• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1# @ohos.ability.screenLockFileManager (Sensitive Data Access Management Under Lock Screen)
2
3Once the screen is locked, the keys for sensitive data are destroyed, preventing any read or write operations on that data. These keys can be restored only after the screen is unlocked. To facilitate data access on the lock screen, the screenLockFileManager module has been introduced. This module provides APIs to request and release the permission to access sensitive data on the lock screen, thereby managing sensitive data access securely.
4
5> **NOTE**
6>
7> The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 12. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
8
9## Modules to Import
10
11```ts
12import { screenLockFileManager } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
13```
14
15## AccessStatus
16
17Enumerates the statuses for requesting access to sensitive data on the lock screen.
18
19 **System capability**: SystemCapability.Security.ScreenLockFileManager
20
21| Name          | Value  | Description                    |
22| -------------- | ---- | ------------------------ |
23| ACCESS_DENIED  | -1   | Access to sensitive data on the lock screen is denied.|
24| ACCESS_GRANTED | 0    | Access to sensitive data on the lock screen is granted.    |
25
26
27## ReleaseStatus
28
29Enumerates the statuses for releasing access permissions to sensitive data on the lock screen.
30
31 **System capability**: SystemCapability.Security.ScreenLockFileManager
32
33| Name| Value| Description|
34|-----------------|----|----|
35| RELEASE_DENIED |  -1 | Release of access to sensitive data on the lock screen is denied.|
36| RELEASE_GRANTED |  0  |  Release of access to sensitive data on the lock screen is granted. |
37
38## KeyStatus<sup>18+</sup>
39
40Enumerates the statuses for access permissions for sensitive data on the lock screen.
41
42 **System capability**: SystemCapability.Security.ScreenLockFileManager
43
44| Name| Value| Description|
45|-----------------|----|----|
46| KEY_NOT_EXIST |  -2 | The application has not enabled sensitive data protection on the lock screen.|
47| KEY_RELEASED |  -1 | The access permission for sensitive data on the lock screen has been released.|
48| KEY_EXIST |  0  |  The application can access sensitive data on the lock screen. |
49
50## screenLockFileManager.acquireAccess
51
52acquireAccess(): AccessStatus
53
54Requests the permission to access sensitive data on the lock screen. This API returns the result synchronously. Generally sensitive data cannot be accessed after the screen is locked. However, you can call this API to access sensitive data on the lock screen.
55
56**System capability**: SystemCapability.Security.ScreenLockFileManager
57
58**Return value**
59
60| Type                                                       | Description                                 |
61| ----------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- |
62| [AccessStatus](#accessstatus) | State for requesting access to sensitive data on the lock screen.|
63
64**Error codes**
65
66For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md) and [ohos.screenLockFileManager](errorcode-screenLockFileManager.md).
67
68| ID| Error Message                                                    |
69| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
70| 801 | The specified SystemCapability name was not found. |
71| 29300002 | The system ability work abnormally. |
72| 29300003 | The application is not enabled the data protection under lock screen. |
73| 29300004 | File access is denied. |
74
75**Example**
76
77```ts
78// Request the permission to access sensitive data on the lock screen.
79import { screenLockFileManager } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
80import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit';
81import { hilog } from '@kit.PerformanceAnalysisKit';
82
83try {
84    let acquireStatus = screenLockFileManager.acquireAccess();
85    if (acquireStatus === screenLockFileManager.AccessStatus.ACCESS_GRANTED) {
86        hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', 'acquireAccess successfully.');
87    }
88} catch (err) {
89    let message = (err as BusinessError).message;
90    hilog.error(0x0000, 'testTag', 'acquireAccess failed: %{public}s', message);
91}
92```
93
94## screenLockFileManager.releaseAccess
95
96releaseAccess(): ReleaseStatus
97
98Releases the permission to access sensitive data on the lock screen. This API returns the result synchronously.
99
100**System capability**: SystemCapability.Security.ScreenLockFileManager
101
102**Return value**
103
104| Type                           | Description                          |
105| ------------------------------- | ------------------------------ |
106| [ReleaseStatus](#releasestatus) | State for releasing access permissions to sensitive data on the lock screen.|
107
108**Error codes**
109
110For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md) and [ohos.screenLockFileManager](errorcode-screenLockFileManager.md).
111
112| ID| Error Message                                                    |
113| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
114| 801      | The specified SystemCapability name was not found.           |
115| 29300002 | The system ability work abnormally.                          |
116| 29300003 | The application is not enabled the data protection under lock screen. |
117| 29300005 | File access was not acquired. |
118
119**Example**
120
121```ts
122// Release the permission to access sensitive data on the lock screen.
123import { screenLockFileManager } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
124import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit';
125import { hilog } from '@kit.PerformanceAnalysisKit';
126
127try {
128    let releaseStatus = screenLockFileManager.releaseAccess();
129    if (releaseStatus === screenLockFileManager.ReleaseStatus.RELEASE_GRANTED) {
130        hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', 'releaseAccess successfully.');
131    }
132} catch (err) {
133    let message = (err as BusinessError).message;
134    hilog.error(0x0000, 'testTag', 'releaseAccess failed: %{public}s', message);
135}
136```
137
138## screenLockFileManager.queryAppKeyState<sup>18+</sup>
139
140queryAppKeyState(): KeyStatus
141
142Obtains the state of access permissions for sensitive data on the lock screen. This API returns the result synchronously.
143
144**System capability**: SystemCapability.Security.ScreenLockFileManager
145
146**Return value**
147
148| Type                           | Description                          |
149| ------------------------------- | ------------------------------ |
150| [KeyStatus](#keystatus18) | State of access permissions for sensitive data on the lock screen.|
151
152**Error codes**
153
154For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md) and [ohos.screenLockFileManager](errorcode-screenLockFileManager.md).
155
156| ID| Error Message                                                    |
157| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
158| 801      | The specified SystemCapability name was not found.           |
159| 29300002 | The system ability work abnormally.                          |
160
161**Example**
162
163```ts
164// Obtain the state of access permissions for sensitive data on the lock screen.
165import { screenLockFileManager } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
166import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit';
167import { hilog } from '@kit.PerformanceAnalysisKit';
168
169try {
170    let keyStatus = screenLockFileManager.queryAppKeyState();
171    if (keyStatus === screenLockFileManager.KeyStatus.KEY_NOT_EXIST) {
172        hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', 'Key does not exist.');
173    } else if (keyStatus === screenLockFileManager.KeyStatus.KEY_RELEASED) {
174        hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', 'Key has been released.');
175    } else if (keyStatus === screenLockFileManager.KeyStatus.KEY_EXIST) {
176        hilog.info(0x0000, 'testTag', 'Key exists.');
177    }
178} catch (err) {
179    let message = (err as BusinessError).message;
180    hilog.error(0x0000, 'testTag', 'queryAppKeyState failed: %{public}s', message);
181}
182```
183