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1 /*
2  * DSP Group TrueSpeech compatible decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Konstantin Shishkov
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
23 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
24 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
25 
26 #include "avcodec.h"
27 #include "bswapdsp.h"
28 #include "codec_internal.h"
29 #include "get_bits.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31 
32 #include "truespeech_data.h"
33 /**
34  * @file
35  * TrueSpeech decoder.
36  */
37 
38 /**
39  * TrueSpeech decoder context
40  */
41 typedef struct TSContext {
42     BswapDSPContext bdsp;
43     /* input data */
44     DECLARE_ALIGNED(16, uint8_t, buffer)[32];
45     int16_t vector[8];  ///< input vector: 5/5/4/4/4/3/3/3
46     int offset1[2];     ///< 8-bit value, used in one copying offset
47     int offset2[4];     ///< 7-bit value, encodes offsets for copying and for two-point filter
48     int pulseoff[4];    ///< 4-bit offset of pulse values block
49     int pulsepos[4];    ///< 27-bit variable, encodes 7 pulse positions
50     int pulseval[4];    ///< 7x2-bit pulse values
51     int flag;           ///< 1-bit flag, shows how to choose filters
52     /* temporary data */
53     int filtbuf[146];   // some big vector used for storing filters
54     int prevfilt[8];    // filter from previous frame
55     int16_t tmp1[8];    // coefficients for adding to out
56     int16_t tmp2[8];    // coefficients for adding to out
57     int16_t tmp3[8];    // coefficients for adding to out
58     int16_t cvector[8]; // correlated input vector
59     int filtval;        // gain value for one function
60     int16_t newvec[60]; // tmp vector
61     int16_t filters[32]; // filters for every subframe
62 } TSContext;
63 
truespeech_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)64 static av_cold int truespeech_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
65 {
66     TSContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
67 
68     if (avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels != 1) {
69         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Channel count %d", avctx->ch_layout.nb_channels);
70         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
71     }
72 
73     av_channel_layout_uninit(&avctx->ch_layout);
74     avctx->ch_layout      = (AVChannelLayout)AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO;
75     avctx->sample_fmt     = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
76 
77     ff_bswapdsp_init(&c->bdsp);
78 
79     return 0;
80 }
81 
truespeech_read_frame(TSContext * dec,const uint8_t * input)82 static void truespeech_read_frame(TSContext *dec, const uint8_t *input)
83 {
84     GetBitContext gb;
85 
86     dec->bdsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *) dec->buffer, (const uint32_t *) input, 8);
87     init_get_bits(&gb, dec->buffer, 32 * 8);
88 
89     dec->vector[7] = ts_codebook[7][get_bits(&gb, 3)];
90     dec->vector[6] = ts_codebook[6][get_bits(&gb, 3)];
91     dec->vector[5] = ts_codebook[5][get_bits(&gb, 3)];
92     dec->vector[4] = ts_codebook[4][get_bits(&gb, 4)];
93     dec->vector[3] = ts_codebook[3][get_bits(&gb, 4)];
94     dec->vector[2] = ts_codebook[2][get_bits(&gb, 4)];
95     dec->vector[1] = ts_codebook[1][get_bits(&gb, 5)];
96     dec->vector[0] = ts_codebook[0][get_bits(&gb, 5)];
97     dec->flag      = get_bits1(&gb);
98 
99     dec->offset1[0] = get_bits(&gb, 4) << 4;
100     dec->offset2[3] = get_bits(&gb, 7);
101     dec->offset2[2] = get_bits(&gb, 7);
102     dec->offset2[1] = get_bits(&gb, 7);
103     dec->offset2[0] = get_bits(&gb, 7);
104 
105     dec->offset1[1]  = get_bits(&gb, 4);
106     dec->pulseval[1] = get_bits(&gb, 14);
107     dec->pulseval[0] = get_bits(&gb, 14);
108 
109     dec->offset1[1] |= get_bits(&gb, 4) << 4;
110     dec->pulseval[3] = get_bits(&gb, 14);
111     dec->pulseval[2] = get_bits(&gb, 14);
112 
113     dec->offset1[0] |= get_bits1(&gb);
114     dec->pulsepos[0] = get_bits_long(&gb, 27);
115     dec->pulseoff[0] = get_bits(&gb, 4);
116 
117     dec->offset1[0] |= get_bits1(&gb) << 1;
118     dec->pulsepos[1] = get_bits_long(&gb, 27);
119     dec->pulseoff[1] = get_bits(&gb, 4);
120 
121     dec->offset1[0] |= get_bits1(&gb) << 2;
