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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Vitor Sessak
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file
23  * memory buffer source filter
24  */
25 
26 #include <float.h>
27 
28 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
29 #include "libavutil/common.h"
30 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
31 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
32 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
33 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
34 #include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
35 #include "libavutil/timestamp.h"
36 #include "audio.h"
37 #include "avfilter.h"
38 #include "buffersrc.h"
39 #include "formats.h"
40 #include "internal.h"
41 #include "video.h"
42 
43 typedef struct BufferSourceContext {
44     const AVClass    *class;
45     AVRational        time_base;     ///< time_base to set in the output link
46     AVRational        frame_rate;    ///< frame_rate to set in the output link
47     unsigned          nb_failed_requests;
48 
49     /* video only */
50     int               w, h;
51     enum AVPixelFormat  pix_fmt;
52     AVRational        pixel_aspect;
53 #if FF_API_SWS_PARAM_OPTION
54     char              *sws_param;
55 #endif
56 
57     AVBufferRef *hw_frames_ctx;
58 
59     /* audio only */
60     int sample_rate;
61     enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt;
62     int channels;
63     char    *channel_layout_str;
64     AVChannelLayout ch_layout;
65 
66     int eof;
67 } BufferSourceContext;
68 
69 #define CHECK_VIDEO_PARAM_CHANGE(s, c, width, height, format, pts)\
70     if (c->w != width || c->h != height || c->pix_fmt != format) {\
71         av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "filter context - w: %d h: %d fmt: %d, incoming frame - w: %d h: %d fmt: %d pts_time: %s\n",\
72                c->w, c->h, c->pix_fmt, width, height, format, av_ts2timestr(pts, &s->outputs[0]->time_base));\
73         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Changing video frame properties on the fly is not supported by all filters.\n");\
74     }
75 
76 #define CHECK_AUDIO_PARAM_CHANGE(s, c, srate, layout, format, pts)\
77     if (c->sample_fmt != format || c->sample_rate != srate ||\
78         av_channel_layout_compare(&c->ch_layout, &layout) || c->channels != layout.nb_channels) {\
79         av_log(s, AV_LOG_INFO, "filter context - fmt: %s r: %d layout: %"PRIX64" ch: %d, incoming frame - fmt: %s r: %d layout: %"PRIX64" ch: %d pts_time: %s\n",\
80                av_get_sample_fmt_name(c->sample_fmt), c->sample_rate, c->ch_layout.order == AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_NATIVE ? c->ch_layout.u.mask : 0, c->channels,\
81                av_get_sample_fmt_name(format), srate, layout.order == AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_NATIVE ? layout.u.mask : 0, layout.nb_channels, av_ts2timestr(pts, &s->outputs[0]->time_base));\
82         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Changing audio frame properties on the fly is not supported.\n");\
83         return AVERROR(EINVAL);\
84     }
85 
av_buffersrc_parameters_alloc(void)86 AVBufferSrcParameters *av_buffersrc_parameters_alloc(void)
87 {
88     AVBufferSrcParameters *par = av_mallocz(sizeof(*par));
89     if (!par)
90         return NULL;
91 
92     par->format = -1;
93 
94     return par;
95 }
96 
av_buffersrc_parameters_set(AVFilterContext * ctx,AVBufferSrcParameters * param)97 int av_buffersrc_parameters_set(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVBufferSrcParameters *param)
98 {
99     BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
100 
101     if (param->time_base.num > 0 && param->time_base.den > 0)
102         s->time_base = param->time_base;
103 
104     switch (ctx->filter->outputs[0].type) {
105     case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
106         if (param->format != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE) {
107             s->pix_fmt = param->format;
108         }
109         if (param->width > 0)
110             s->w = param->width;
111         if (param->height > 0)
112             s->h = param->height;
113         if (param->sample_aspect_ratio.num > 0 && param->sample_aspect_ratio.den > 0)
114             s->pixel_aspect = param->sample_aspect_ratio;
115         if (param->frame_rate.num > 0 && param->frame_rate.den > 0)
116             s->frame_rate = param->frame_rate;
117         if (param->hw_frames_ctx) {
118             av_buffer_unref(&s->hw_frames_ctx);
119             s->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(param->hw_frames_ctx);
120             if (!s->hw_frames_ctx)
121                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
122         }
123         break;
124     case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
125         if (param->format != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE) {
126             s->sample_fmt = param->format;
127         }
128         if (param->sample_rate > 0)
129             s->sample_rate = param->sample_rate;
130 #if FF_API_OLD_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
131 FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
132         // if the old/new fields are set inconsistently, prefer the old ones
133         if (param->channel_layout && (param->ch_layout.order != AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_NATIVE ||
134                                       param->ch_layout.u.mask != param->channel_layout)) {
135             av_channel_layout_uninit(&s->ch_layout);
136             av_channel_layout_from_mask(&s->ch_layout, param->channel_layout);
137 FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
138         } else
