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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "kernel_snapshot_manager.h"
17 
18 #include <cstdio>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <pthread.h>
21 #include <thread>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 
24 #include "parameters.h"
25 
26 #include "dfx_log.h"
27 #include "dfx_util.h"
28 
29 #include "kernel_snapshot_content_builder.h"
30 #include "kernel_snapshot_processor_impl.h"
31 #include "smart_fd.h"
32 
33 namespace OHOS {
34 namespace HiviewDFX {
35 namespace {
36 constexpr const char * const KERNEL_KBOX_SNAPSHOT = "/sys/kbox/snapshot_clear";
37 constexpr const char * const KERNEL_SNAPSHOT_INTERVAL = "kernel_snapshot_check_interval";
38 constexpr int BUFFER_LEN = 1024;
39 constexpr int DEFAULT_INTERVAL = 60;
40 constexpr int MIN_INTERVAL = 3;
41 }
42 
GetSnapshotCheckInterval()43 int KernelSnapshotManager::GetSnapshotCheckInterval()
44 {
45     static int value = OHOS::system::GetIntParameter(KERNEL_SNAPSHOT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
46     value = std::max(value, MIN_INTERVAL);
47     DFXLOGI("monitor crash kernel snapshot interval %{public}d", value);
48     return value;
49 }
50 
ReadKernelSnapshot()51 std::string KernelSnapshotManager::ReadKernelSnapshot()
52 {
53     SmartFd snapshotFd(open(KERNEL_KBOX_SNAPSHOT, O_RDONLY));
54     if (!snapshotFd) {
55         DFXLOGE("open snapshot filed %{public}d", errno);
56         return "";
57     }
58 
59     char buffer[BUFFER_LEN] = {0};
60     std::string snapshotCont;
61     ssize_t ret = 0;
62     do {
63         ret = read(snapshotFd.GetFd(), buffer, BUFFER_LEN - 1);
64         if (ret > 0) {
65             snapshotCont.append(buffer, static_cast<size_t>(ret));
66         }
67         if (ret < 0) {
68             DFXLOGE("read snapshot filed %{public}d", errno);
69         }
70     } while (ret > 0);
71     if (!snapshotCont.empty()) {
72         DFXLOGI("read snapshot begin with %{public}s", snapshotCont.substr(0, 25).c_str()); // 25 : only need 25
73     }
74     return snapshotCont;
75 }
76 
MonitorCrashKernelSnapshot()77 void KernelSnapshotManager::MonitorCrashKernelSnapshot()
78 {
79     DFXLOGI("enter %{public}s ", __func__);
80     pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), "KernelSnapshot");
81     int interval = GetSnapshotCheckInterval();
82 
83     std::unique_ptr<IKernelSnapshotProcessor> processor(new KernelSnapshotProcessorImpl());
84 
85     while (true) {
86         std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(interval));
87         if (access(KERNEL_KBOX_SNAPSHOT, F_OK) < 0) {
88             DFXLOGE("can't find %{public}s, just exit", KERNEL_KBOX_SNAPSHOT);
89             break;
90         }
91         std::string snapshotCont = ReadKernelSnapshot();
92         if (snapshotCont.empty()) {
93             continue;
94         }
95         processor->Process(snapshotCont);
96     }
97 }
98 
StartMonitor()99 void KernelSnapshotManager::StartMonitor()
100 {
101     DFXLOGI("monitor kernel crash snapshot start!");
102     if (!IsBetaVersion()) {
103         DFXLOGW("monitor kernel crash snapshot func not support");
104         return;
105     }
106     std::thread catchThread = std::thread([] {
107         KernelSnapshotManager kernelSnapshotManager;
108         kernelSnapshotManager.MonitorCrashKernelSnapshot();
109     });
110     catchThread.detach();
111 }
112 } // namespace HiviewDFX
113 } // namespace OHOS
114