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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver
4  * Author:	Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
7  * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/pm.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/aer.h>
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
18 
19 #include "../pci.h"
20 #include "portdrv.h"
21 
22 /* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
23 bool pcie_ports_disabled;
24 
25 /*
26  * If the user specified "pcie_ports=native", use the PCIe services regardless
27  * of whether the platform has given us permission.  On ACPI systems, this
28  * means we ignore _OSC.
29  */
30 bool pcie_ports_native;
31 
32 /*
33  * If the user specified "pcie_ports=dpc-native", use the Linux DPC PCIe
34  * service even if the platform hasn't given us permission.
35  */
36 bool pcie_ports_dpc_native;
37 
pcie_port_setup(char * str)38 static int __init pcie_port_setup(char *str)
39 {
40 	if (!strncmp(str, "compat", 6))
41 		pcie_ports_disabled = true;
42 	else if (!strncmp(str, "native", 6))
43 		pcie_ports_native = true;
44 	else if (!strncmp(str, "dpc-native", 10))
45 		pcie_ports_dpc_native = true;
46 
47 	return 1;
48 }
49 __setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup);
50 
51 /* global data */
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)54 static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
55 {
56 	if (!to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3)
57 		return -EBUSY;
58 
59 	return pcie_port_device_runtime_suspend(dev);
60 }
61 
pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device * dev)62 static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
63 {
64 	/*
65 	 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
66 	 * should be good to go to D3.  Everything else, including moving
67 	 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
68 	 */
69 	return to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
70 }
71 
72 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops = {
73 	.suspend	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
74 	.resume_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
75 	.resume		= pcie_port_device_resume,
76 	.freeze		= pcie_port_device_suspend,
77 	.thaw		= pcie_port_device_resume,
78 	.poweroff	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
79 	.restore_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
80 	.restore	= pcie_port_device_resume,
81 	.runtime_suspend = pcie_port_runtime_suspend,
82 	.runtime_resume	= pcie_port_device_runtime_resume,
83 	.runtime_idle	= pcie_port_runtime_idle,
84 };
85 
86 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	(&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
87 
88 #else /* !PM */
89 
90 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	NULL
91 #endif /* !PM */
92 
93 /*
94  * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
95  * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
96  *
97  * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
98  * this port device.
99  *
100  */
pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)101 static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
102 					const struct pci_device_id *id)
103 {
104 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
105 	int status;
106 
107 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) ||
108 	    ((type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
109 	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) &&
110 	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) &&
111 	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
112 		return -ENODEV;
113 
114 	status = pcie_port_device_register(dev);
115 	if (status)
116 		return status;
117 
118 	pci_save_state(dev);
119 
120 	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&dev->dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE |
121 					   DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND);
122 
123 	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
124 		/*
125 		 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
126 		 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
127 		 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
128 		 */
129 		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev->dev, 100);
130 		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
131 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev->dev);
132 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
133 		pm_runtime_allow(&dev->dev);
134 	}
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)139 static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
140 {
141 	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
142 		pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
143 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
144 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
145 	}
146 
147 	pcie_port_device_remove(dev, true);
148 }
149 
pcie_portdrv_shutdown(struct pci_dev * dev)150 static void pcie_portdrv_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
151 {
152 	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
153 		pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
154 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
155 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
156 	}
157 
158 	pcie_port_device_remove(dev, false);
159 }
160 
pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev * dev,pci_channel_state_t error)161 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
162 					pci_channel_state_t error)
163 {
164 	/* Root Port has no impact. Always recovers. */
165 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
166 }
167 
pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev * dev)168 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
169 {
170 	pci_restore_state(dev);
171 	pci_save_state(dev);
172 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
173 }
174 
pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev * dev)175 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
176 {
177 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
178 }
179 
resume_iter(struct device * device,void * data)180 static int resume_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
181 {
182 	struct pcie_device *pcie_device;
183 	struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
184 
185 	if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type && device->driver) {
186 		driver = to_service_driver(device->driver);
187 		if (driver && driver->error_resume) {
188 			pcie_device = to_pcie_device(device);
189 
190 			/* Forward error message to service drivers */
191 			driver->error_resume(pcie_device->port);
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev * dev)198 static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
199 {
200 	device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, resume_iter);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * LINUX Device Driver Model
205  */
206 static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids[] = {
207 	/* handle any PCI-Express port */
208 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
209 	/* subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge, class type is 060401h */
210 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x01), ~0) },
211 	/* handle any Root Complex Event Collector */
212 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
213 	{ },
214 };
215 
216 static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler = {
217 	.error_detected = pcie_portdrv_error_detected,
218 	.slot_reset = pcie_portdrv_slot_reset,
219 	.mmio_enabled = pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled,
220 	.resume = pcie_portdrv_err_resume,
221 };
222 
223 static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = {
224 	.name		= "pcieport",
225 	.id_table	= &port_pci_ids[0],
226 
227 	.probe		= pcie_portdrv_probe,
228 	.remove		= pcie_portdrv_remove,
229 	.shutdown	= pcie_portdrv_shutdown,
230 
231 	.err_handler	= &pcie_portdrv_err_handler,
232 
233 	.driver.pm	= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS,
234 };
235 
dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id * d)236 static int __init dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
237 {
238 	pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
239 		  d->ident);
240 	pcie_pme_disable_msi();
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static const struct dmi_system_id pcie_portdrv_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
245 	/*
246 	 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
247 	 */
248 	{
249 	 .callback = dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi,
250 	 .ident = "MSI Wind U-100",
251 	 .matches = {
252 		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
253 				"MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
254 		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "U-100"),
255 		     },
256 	 },
257 	 {}
258 };
259 
pcie_init_services(void)260 static void __init pcie_init_services(void)
261 {
262 	pcie_aer_init();
263 	pcie_pme_init();
264 	pcie_dpc_init();
265 	pcie_hp_init();
266 }
267 
pcie_portdrv_init(void)268 static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void)
269 {
270 	if (pcie_ports_disabled)
271 		return -EACCES;
272 
273 	pcie_init_services();
274 	dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table);
275 
276 	return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver);
277 }
278 device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init);
279