139 #endif
140         if (param->ch_layout.nb_channels) {
141             int ret = av_channel_layout_copy(&s->ch_layout, &param->ch_layout);
142             if (ret < 0)
143                 return ret;
144         }
145         break;
146     default:
147         return AVERROR_BUG;
148     }
149 
150     return 0;
151 }
152 
av_buffersrc_write_frame(AVFilterContext * ctx,const AVFrame * frame)153 int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_write_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, const AVFrame *frame)
154 {
155     return av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(ctx, (AVFrame *)frame,
156                                         AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_KEEP_REF);
157 }
158 
av_buffersrc_add_frame(AVFilterContext * ctx,AVFrame * frame)159 int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_add_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame)
160 {
161     return av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(ctx, frame, 0);
162 }
163 
push_frame(AVFilterGraph * graph)164 static int push_frame(AVFilterGraph *graph)
165 {
166     int ret;
167 
168     while (1) {
169         ret = ff_filter_graph_run_once(graph);
170         if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN))
171             break;
172         if (ret < 0)
173             return ret;
174     }
175     return 0;
176 }
177 
av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(AVFilterContext * ctx,AVFrame * frame,int flags)178 int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_add_frame_flags(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags)
179 {
180     BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
181     AVFrame *copy;
182     int refcounted, ret;
183 
184 #if FF_API_OLD_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
185 FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
186     if (frame && frame->channel_layout &&
187         av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(frame->channel_layout) != frame->channels) {
188         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Layout indicates a different number of channels than actually present\n");
189         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
190     }
191 FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
192 #endif
193 
194     s->nb_failed_requests = 0;
195 
196     if (!frame)
197         return av_buffersrc_close(ctx, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, flags);
198     if (s->eof)
199         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
200 
201     refcounted = !!frame->buf[0];
202 
203     if (!(flags & AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_NO_CHECK_FORMAT)) {
204 
205         switch (ctx->outputs[0]->type) {
206         case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
207             CHECK_VIDEO_PARAM_CHANGE(ctx, s, frame->width, frame->height,
208                                      frame->format, frame->pts);
209             break;
210         case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
211             /* For layouts unknown on input but known on link after negotiation. */
212 #if FF_API_OLD_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
213 FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
214             if (!frame->channel_layout)
215                 frame->channel_layout = s->ch_layout.order == AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_NATIVE ?
216                                         s->ch_layout.u.mask : 0;
217 FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
218 #endif
219             if (frame->ch_layout.order == AV_CHANNEL_ORDER_UNSPEC) {
220                 ret = av_channel_layout_copy(&frame->ch_layout, &s->ch_layout);
221                 if (ret < 0)
222                     return ret;
223             }
224             CHECK_AUDIO_PARAM_CHANGE(ctx, s, frame->sample_rate, frame->ch_layout,
225                                      frame->format, frame->pts);
226             break;
227         default:
228             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
229         }
230 
231     }
232 
233     if (!(copy = av_frame_alloc()))
234         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
235 
236     if (refcounted && !(flags & AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_KEEP_REF)) {
237         av_frame_move_ref(copy, frame);
238     } else {
239         ret = av_frame_ref(copy, frame);
240         if (ret < 0) {
241             av_frame_free(&copy);
242             return ret;
243         }
244     }
245 
246     ret = ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], copy);
247     if (ret < 0)
248         return ret;
249 
250     if ((flags & AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_PUSH)) {
251         ret = push_frame(ctx->graph);
252         if (ret < 0)
253             return ret;
254     }
255 
256     return 0;
257 }
258 
av_buffersrc_close(AVFilterContext * ctx,int64_t pts,unsigned flags)259 int av_buffersrc_close(AVFilterContext *ctx, int64_t pts, unsigned flags)
260 {
261     BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
262 
263     s->eof = 1;
264     ff_avfilter_link_set_in_status(ctx->outputs[0], AVERROR_EOF, pts);
265     return (flags & AV_BUFFERSRC_FLAG_PUSH) ? push_frame(ctx->graph) : 0;
266 }
267 
init_video(AVFilterContext * ctx)268 static av_cold int init_video(AVFilterContext *ctx)
269 {
270     BufferSourceContext *c = ctx->priv;
271 
272     if (c->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_NONE || !c->w || !c->h ||
273         av_q2d(c->time_base) <= 0) {
274         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid parameters provided.\n");
275         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
