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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2024 Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #if defined(__riscv) && defined(__riscv_xlen) && __riscv_xlen == 64
17 #include "dfx_regs.h"
18 
19 #include <securec.h>
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
22 #include <sys/uio.h>
23 
24 #include "dfx_define.h"
25 #include "dfx_log.h"
26 #include "string_printf.h"
27 
28 namespace OHOS {
29 namespace HiviewDFX {
SetFromUcontext(const ucontext_t & context)30 void DfxRegsRiscv64::SetFromUcontext(const ucontext_t &context)
31 {
32     if (regsData_.size() < REG_LAST) {
33         return;
34     }
35     for (uint16_t index = REG_RISCV64_X0; index <= REG_RISCV64_X31; index++) {
36         regsData_[index] = static_cast<uintptr_t>(context.uc_mcontext.__gregs[index]);
37     }
38 }
39 
SetFromFpMiniRegs(const uintptr_t * regs,const size_t size)40 void DfxRegsRiscv64::SetFromFpMiniRegs(const uintptr_t* regs, const size_t size)
41 {
42     if (regs == nullptr || size < FP_MINI_REGS_SIZE) {
43         return;
44     }
45     regsData_[REG_FP] = regs[0]; // 0 : fp offset
46     regsData_[REG_LR] = regs[1]; // 1 : lr offset
47     regsData_[REG_SP] = regs[2]; // 2 : sp offset
48     regsData_[REG_PC] = regs[3]; // 3 : pc offset
49 }
50 
SetFromQutMiniRegs(const uintptr_t * regs,const size_t size)51 void DfxRegsRiscv64::SetFromQutMiniRegs(const uintptr_t* regs, const size_t size)
52 {
53     if (regs == nullptr || size < QUT_MINI_REGS_SIZE) {
54         return;
55     }
56     regsData_[REG_RISCV64_X20] = regs[1]; // 1 : X20 offset
57     regsData_[REG_RISCV64_X28] = regs[2]; // 2 : X28 offset
58     regsData_[REG_FP] = regs[3]; // 3 : fp offset
59     regsData_[REG_SP] = regs[4];  // 4 : sp offset
60     regsData_[REG_PC] = regs[5];  // 5 : pc offset
61     regsData_[REG_LR] = regs[6];  // 6 : lr offset
62 }
63 
SetPcFromReturnAddress(MAYBE_UNUSED std::shared_ptr<DfxMemory> memory)64 bool DfxRegsRiscv64::SetPcFromReturnAddress(MAYBE_UNUSED std::shared_ptr<DfxMemory> memory)
65 {
66     uintptr_t lr = regsData_[REG_LR];
67     if (regsData_[REG_PC] == lr) {
68         return false;
69     }
70     regsData_[REG_PC] = lr;
71     return true;
72 }
73 
PrintRegs() const74 std::string DfxRegsRiscv64::PrintRegs() const
75 {
76     char buf[REGS_PRINT_LEN] = {0};
77     auto regs = GetRegsData();
78 
79     BufferPrintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "x0:%016lx x1:%016lx x2:%016lx x3:%016lx\n", \
80         regs[REG_RISCV64_X0], regs[REG_RISCV64_X1], regs[REG_RISCV64_X2], regs[REG_RISCV64_X3]);
81 
82     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "x4:%016lx x5:%016lx x6:%016lx x7:%016lx\n", \
83         regs[REG_RISCV64_X4], regs[REG_RISCV64_X5], regs[REG_RISCV64_X6], regs[REG_RISCV64_X7]);
84 
85     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "x8:%016lx x9:%016lx x10:%016lx x11:%016lx\n", \
86         regs[REG_RISCV64_X8], regs[REG_RISCV64_X9], regs[REG_RISCV64_X10], regs[REG_RISCV64_X11]);
87 
88     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "x12:%016lx x13:%016lx x14:%016lx x15:%016lx\n", \
89         regs[REG_RISCV64_X12], regs[REG_RISCV64_X13], regs[REG_RISCV64_X14], regs[REG_RISCV64_X15]);
90 
91     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "x16:%016lx x17:%016lx x18:%016lx x19:%016lx\n", \
92         regs[REG_RISCV64_X16], regs[REG_RISCV64_X17], regs[REG_RISCV64_X18], regs[REG_RISCV64_X19]);
93 
94     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "x20:%016lx x21:%016lx x22:%016lx x23:%016lx\n", \
95         regs[REG_RISCV64_X20], regs[REG_RISCV64_X21], regs[REG_RISCV64_X22], regs[REG_RISCV64_X23]);
96 
97     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "x24:%016lx x25:%016lx x26:%016lx x27:%016lx\n", \
98         regs[REG_RISCV64_X24], regs[REG_RISCV64_X25], regs[REG_RISCV64_X26], regs[REG_RISCV64_X27]);
99 
100     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "x28:%016lx x29:%016lx\n", \
101         regs[REG_RISCV64_X28], regs[REG_RISCV64_X29]);
102 
103     BufferPrintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "lr:%016lx sp:%016lx pc:%016lx\n", \
104         regs[REG_RISCV64_X30], regs[REG_SP], regs[REG_PC]);
105 
106     std::string regString = StringPrintf("Registers:\n%s", buf);
107     return regString;
108 }
109 
StepIfSignalFrame(uintptr_t pc,std::shared_ptr<DfxMemory> memory)110 bool DfxRegsRiscv64::StepIfSignalFrame(uintptr_t pc, std::shared_ptr<DfxMemory> memory)
111 {
112     uint64_t data;
113     if (!memory->Read<uint64_t>(pc, &data, false)) {
114         return false;
115     }
116     DFXLOGU("[%{public}d]: data: %{public}llx", __LINE__, data);
117 
118     // Look for the kernel sigreturn function.
119     // __kernel_rt_sigreturn:
120     // li a7, __NR_rt_sigreturn
121     // scall
122     const int scallSize = 8;
123     const uint8_t liScall[] = {0x93, 0x08, 0xb0, 0x08, 0x73, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
124     if (memcmp(&data, &liScall, scallSize) != 0) {
125         return false;
126     }
127     // SP + sizeof(siginfo_t) + uc_mcontext offset + X0 offset.
128     uintptr_t scAddr = regsData_[REG_SP] + sizeof(siginfo_t) + 0xb0 + 0x00;
129     DFXLOGU("[%{public}d]: scAddr: %{public}llx", __LINE__, scAddr);
130     memory->Read(scAddr, regsData_.data(), sizeof(uint64_t) * REG_LAST, false);
131     return true;
132 }
133 } // namespace HiviewDFX
134 } // namespace OHOS
135 #endif
136