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1 /*
2 ** 2001-09-15
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 */
13 /* TODO(shess) Only used for SQLITE_OK and SQLITE_DONE at this time.
14 ** If tokenizers are to be allowed to call sqlite3_*() functions, then
15 ** we will need a way to register the API consistently.
16 */
17 /* #include "sqlite3.h" */
18 
19 /*
20 ** Structures used by the tokenizer interface. When a new tokenizer
21 ** implementation is registered, the caller provides a pointer to
22 ** an sqlite3_tokenizer_module containing pointers to the callback
23 ** functions that make up an implementation.
24 **
25 ** When an fts3 table is created, it passes any arguments passed to
26 ** the tokenizer clause of the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement to the
27 ** sqlite3_tokenizer_module.xCreate() function of the requested tokenizer
28 ** implementation. The xCreate() function in turn returns an
29 ** sqlite3_tokenizer structure representing the specific tokenizer to
30 ** be used for the fts3 table (customized by the tokenizer clause arguments).
31 **
32 ** To tokenize an input buffer, the sqlite3_tokenizer_module.xOpen()
33 ** method is called. It returns an sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor object
34 ** that may be used to tokenize a specific input buffer based on
35 ** the tokenization rules supplied by a specific sqlite3_tokenizer
36 ** object.
37 */
38 typedef struct sqlite3_tokenizer_module sqlite3_tokenizer_module;
39 typedef struct sqlite3_tokenizer sqlite3_tokenizer;
40 typedef struct sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor;
41 
42 struct sqlite3_tokenizer_module {
43 
44   /*
45   ** Structure version. Should always be set to 0 or 1.
46   */
47   int iVersion;
48 
49   /*
50   ** Create a new tokenizer. The values in the argv[] array are the
51   ** arguments passed to the "tokenizer" clause of the CREATE VIRTUAL
52   ** TABLE statement that created the fts3 table. For example, if
53   ** the following SQL is executed:
54   **
55   **   CREATE .. USING fts3( ... , tokenizer <tokenizer-name> arg1 arg2)
56   **
57   ** then argc is set to 2, and the argv[] array contains pointers
58   ** to the strings "arg1" and "arg2".
59   **
60   ** This method should return either SQLITE_OK (0), or an SQLite error
61   ** code. If SQLITE_OK is returned, then *ppTokenizer should be set
62   ** to point at the newly created tokenizer structure. The generic
63   ** sqlite3_tokenizer.pModule variable should not be initialized by
64   ** this callback. The caller will do so.
65   */
66   int (*xCreate)(
67     int argc,                           /* Size of argv array */
68     const char *const*argv,             /* Tokenizer argument strings */
69     sqlite3_tokenizer **ppTokenizer     /* OUT: Created tokenizer */
70   );
71 
72   /*
73   ** Destroy an existing tokenizer. The fts3 module calls this method
74   ** exactly once for each successful call to xCreate().
75   */
76   int (*xDestroy)(sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer);
77 
78   /*
79   ** Create a tokenizer cursor to tokenize an input buffer. The caller
80   ** is responsible for ensuring that the input buffer remains valid
81   ** until the cursor is closed (using the xClose() method).
82   */
83   int (*xOpen)(
84     sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer,       /* Tokenizer object */
85     const char *pInput, int nBytes,      /* Input buffer */
86     sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor **ppCursor  /* OUT: Created tokenizer cursor */
87   );
88 
89   /*
90   ** Destroy an existing tokenizer cursor. The fts3 module calls this
91   ** method exactly once for each successful call to xOpen().
92   */
93   int (*xClose)(sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor);
94 
95   /*
96   ** Retrieve the next token from the tokenizer cursor pCursor. This
97   ** method should either return SQLITE_OK and set the values of the
98   ** "OUT" variables identified below, or SQLITE_DONE to indicate that
99   ** the end of the buffer has been reached, or an SQLite error code.
100   **
101   ** *ppToken should be set to point at a buffer containing the
102   ** normalized version of the token (i.e. after any case-folding and/or
103   ** stemming has been performed). *pnBytes should be set to the length
104   ** of this buffer in bytes. The input text that generated the token is
105   ** identified by the byte offsets returned in *piStartOffset and
106   ** *piEndOffset. *piStartOffset should be set to the index of the first
107   ** byte of the token in the input buffer. *piEndOffset should be set
108   ** to the index of the first byte just past the end of the token in
109   ** the input buffer.
110   **
111   ** The buffer *ppToken is set to point at is managed by the tokenizer
112   ** implementation. It is only required to be valid until the next call
113   ** to xNext() or xClose().
114   */
115   /* TODO(shess) current implementation requires pInput to be
116   ** nul-terminated.  This should either be fixed, or pInput/nBytes
117   ** should be converted to zInput.
118   */
119   int (*xNext)(
120     sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor,   /* Tokenizer cursor */
121     const char **ppToken, int *pnBytes,  /* OUT: Normalized text for token */
122     int *piStartOffset,  /* OUT: Byte offset of token in input buffer */
123     int *piEndOffset,    /* OUT: Byte offset of end of token in input buffer */
124     int *piPosition      /* OUT: Number of tokens returned before this one */
125   );
126 
127   /***********************************************************************
128   ** Methods below this point are only available if iVersion>=1.
129   */
130 
131   /*
132   ** Configure the language id of a tokenizer cursor.
133   */
134   int (*xLanguageid)(sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCsr, int iLangid);
135 };
136 
137 struct sqlite3_tokenizer {
138   const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pModule;  /* The module for this tokenizer */
139   /* Tokenizer implementations will typically add additional fields */
140 };
141 
142 struct sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor {
143   sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer;       /* Tokenizer for this cursor. */
144   /* Tokenizer implementations will typically add additional fields */
145 };