122     dec->pulsepos[2] = get_bits_long(&gb, 27);
123     dec->pulseoff[2] = get_bits(&gb, 4);
124 
125     dec->offset1[0] |= get_bits1(&gb) << 3;
126     dec->pulsepos[3] = get_bits_long(&gb, 27);
127     dec->pulseoff[3] = get_bits(&gb, 4);
128 }
129 
truespeech_correlate_filter(TSContext * dec)130 static void truespeech_correlate_filter(TSContext *dec)
131 {
132     int16_t tmp[8];
133     int i, j;
134 
135     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++){
136         if(i > 0){
137             memcpy(tmp, dec->cvector, i * sizeof(*tmp));
138             for(j = 0; j < i; j++)
139                 dec->cvector[j] += (tmp[i - j - 1] * dec->vector[i] + 0x4000) >> 15;
140         }
141         dec->cvector[i] = (8 - dec->vector[i]) >> 3;
142     }
143     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
144         dec->cvector[i] = (dec->cvector[i] * ts_decay_994_1000[i]) >> 15;
145 
146     dec->filtval = dec->vector[0];
147 }
148 
truespeech_filters_merge(TSContext * dec)149 static void truespeech_filters_merge(TSContext *dec)
150 {
151     int i;
152 
153     if(!dec->flag){
154         for(i = 0; i < 8; i++){
155             dec->filters[i + 0] = dec->prevfilt[i];
156             dec->filters[i + 8] = dec->prevfilt[i];
157         }
158     }else{
159         for(i = 0; i < 8; i++){
160             dec->filters[i + 0]=(dec->cvector[i] * 21846 + dec->prevfilt[i] * 10923 + 16384) >> 15;
161             dec->filters[i + 8]=(dec->cvector[i] * 10923 + dec->prevfilt[i] * 21846 + 16384) >> 15;
162         }
163     }
164     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++){
165         dec->filters[i + 16] = dec->cvector[i];
166         dec->filters[i + 24] = dec->cvector[i];
167     }
168 }
169 
truespeech_apply_twopoint_filter(TSContext * dec,int quart)170 static void truespeech_apply_twopoint_filter(TSContext *dec, int quart)
171 {
172     int16_t tmp[146 + 60], *ptr0, *ptr1;
173     const int16_t *filter;
174     int i, t, off;
175 
176     t = dec->offset2[quart];
177     if(t == 127){
178         memset(dec->newvec, 0, 60 * sizeof(*dec->newvec));
179         return;
180     }
181     for(i = 0; i < 146; i++)
182         tmp[i] = dec->filtbuf[i];
183     off = (t / 25) + dec->offset1[quart >> 1] + 18;
184     off = av_clip(off, 0, 145);
185     ptr0 = tmp + 145 - off;
186     ptr1 = tmp + 146;
187     filter = ts_order2_coeffs + (t % 25) * 2;
188     for(i = 0; i < 60; i++){
189         t = (ptr0[0] * filter[0] + ptr0[1] * filter[1] + 0x2000) >> 14;
190         ptr0++;
191         dec->newvec[i] = t;
192         ptr1[i] = t;
193     }
194 }
195 
truespeech_place_pulses(TSContext * dec,int16_t * out,int quart)196 static void truespeech_place_pulses(TSContext *dec, int16_t *out, int quart)
197 {
198     int16_t tmp[7];
199     int i, j, t;
200     const int16_t *ptr1;
201     int16_t *ptr2;
202     int coef;
203 
204     memset(out, 0, 60 * sizeof(*out));
205     for(i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
206         t = dec->pulseval[quart] & 3;
207         dec->pulseval[quart] >>= 2;
208         tmp[6 - i] = ts_pulse_scales[dec->pulseoff[quart] * 4 + t];
209     }
210 
211     coef = dec->pulsepos[quart] >> 15;
212     ptr1 = ts_pulse_values + 30;
213     ptr2 = tmp;
214     for(i = 0, j = 3; (i < 30) && (j > 0); i++){
215         t = *ptr1++;
216         if(coef >= t)
217             coef -= t;
218         else{
219             out[i] = *ptr2++;
220             ptr1 += 30;
221             j--;
222         }
223     }
224     coef = dec->pulsepos[quart] & 0x7FFF;
225     ptr1 = ts_pulse_values;
226     for(i = 30, j = 4; (i < 60) && (j > 0); i++){
227         t = *ptr1++;
228         if(coef >= t)
229             coef -= t;
230         else{
231             out[i] = *ptr2++;
232             ptr1 += 30;
233             j--;
234         }
235     }
236 
237 }
238 
truespeech_update_filters(TSContext * dec,int16_t * out,int quart)239 static void truespeech_update_filters(TSContext *dec, int16_t *out, int quart)
240 {
241     int i;
242 
243     memmove(dec->filtbuf, &dec->filtbuf[60], 86 * sizeof(*dec->filtbuf));
244     for(i = 0; i < 60; i++){
245         dec->filtbuf[i + 86] = out[i] + dec->newvec[i] - (dec->newvec[i] >> 3);
246         out[i] += dec->newvec[i];
247     }
248 }
249 
truespeech_synth(TSContext * dec,int16_t * out,int quart)250 static void truespeech_synth(TSContext *dec, int16_t *out, int quart)
