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1 /*
2  * Created: Fri Jan  8 09:01:26 1999 by faith@valinux.com
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
5  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
9  * Author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
19  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
20  * Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
26  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
27  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/nospec.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 
36 #include <drm/drm_agpsupport.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_auth.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
43 
44 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
45 #include "drm_internal.h"
46 #include "drm_legacy.h"
47 
48 /**
49  * DOC: getunique and setversion story
50  *
51  * BEWARE THE DRAGONS! MIND THE TRAPDOORS!
52  *
53  * In an attempt to warn anyone else who's trying to figure out what's going
54  * on here, I'll try to summarize the story. First things first, let's clear up
55  * the names, because the kernel internals, libdrm and the ioctls are all named
56  * differently:see below
57  *
58  *  - GET_UNIQUE ioctl, implemented by drm_getunique is wrapped up in libdrm
59  *    through the drmGetBusid function.
60  *  - The libdrm drmSetBusid function is backed by the SET_UNIQUE ioctl. All
61  *    that code is nerved in the kernel with drm_invalid_op().
62  *  - The internal set_busid kernel functions and driver callbacks are
63  *    exclusively use by the SET_VERSION ioctl, because only drm 1.0 (which is
64  *    nerved) allowed userspace to set the busid through the above ioctl.
65  *  - Other ioctls and functions involved are named consistently.
66  *
67  * For anyone wondering what's the difference between drm 1.1 and 1.4: Correctly
68  * handling pci domains in the busid on ppc. Doing this correctly was only
69  * implemented in libdrm in 2010, hence can't be nerved yet. No one knows what's
70  * special with drm 1.2 and 1.3.
71  *
72  * Now the actual horror story of how device lookup in drm works. At large,
73  * there's 2 different ways, either by busid, or by device driver name.
74  *
75  * Opening by busid is fairly simple:
76  *
77  * 1. First call SET_VERSION to make sure pci domains are handled properly. As a
78  *    side-effect this fills out the unique name in the master structure.
79  * 2. Call GET_UNIQUE to read out the unique name from the master structure,
80  *    which matches the busid thanks to step 1. If it doesn't, proceed to try
81  *    the next device node.
82  *
83  * Opening by name is slightly different:
84  *
85  * 1. Directly call VERSION to get the version and to match against the driver
86  *    name returned by that ioctl. Note that SET_VERSION is not called, which
87  *    means the the unique name for the master node just opening is _not_ filled
88  *    out. This despite that with current drm device nodes are always bound to
89  *    one device, and can't be runtime assigned like with drm 1.0.
90  * 2. Match driver name. If it mismatches, proceed to the next device node.
91  * 3. Call GET_UNIQUE, and check whether the unique name has length zero (by
92  *    checking that the first byte in the string is 0). If that's not the case
93  *    libdrm skips and proceeds to the next device node. Probably this is just
94  *    copypasta from drm 1.0 times where a set unique name meant that the driver
95  *    was in use already, but that's just conjecture.
96  *
97  * Long story short: To keep the open by name logic working, GET_UNIQUE must
98  * _not_ return a unique string when SET_VERSION hasn't been called yet,
99  * otherwise libdrm breaks. Even when that unique string can't ever change, and
100  * is totally irrelevant for actually opening the device because runtime
101  * assignable device instances were only support in drm 1.0, which is long dead.
102  * But the libdrm code in drmOpenByName somehow survived, hence this can't be
103  * broken.
104  */
105 
106 /*
107  * Get the bus id.
108  *
109  * \param inode device inode.
110  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
111  * \param cmd command.
112  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_unique structure.
113  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
114  *
115  * Copies the bus id from drm_device::unique into user space.
116  */
drm_getunique(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)117 int drm_getunique(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
118 {
119     struct drm_unique *u = data;
120     struct drm_master *master;
121 
122     mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
123     master = file_priv->master;
124     if (u->unique_len >= master->unique_len) {
125         if (copy_to_user(u->unique, master->unique, master->unique_len)) {
126             mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
127             return -EFAULT;
128         }
129     }
130     u->unique_len = master->unique_len;
131     mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
132 
133     return 0;
134 }
135 
drm_unset_busid(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_master * master)136 static void drm_unset_busid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_master *master)
137 {
138     kfree(master->unique);
139     master->unique = NULL;
140     master->unique_len = 0;
141 }
142 
drm_set_busid(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file_priv)143 static int drm_set_busid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
144 {
145     struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
146     int ret;
147 
148     if (master->unique != NULL) {
149         drm_unset_busid(dev, master);
150     }
151 
152     if (dev->dev && dev_is_pci(dev->dev)) {
153         ret = drm_pci_set_busid(dev, master);
154         if (ret) {
155             drm_unset_busid(dev, master);
156             return ret;
157         }
158     } else {
159         WARN_ON(!dev->unique);
160         master->unique = kstrdup(dev->unique, GFP_KERNEL);
161         if (master->unique) {
162             master->unique_len = strlen(dev->unique);
163         }
164     }
165 
166     return 0;
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Get client information.
171  *
172  * \param inode device inode.
173  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
174  * \param cmd command.
175  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_client structure.
176  *
177  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
178  *
179  * Searches for the client with the specified index and copies its information
180  * into userspace
181  */
drm_getclient(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)182 int drm_getclient(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
183 {
184     struct drm_client *client = data;
185 
186     /*
187      * Hollowed-out getclient ioctl to keep some dead old drm tests/tools
188      * not breaking completely. Userspace tools stop enumerating one they
189      * get -EINVAL, hence this is the return value we need to hand back for
190      * no clients tracked.