276     }
277 
278     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "w:%d h:%d pixfmt:%s tb:%d/%d fr:%d/%d sar:%d/%d\n",
279            c->w, c->h, av_get_pix_fmt_name(c->pix_fmt),
280            c->time_base.num, c->time_base.den, c->frame_rate.num, c->frame_rate.den,
281            c->pixel_aspect.num, c->pixel_aspect.den);
282 
283 #if FF_API_SWS_PARAM_OPTION
284     if (c->sws_param)
285         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "sws_param option is deprecated and ignored\n");
286 #endif
287 
288     return 0;
289 }
290 
av_buffersrc_get_nb_failed_requests(AVFilterContext * buffer_src)291 unsigned av_buffersrc_get_nb_failed_requests(AVFilterContext *buffer_src)
292 {
293     return ((BufferSourceContext *)buffer_src->priv)->nb_failed_requests;
294 }
295 
296 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(BufferSourceContext, x)
297 #define A AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
298 #define V AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
299 
300 static const AVOption buffer_options[] = {
301     { "width",         NULL,                     OFFSET(w),                AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,      { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
302     { "video_size",    NULL,                     OFFSET(w),                AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE,                .flags = V },
303     { "height",        NULL,                     OFFSET(h),                AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,      { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, V },
304     { "pix_fmt",       NULL,                     OFFSET(pix_fmt),          AV_OPT_TYPE_PIXEL_FMT, { .i64 = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE }, .min = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE, .max = INT_MAX, .flags = V },
305     { "sar",           "sample aspect ratio",    OFFSET(pixel_aspect),     AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
306     { "pixel_aspect",  "sample aspect ratio",    OFFSET(pixel_aspect),     AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
307     { "time_base",     NULL,                     OFFSET(time_base),        AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
308     { "frame_rate",    NULL,                     OFFSET(frame_rate),       AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, DBL_MAX, V },
309 #if FF_API_SWS_PARAM_OPTION
310     { "sws_param",     NULL,                     OFFSET(sws_param),        AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING,                    .flags = V },
311 #endif
312     { NULL },
313 };
314 
315 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(buffer);
316 
317 static const AVOption abuffer_options[] = {
318     { "time_base",      NULL, OFFSET(time_base),           AV_OPT_TYPE_RATIONAL, { .dbl = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, A },
319     { "sample_rate",    NULL, OFFSET(sample_rate),         AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,      { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, A },
320     { "sample_fmt",     NULL, OFFSET(sample_fmt),          AV_OPT_TYPE_SAMPLE_FMT, { .i64 = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE }, .min = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE, .max = INT_MAX, .flags = A },
321     { "channel_layout", NULL, OFFSET(channel_layout_str),  AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING,             .flags = A },
322     { "channels",       NULL, OFFSET(channels),            AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,      { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, A },
323     { NULL },
324 };
325 
326 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(abuffer);
327 
init_audio(AVFilterContext * ctx)328 static av_cold int init_audio(AVFilterContext *ctx)
329 {
330     BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
331     char buf[128];
332     int ret = 0;
333 
334     if (s->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE) {
335         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Sample format was not set or was invalid\n");
336         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
337     }
338 
339     if (s->channel_layout_str || s->ch_layout.nb_channels) {
340         int n;
341 
342         if (!s->ch_layout.nb_channels) {
343             ret = av_channel_layout_from_string(&s->ch_layout, s->channel_layout_str);
344             if (ret < 0) {
345 #if FF_API_OLD_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
346                 uint64_t mask;
347 FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
348                 mask = av_get_channel_layout(s->channel_layout_str);
349                 if (!mask) {
350 #endif
351                     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid channel layout %s.\n",
352                            s->channel_layout_str);
353                     return AVERROR(EINVAL);
354 #if FF_API_OLD_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
355                 }
356 FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
357                 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Channel layout '%s' uses a deprecated syntax.\n",
358                        s->channel_layout_str);
359                 av_channel_layout_from_mask(&s->ch_layout, mask);
360 #endif
361             }
362         }
363 
364         n = s->ch_layout.nb_channels;
365         av_channel_layout_describe(&s->ch_layout, buf, sizeof(buf));
366         if (s->channels) {
367             if (n != s->channels) {
368                 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
369                        "Mismatching channel count %d and layout '%s' "
