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * struct mipi_dsi_host - DSI host device
103  * @dev: driver model device node for this DSI host
104  * @ops: DSI host operations
105  * @list: list management
106  */
107 struct mipi_dsi_host {
108     struct device *dev;
109     const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops;
110     struct list_head list;
111 };
112 
113 int mipi_dsi_host_register(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
114 void mipi_dsi_host_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
115 struct mipi_dsi_host *of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(struct device_node *node);
116 
117 /* DSI mode flags */
118 
119 /* video mode */
120 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO BIT(0)
121 /* video burst mode */
122 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST BIT(1)
123 /* video pulse mode */
124 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE BIT(2)
125 /* enable auto vertical count mode */
126 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_AUTO_VERT BIT(3)
127 /* enable hsync-end packets in vsync-pulse and v-porch area */
128 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSE BIT(4)
129 /* disable hfront-porch area */
130 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HFP BIT(5)
131 /* disable hback-porch area */
132 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HBP BIT(6)
133 /* disable hsync-active area */
134 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSA BIT(7)
135 /* flush display FIFO on vsync pulse */
136 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VSYNC_FLUSH BIT(8)
137 /* disable EoT packets in HS mode */
138 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_EOT_PACKET BIT(9)
139 /* device supports non-continuous clock behavior (DSI spec 5.6.1) */
140 #define MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS BIT(10)
141 /* transmit data in low power */
142 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM BIT(11)
143 /* disable BLLP area */
144 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BLLP BIT(12)
145 /* disable EOF BLLP area */
146 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_EOF_BLLP BIT(13)
147 
148 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format {
149     MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
150     MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666,
151     MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED,
152     MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565,
153 };
154 
155 #define DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE 20
156 
157 /**
158  * struct mipi_dsi_device_info - template for creating a mipi_dsi_device
159  * @type: DSI peripheral chip type
160  * @channel: DSI virtual channel assigned to peripheral
161  * @node: pointer to OF device node or NULL
162  *
163  * This is populated and passed to mipi_dsi_device_new to create a new
164  * DSI device
165  */
166 struct mipi_dsi_device_info {
167     char type[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
168     u32 channel;
169     struct device_node *node;
170 };
171 
172 /**
173  * struct mipi_dsi_device - DSI peripheral device
174  * @host: DSI host for this peripheral
175  * @dev: driver model device node for this peripheral
176  * @name: DSI peripheral chip type
177  * @channel: virtual channel assigned to the peripheral
178  * @format: pixel format for video mode
179  * @lanes: number of active data lanes
180  * @mode_flags: DSI operation mode related flags
181  * @hs_rate: maximum lane frequency for high speed mode in hertz, this should
182  * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
183  * legacy drivers
184  * @lp_rate: maximum lane frequency for low power mode in hertz, this should
185  * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
186  * legacy drivers
187  */
188 struct mipi_dsi_device {
189     struct mipi_dsi_host *host;
190     struct device dev;
191 
192     char name[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
193     unsigned int channel;
194     unsigned int lanes;
195     enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
196     unsigned long mode_flags;
197     unsigned long hs_rate;
198     unsigned long lp_rate;
199 };
200 
201 #define MIPI_DSI_MODULE_PREFIX "mipi-dsi:"
202 
to_mipi_dsi_device(struct device * dev)203 static inline struct mipi_dsi_device *to_mipi_dsi_device(struct device *dev)
204 {
205     return container_of(dev, struct mipi_dsi_device, dev);
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp - obtain the number of bits per pixel for any
210  *                                given pixel format defined by the MIPI DSI
211  *                                specification
212  * @fmt: MIPI DSI pixel format
213  *
214  * Returns: The number of bits per pixel of the given pixel format.
215  */
mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt)216 static inline int mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt)
217 {
218     switch (fmt) {
219         case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888:
220         case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666:
221             return DRM_MIPI_DSI_TWENTYFOUR;
222 
223         case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED:
224             return DRM_MIPI_DSI_EIGHTEEN;
225 
226         case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565:
227             return DRM_MIPI_DSI_SIXTEEN;
228     }
229 
230     return -EINVAL;
231 }
232 
233 struct mipi_dsi_device *mipi_dsi_device_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
234                                                       const struct mipi_dsi_device_info *info);
235 void mipi_dsi_device_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
236 struct mipi_dsi_device *of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node(struct device_node *np);
237 int mipi_dsi_attach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
238 int mipi_dsi_detach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
239 int mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
240 int mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
241 int mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 value);
242 ssize_t mipi_dsi_compression_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, bool enable);
243 ssize_t mipi_dsi_picture_parameter_set(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set *pps);
244 
245 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *payload, size_t size);
246 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *params, size_t num_params, void *data,
247                               size_t size);
248 
249 /**
250  * enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode - Tearing Effect Output Line mode
251  * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK: the TE output line consists of V-Blanking
252  *    information only
253  * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK : the TE output line consists of both
254  *    V-Blanking and H-Blanking information
255  */
256 enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode {
257     MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK,
258     MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK,
259 };
260 
261 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY (1 << 2)
262 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_NORMAL (1 << 3)
263 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_SLEEP (1 << 4)
264 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_PARTIAL (1 << 5)
265 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_IDLE (1 << 6)
266 
267 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *data, size_t len);
268 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, const void *data, size_t len);
269 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, void *data, size_t len);
270 int mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
271 int mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
272 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *mode);
273 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *format);
274 int mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
275 int mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
276 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
277 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
278 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start, u16 end);
279 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start, u16 end);
280 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
281 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode mode);
282 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 format);
283 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 scanline);
284 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 brightness);
285 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 *brightness);
286 
287 /**
288  * struct mipi_dsi_driver - DSI driver
289  * @driver: device driver model driver
290  * @probe: callback for device binding
291  * @remove: callback for device unbinding
292  * @shutdown: called at shutdown time to quiesce the device
293  */
294 struct mipi_dsi_driver {
295     struct device_driver driver;
296     int (*probe)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
297     int (*remove)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
298     void (*shutdown)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
299 };
300 
to_mipi_dsi_driver(struct device_driver * driver)301 static inline struct mipi_dsi_driver *to_mipi_dsi_driver(struct device_driver *driver)
302 {
303     return container_of(driver, struct mipi_dsi_driver, driver);
304 }
305 
mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(const struct mipi_dsi_device * dsi)306 static inline void *mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(const struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
307 {
308     return dev_get_drvdata(&dsi->dev);
309 }
310 
mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(struct mipi_dsi_device * dsi,void * data)311 static inline void mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, void *data)
312 {
313     dev_set_drvdata(&dsi->dev, data);
314 }
315 
316 int mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver, struct module *owner);
317 void mipi_dsi_driver_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver);
318 
319 #define mipi_dsi_driver_register(driver) mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(driver, THIS_MODULE)
320 
321 #define module_mipi_dsi_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver)                                                                      \
322     module_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver, mipi_dsi_driver_register, mipi_dsi_driver_unregister)
323 
324 #endif /* __DRM_MIPI_DSI__ */
325