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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021-2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "optionalLowering.h"
17 #include "checker/ETSchecker.h"
18 #include "compiler/lowering/util.h"
19 #include "compiler/lowering/scopesInit/scopesInitPhase.h"
20 #include "ir/statements/blockStatement.h"
21 #include "ir/expressions/memberExpression.h"
22 #include "parser/ETSparser.h"
23 #include "varbinder/ETSBinder.h"
24 
25 namespace ark::es2panda::compiler {
26 
Name() const27 std::string_view OptionalLowering::Name() const
28 {
29     return "OptionalLowering";
30 }
31 
32 template <typename Expr, typename GetSource, typename SetSource>
LowerOptionalExpr(GetSource const & getSource,SetSource const & setSource,public_lib::Context * ctx,Expr * const expr,ir::ChainExpression * const chain)33 static ir::AstNode *LowerOptionalExpr(GetSource const &getSource, SetSource const &setSource, public_lib::Context *ctx,
34                                       Expr *const expr, ir::ChainExpression *const chain)
35 {
36     auto *const allocator = ctx->allocator;
37     auto *const parser = ctx->parser->AsETSParser();
38     auto *const varbinder = ctx->parserProgram->VarBinder();
39 
40     auto expressionCtx = varbinder::LexicalScope<varbinder::Scope>::Enter(varbinder, NearestScope(expr));
41     auto *tmpIdent = Gensym(allocator);
42     ES2PANDA_ASSERT(tmpIdent != nullptr);
43     auto *tmpIdentClone = tmpIdent->Clone(allocator, nullptr);
44 
45     // '0's act as placeholders
46     auto *sequenceExpr = parser->CreateFormattedExpression(
47         "let @@I1 = 0;"
48         "(@@I2 == null ? undefined : 0);",
49         tmpIdent, tmpIdentClone);
50     sequenceExpr->SetParent(chain->Parent());
51     InitScopesPhaseETS::RunExternalNode(sequenceExpr, ctx->parserProgram->VarBinder());
52 
53     auto const &stmts = sequenceExpr->AsBlockExpression()->Statements();
54     stmts[0]->AsVariableDeclaration()->Declarators()[0]->SetInit(getSource(expr));
55     stmts[1]->AsExpressionStatement()->GetExpression()->AsConditionalExpression()->SetAlternate(chain->GetExpression());
56 
57     setSource(expr, parser->CreateFormattedExpression("@@I1", tmpIdentClone->Clone(allocator, nullptr)));
58     return sequenceExpr;
59 }
60 
LowerExpression(public_lib::Context * ctx,ir::MemberExpression * const expr,ir::ChainExpression * chain)61 static ir::AstNode *LowerExpression(public_lib::Context *ctx, ir::MemberExpression *const expr,
62                                     ir::ChainExpression *chain)
63 {
64     ES2PANDA_ASSERT(expr->IsOptional());
65     expr->ClearOptional();
66     return LowerOptionalExpr<ir::MemberExpression>([](auto *e) { return e->Object(); },
67                                                    [](auto *e, auto *obj) { e->SetObject(obj); }, ctx, expr, chain);
68 }
69 
LowerExpression(public_lib::Context * ctx,ir::CallExpression * const expr,ir::ChainExpression * chain)70 static ir::AstNode *LowerExpression(public_lib::Context *ctx, ir::CallExpression *const expr,
71                                     ir::ChainExpression *chain)
72 {
73     ES2PANDA_ASSERT(expr->IsOptional());
74     expr->ClearOptional();
75     return LowerOptionalExpr<ir::CallExpression>([](auto *e) { return e->Callee(); },
76                                                  [](auto *e, auto *callee) { e->SetCallee(callee); }, ctx, expr, chain);
77 }
78 
FindOptionalInChain(ir::Expression * expr)79 static ir::Expression *FindOptionalInChain(ir::Expression *expr)
80 {
81     if (expr->IsMemberExpression()) {
82         auto typed = expr->AsMemberExpression();
83         return typed->IsOptional() ? typed : FindOptionalInChain(typed->Object());
84     }
85     if (expr->IsCallExpression()) {
86         auto typed = expr->AsCallExpression();
87         return typed->IsOptional() ? typed : FindOptionalInChain(typed->Callee());
88     }
89     if (expr->IsTSNonNullExpression()) {
90         return FindOptionalInChain(expr->AsTSNonNullExpression()->Expr());
91     }
92     ES2PANDA_UNREACHABLE();
93 }
94 
LowerChain(public_lib::Context * ctx,ir::ChainExpression * const chain)95 static ir::AstNode *LowerChain(public_lib::Context *ctx, ir::ChainExpression *const chain)
96 {
97     auto optional = FindOptionalInChain(chain->GetExpression());
98     if (optional->IsMemberExpression()) {
99         return LowerExpression(ctx, optional->AsMemberExpression(), chain);
100     }
101     if (optional->IsCallExpression()) {
102         return LowerExpression(ctx, optional->AsCallExpression(), chain);
103     }
104     ES2PANDA_UNREACHABLE();
105 }
106 
PerformForModule(public_lib::Context * ctx,parser::Program * program)107 bool OptionalLowering::PerformForModule(public_lib::Context *ctx, parser::Program *program)
108 {
109     program->Ast()->TransformChildrenRecursively(
110         // CC-OFFNXT(G.FMT.14-CPP) project code style
111         [ctx](ir::AstNode *const node) -> ir::AstNode * {
112             if (node->IsChainExpression()) {
113                 return RefineSourceRanges(LowerChain(ctx, node->AsChainExpression()));
114             }
115             return node;
116         },
117         Name());
118 
119     return true;
120 }
121 
PostconditionForModule(public_lib::Context * ctx,const parser::Program * program)122 bool OptionalLowering::PostconditionForModule([[maybe_unused]] public_lib::Context *ctx, const parser::Program *program)
123 {
124     return !program->Ast()->IsAnyChild([](const ir::AstNode *node) {
125         return node->IsChainExpression() || (node->IsMemberExpression() && node->AsMemberExpression()->IsOptional()) ||
126                (node->IsCallExpression() && node->AsCallExpression()->IsOptional());
127     });
128 }
129 
130 }  // namespace ark::es2panda::compiler
131