370                        "(%d channels)\n",
371                        s->channels, buf, n);
372                 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
373             }
374         }
375         s->channels = n;
376     } else if (!s->channels) {
377         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Neither number of channels nor "
378                                   "channel layout specified\n");
379         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
380     } else {
381         s->ch_layout = FF_COUNT2LAYOUT(s->channels);
382         av_channel_layout_describe(&s->ch_layout, buf, sizeof(buf));
383     }
384 
385     if (!s->time_base.num)
386         s->time_base = (AVRational){1, s->sample_rate};
387 
388     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE,
389            "tb:%d/%d samplefmt:%s samplerate:%d chlayout:%s\n",
390            s->time_base.num, s->time_base.den, av_get_sample_fmt_name(s->sample_fmt),
391            s->sample_rate, buf);
392 
393     return ret;
394 }
395 
uninit(AVFilterContext * ctx)396 static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
397 {
398     BufferSourceContext *s = ctx->priv;
399     av_buffer_unref(&s->hw_frames_ctx);
400     av_channel_layout_uninit(&s->ch_layout);
401 }
402 
query_formats(AVFilterContext * ctx)403 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
404 {
405     BufferSourceContext *c = ctx->priv;
406     AVFilterChannelLayouts *channel_layouts = NULL;
407     AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL;
408     AVFilterFormats *samplerates = NULL;
409     int ret;
410 
411     switch (ctx->outputs[0]->type) {
412     case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
413         if ((ret = ff_add_format         (&formats, c->pix_fmt)) < 0 ||
414             (ret = ff_set_common_formats (ctx     , formats   )) < 0)
415             return ret;
416         break;
417     case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
418         if ((ret = ff_add_format             (&formats    , c->sample_fmt )) < 0 ||
419             (ret = ff_set_common_formats     (ctx         , formats       )) < 0 ||
420             (ret = ff_add_format             (&samplerates, c->sample_rate)) < 0 ||
421             (ret = ff_set_common_samplerates (ctx         , samplerates   )) < 0)
422             return ret;
423 
424         if ((ret = ff_add_channel_layout(&channel_layouts, &c->ch_layout)) < 0)
425             return ret;
426         if ((ret = ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, channel_layouts)) < 0)
427             return ret;
428         break;
429     default:
430         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
431     }
432 
433     return 0;
434 }
435 
config_props(AVFilterLink * link)436 static int config_props(AVFilterLink *link)
437 {
438     BufferSourceContext *c = link->src->priv;
439 
440     switch (link->type) {
441     case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
442         link->w = c->w;
443         link->h = c->h;
444         link->sample_aspect_ratio = c->pixel_aspect;
445 
446         if (c->hw_frames_ctx) {
447             link->hw_frames_ctx = av_buffer_ref(c->hw_frames_ctx);
448             if (!link->hw_frames_ctx)
449                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
450         }
451         break;
452     case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
453         if (!c->ch_layout.nb_channels) {
454             int ret = av_channel_layout_copy(&c->ch_layout, &link->ch_layout);
455             if (ret < 0)
456                 return ret;
457         }
458         break;
459     default:
460         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
461     }
462 
463     link->time_base = c->time_base;
464     link->frame_rate = c->frame_rate;
465     return 0;
466 }
467 
request_frame(AVFilterLink * link)468 static int request_frame(AVFilterLink *link)
469 {
470     BufferSourceContext *c = link->src->priv;
471 
472     if (c->eof)
473         return AVERROR_EOF;
474     c->nb_failed_requests++;
475     return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
476 }
477 
478 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vsrc_buffer_outputs[] = {
479     {
480         .name          = "default",
481         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
482         .request_frame = request_frame,
483         .config_props  = config_props,
484     },
485 };
486 
487 const AVFilter ff_vsrc_buffer = {
488     .name      = "buffer",
489     .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Buffer video frames, and make them accessible to the filterchain."),
490     .priv_size = sizeof(BufferSourceContext),
491 
492     .init      = init_video,
493     .uninit    = uninit,
494 
495     .inputs    = NULL,
496     FILTER_OUTPUTS(avfilter_vsrc_buffer_outputs),
497     FILTER_QUERY_FUNC(query_formats),
498     .priv_class = &buffer_class,
499 };
500 
501 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_asrc_abuffer_outputs[] = {
502     {
503         .name          = "default",
504         .type          = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
505         .request_frame = request_frame,
506         .config_props  = config_props,
507     },
508 };
509 
510 const AVFilter ff_asrc_abuffer = {
511     .name          = "abuffer",
512     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Buffer audio frames, and make them accessible to the filterchain."),
513     .priv_size     = sizeof(BufferSourceContext),
514 
515     .init      = init_audio,
516     .uninit    = uninit,
517 
518     .inputs    = NULL,
519     FILTER_OUTPUTS(avfilter_asrc_abuffer_outputs),
520     FILTER_QUERY_FUNC(query_formats),
521     .priv_class = &abuffer_class,
522 };
523