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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * fs-verity: read-only file-based authenticity protection
4  *
5  * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H
9 #define _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "fs-verity: " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/fsverity.h>
14 #include <linux/code_sign.h>
15 #include <linux/xpm_types.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Implementation limit: maximum depth of the Merkle tree.  For now 8 is plenty;
19  * it's enough for over U64_MAX bytes of data using SHA-256 and 4K blocks.
20  */
21 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS		8
22 
23 /* A hash algorithm supported by fs-verity */
24 struct fsverity_hash_alg {
25 	struct crypto_shash *tfm; /* hash tfm, allocated on demand */
26 	const char *name;	  /* crypto API name, e.g. sha256 */
27 	unsigned int digest_size; /* digest size in bytes, e.g. 32 for SHA-256 */
28 	unsigned int block_size;  /* block size in bytes, e.g. 64 for SHA-256 */
29 	/*
30 	 * The HASH_ALGO_* constant for this algorithm.  This is different from
31 	 * FS_VERITY_HASH_ALG_*, which uses a different numbering scheme.
32 	 */
33 	enum hash_algo algo_id;
34 };
35 
36 /* Merkle tree parameters: hash algorithm, initial hash state, and topology */
37 struct merkle_tree_params {
38 	const struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg; /* the hash algorithm */
39 	const u8 *hashstate;		/* initial hash state or NULL */
40 	unsigned int digest_size;	/* same as hash_alg->digest_size */
41 	unsigned int block_size;	/* size of data and tree blocks */
42 	unsigned int hashes_per_block;	/* number of hashes per tree block */
43 	unsigned int blocks_per_page;	/* PAGE_SIZE / block_size */
44 	u8 log_digestsize;		/* log2(digest_size) */
45 	u8 log_blocksize;		/* log2(block_size) */
46 	u8 log_arity;			/* log2(hashes_per_block) */
47 	u8 log_blocks_per_page;		/* log2(blocks_per_page) */
48 	unsigned int num_levels;	/* number of levels in Merkle tree */
49 	u64 tree_size;			/* Merkle tree size in bytes */
50 	unsigned long tree_pages;	/* Merkle tree size in pages */
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Starting block index for each tree level, ordered from leaf level (0)
54 	 * to root level ('num_levels - 1')
55 	 */
56 	unsigned long level_start[FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS];
57 };
58 
59 /*
60  * fsverity_info - cached verity metadata for an inode
61  *
62  * When a verity file is first opened, an instance of this struct is allocated
63  * and stored in ->i_verity_info; it remains until the inode is evicted.  It
64  * caches information about the Merkle tree that's needed to efficiently verify
65  * data read from the file.  It also caches the file digest.  The Merkle tree
66  * pages themselves are not cached here, but the filesystem may cache them.
67  */
68 struct fsverity_info {
69 	struct merkle_tree_params tree_params;
70 	u8 root_hash[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
71 	u8 file_digest[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
72 	const struct inode *inode;
73 	unsigned long *hash_block_verified;
74 	spinlock_t hash_page_init_lock;
75 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_CODE_SIGN
76 	struct cs_info fcs_info;
77 	u64 verified_data_size;
78 	int cert_type;
79 #endif
80 };
81 
82 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_SIGNATURE_SIZE	(FS_VERITY_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE - \
83 					 sizeof(struct fsverity_descriptor))
84 
85 /* hash_algs.c */
86 
87 extern struct fsverity_hash_alg fsverity_hash_algs[];
88 
89 extern int g_fsverity_hash_algs_num;
90 
91 const struct fsverity_hash_alg *fsverity_get_hash_alg(const struct inode *inode,
92 						      unsigned int num);
93 const u8 *fsverity_prepare_hash_state(const struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
94 				      const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size);
95 int fsverity_hash_block(const struct merkle_tree_params *params,
96 			const struct inode *inode, const void *data, u8 *out);
97 int fsverity_hash_buffer(const struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
98 			 const void *data, size_t size, u8 *out);
99 void __init fsverity_check_hash_algs(void);
100 
101 /* init.c */
102 
103 void __printf(3, 4) __cold
104 fsverity_msg(const struct inode *inode, const char *level,
105 	     const char *fmt, ...);
106 
107 #define fsverity_warn(inode, fmt, ...)		\
108 	fsverity_msg((inode), KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
109 #define fsverity_err(inode, fmt, ...)		\
110 	fsverity_msg((inode), KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
111 
112 /* open.c */
113 
114 int fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params(struct merkle_tree_params *params,
115 				     const struct inode *inode,
116 				     unsigned int hash_algorithm,
117 				     unsigned int log_blocksize,
118 				     const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size,
119 				     u64 data_size);
120 
121 struct fsverity_info *fsverity_create_info(const struct inode *inode,
122 					   struct fsverity_descriptor *desc);
123 
124 void fsverity_set_info(struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi);
125 
126 void fsverity_free_info(struct fsverity_info *vi);
127 
128 int fsverity_get_descriptor(struct inode *inode,
129 			    struct fsverity_descriptor **desc_ret);
130 
131 void __init fsverity_init_info_cache(void);
132 
133 /* signature.c */
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES
136 extern int fsverity_require_signatures;
137 int fsverity_verify_signature(struct fsverity_info *vi,
138 			      const u8 *signature, size_t sig_size);
139 
140 void __init fsverity_init_signature(void);
141 #else /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES */
142 static inline int
fsverity_verify_signature(struct fsverity_info * vi,const u8 * signature,size_t sig_size)143 fsverity_verify_signature(struct fsverity_info *vi,
144 			  const u8 *signature, size_t sig_size)
145 {
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
fsverity_init_signature(void)149 static inline void fsverity_init_signature(void)
150 {
151 }
152 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES */
153 
154 /* verify.c */
155 
156 void __init fsverity_init_workqueue(void);
157 
158 #endif /* _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H */
159