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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "rwlock.h"
17 
18 namespace OHOS {
19 namespace Utils {
20 
RWLock(bool writeFirst)21 RWLock::RWLock(bool writeFirst)
22     : writeFirst_(writeFirst), writeThreadID_(), lockCount_(0), writeWaitCount_(0)
23 {
24 }
25 
LockRead()26 void RWLock::LockRead()
27 {
28     // If the thread has obtained the write lock, return directly.
29     if (std::this_thread::get_id() == writeThreadID_) {
30         return;
31     }
32 
33     int count;
34     if (writeFirst_) {
35         do {
36             // In write priority mode, the state must be non-write locked and no other threads are waiting to write
37             while ((count = lockCount_) == LOCK_STATUS_WRITE || writeWaitCount_ > 0) {}
38         } while (!lockCount_.compare_exchange_weak(count, count + 1));
39     } else {
40         do {
41             // If it is not write priority, you only need the current state to be non-write-locked.
42             while ((count = lockCount_) == LOCK_STATUS_WRITE) {}
43         } while (!lockCount_.compare_exchange_weak(count, count + 1));
44     }
45 }
46 
UnLockRead()47 void RWLock::UnLockRead()
48 {
49     // Supports the case of writing and reading nesting.
50     // If the write lock has been obtained before, the read lock is directly returned successfully,
51     // and then the thread is still directly returned when unlocking.
52     if (std::this_thread::get_id() != writeThreadID_) {
53         --lockCount_;
54     }
55 }
56 
LockWrite()57 void RWLock::LockWrite()
58 {
59     // If this thread is already a thread that gets the write lock, return directly to avoid repeated locks.
60     if (std::this_thread::get_id() != writeThreadID_) {
61         ++writeWaitCount_; // Write wait counter plus 1
62 
63         // Only when no thread has acquired a read lock or a write lock (the lock counter status is FREE)
64         // can the write lock be acquired and the counter set to WRITE; otherwise wait
65         for (int status = LOCK_STATUS_FREE; !lockCount_.compare_exchange_weak(status, LOCK_STATUS_WRITE);
66             status = LOCK_STATUS_FREE) {
67         }
68 
69         // After the write lock is successfully acquired, the write wait counter is decremented by 1.
70         --writeWaitCount_;
71         writeThreadID_ = std::this_thread::get_id();
72     }
73 }
74 
UnLockWrite()75 void RWLock::UnLockWrite()
76 {
77     if (std::this_thread::get_id() != writeThreadID_) {
78         return;
79     }
80 
81     if (lockCount_ != LOCK_STATUS_WRITE) {
82         return;
83     }
84 
85     writeThreadID_ = std::thread::id();
86     lockCount_.store(LOCK_STATUS_FREE);
87 }
88 
89 } // namespace Utils
90 } // namespace OHOS
91