251 {
252     int i,k;
253     int t[8];
254     int16_t *ptr0, *ptr1;
255 
256     ptr0 = dec->tmp1;
257     ptr1 = dec->filters + quart * 8;
258     for(i = 0; i < 60; i++){
259         int sum = 0;
260         for(k = 0; k < 8; k++)
261             sum += ptr0[k] * (unsigned)ptr1[k];
262         sum = out[i] + ((int)(sum + 0x800U) >> 12);
263         out[i] = av_clip(sum, -0x7FFE, 0x7FFE);
264         for(k = 7; k > 0; k--)
265             ptr0[k] = ptr0[k - 1];
266         ptr0[0] = out[i];
267     }
268 
269     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
270         t[i] = (ts_decay_35_64[i] * ptr1[i]) >> 15;
271 
272     ptr0 = dec->tmp2;
273     for(i = 0; i < 60; i++){
274         int sum = 0;
275         for(k = 0; k < 8; k++)
276             sum += ptr0[k] * t[k];
277         for(k = 7; k > 0; k--)
278             ptr0[k] = ptr0[k - 1];
279         ptr0[0] = out[i];
280         out[i] += (- sum) >> 12;
281     }
282 
283     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
284         t[i] = (ts_decay_3_4[i] * ptr1[i]) >> 15;
285 
286     ptr0 = dec->tmp3;
287     for(i = 0; i < 60; i++){
288         int sum = out[i] * (1 << 12);
289         for(k = 0; k < 8; k++)
290             sum += ptr0[k] * t[k];
291         for(k = 7; k > 0; k--)
292             ptr0[k] = ptr0[k - 1];
293         ptr0[0] = av_clip((sum + 0x800) >> 12, -0x7FFE, 0x7FFE);
294 
295         sum = ((ptr0[1] * (dec->filtval - (dec->filtval >> 2))) >> 4) + sum;
296         sum = sum - (sum >> 3);
297         out[i] = av_clip((sum + 0x800) >> 12, -0x7FFE, 0x7FFE);
298     }
299 }
300 
truespeech_save_prevvec(TSContext * c)301 static void truespeech_save_prevvec(TSContext *c)
302 {
303     int i;
304 
305     for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
306         c->prevfilt[i] = c->cvector[i];
307 }
308 
truespeech_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * frame,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)309 static int truespeech_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame,
310                                    int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
311 {
312     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
313     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
314     TSContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
315 
316     int i, j;
317     int16_t *samples;
318     int iterations, ret;
319 
320     iterations = buf_size / 32;
321 
322     if (!iterations) {
323         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
324                "Too small input buffer (%d bytes), need at least 32 bytes\n", buf_size);
325         return -1;
326     }
327 
328     /* get output buffer */
329     frame->nb_samples = iterations * 240;
330     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
331         return ret;
332     samples = (int16_t *)frame->data[0];
333 
334     memset(samples, 0, iterations * 240 * sizeof(*samples));
335 
336     for(j = 0; j < iterations; j++) {
337         truespeech_read_frame(c, buf);
338         buf += 32;
339 
340         truespeech_correlate_filter(c);
341         truespeech_filters_merge(c);
342 
343         for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
344             truespeech_apply_twopoint_filter(c, i);
345             truespeech_place_pulses  (c, samples, i);
346             truespeech_update_filters(c, samples, i);
347             truespeech_synth         (c, samples, i);
348             samples += 60;
349         }
350 
351         truespeech_save_prevvec(c);
352     }
353 
354     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
355 
356     return buf_size;
357 }
358 
359 const FFCodec ff_truespeech_decoder = {
360     .p.name         = "truespeech",
361     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DSP Group TrueSpeech"),
362     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
363     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_TRUESPEECH,
364     .priv_data_size = sizeof(TSContext),
365     .init           = truespeech_decode_init,
366     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(truespeech_decode_frame),
367     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
368     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
369 };
370