191      *
192      * Unfortunately some clients (*cough* libva *cough*) use this in a fun
193      * attempt to figure out whether they're authenticated or not. Since
194      * that's the only thing they care about, give it to the directly
195      * instead of walking one giant list.
196      */
197     if (client->idx == 0) {
198         client->auth = file_priv->authenticated;
199         client->pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
200         client->uid = overflowuid;
201         client->magic = 0;
202         client->iocs = 0;
203 
204         return 0;
205     } else {
206         return -EINVAL;
207     }
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Get statistics information.
212  *
213  * \param inode device inode.
214  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
215  * \param cmd command.
216  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_stats structure.
217  *
218  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
219  */
drm_getstats(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)220 static int drm_getstats(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
221 {
222     struct drm_stats *stats = data;
223 
224     /* Clear stats to prevent userspace from eating its stack garbage. */
225     memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
226 
227     return 0;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Get device/driver capabilities
232  */
drm_getcap(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)233 static int drm_getcap(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
234 {
235     struct drm_get_cap *req = data;
236     struct drm_crtc *crtc;
237 
238     req->value = 0;
239 
240     /* Only some caps make sense with UMS/render-only drivers. */
241     switch (req->capability) {
242         case DRM_CAP_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC:
243             req->value = 1;
244             return 0;
245         case DRM_CAP_PRIME:
246             req->value |= dev->driver->prime_fd_to_handle ? DRM_PRIME_CAP_IMPORT : 0;
247             req->value |= dev->driver->prime_handle_to_fd ? DRM_PRIME_CAP_EXPORT : 0;
248             return 0;
249         case DRM_CAP_SYNCOBJ:
250             req->value = drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ);
251             return 0;
252         case DRM_CAP_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE:
253             req->value = drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE);
254             return 0;
255     }
256 
257     /* Other caps only work with KMS drivers */
258     if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
259         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
260     }
261 
262     switch (req->capability) {
263         case DRM_CAP_DUMB_BUFFER:
264             if (dev->driver->dumb_create) {
265                 req->value = 1;
266             }
267             break;
268         case DRM_CAP_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC:
269             req->value = 1;
270             break;
271         case DRM_CAP_DUMB_PREFERRED_DEPTH:
272             req->value = dev->mode_config.preferred_depth;
273             break;
274         case DRM_CAP_DUMB_PREFER_SHADOW:
275             req->value = dev->mode_config.prefer_shadow;
276             break;
277         case DRM_CAP_ASYNC_PAGE_FLIP:
278             req->value = dev->mode_config.async_page_flip;
279             break;
280         case DRM_CAP_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET:
281             req->value = 1;
282             drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev)
283             {
284                 if (!crtc->funcs->page_flip_target) {
285                     req->value = 0;
286                 }
287             }
288             break;
289         case DRM_CAP_CURSOR_WIDTH:
290             if (dev->mode_config.cursor_width) {
291                 req->value = dev->mode_config.cursor_width;
292             } else {
293                 req->value = 0x40;
294             }
295             break;
296         case DRM_CAP_CURSOR_HEIGHT:
297             if (dev->mode_config.cursor_height) {
298                 req->value = dev->mode_config.cursor_height;
299             } else {
300                 req->value = 0x40;
301             }
302             break;
303         case DRM_CAP_ADDFB2_MODIFIERS:
304             req->value = dev->mode_config.allow_fb_modifiers;
305             break;
306         case DRM_CAP_CRTC_IN_VBLANK_EVENT:
307             req->value = 1;
308             break;
309         default:
310             return -EINVAL;
311     }
312     return 0;
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Set device/driver capabilities
317  */
drm_setclientcap(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)318 static int drm_setclientcap(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
319 {
320     struct drm_set_client_cap *req = data;
321 
322     /* No render-only settable capabilities for now */
323 
324     /* Below caps that only works with KMS drivers */
325     if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
326         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
327     }
328 
329     switch (req->capability) {
330         case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_STEREO_3D:
331             if (req->value > 1) {
332                 return -EINVAL;
333             }
334             file_priv->stereo_allowed = req->value;
335             break;
336         case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES:
337             if (req->value > 1) {
338                 return -EINVAL;
339             }
340             file_priv->universal_planes = req->value;
341             break;
342         case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ATOMIC:
343             if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
344                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
345             }
346             /* The modesetting DDX has a totally broken idea of atomic. */
347             if (current->comm[0] == 'X' && req->value == 1) {
348                 pr_info("broken atomic modeset userspace detected, disabling atomic\n");
349                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
350             }
351             if (req->value > 0x2) {
352                 return -EINVAL;
353             }
354             file_priv->atomic = req->value;
355             file_priv->universal_planes = req->value;
356             /*
357              * No atomic user-space blows up on aspect ratio mode bits.
358              */
359             file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed = req->value;
360             break;
361         case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ASPECT_RATIO:
362             if (req->value > 1) {
363                 return -EINVAL;
364             }
365             file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed = req->value;
366             break;
367         case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_WRITEBACK_CONNECTORS:
368             if (!file_priv->atomic) {
369                 return -EINVAL;
370             }
371             if (req->value > 1) {
372                 return -EINVAL;
373             }
374             file_priv->writeback_connectors = req->value;
375             break;
376         default:
377             return -EINVAL;
378     }
379 
380     return 0;
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * Setversion ioctl.
385  *
386  * \param inode device inode.
387  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
388  * \param cmd command.
389  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
390  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
391  *
392  * Sets the requested interface version
393  */
drm_setversion(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)394 static int drm_setversion(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
395 {
396     struct drm_set_version *sv = data;
397     int if_version, retcode = 0;
398 
399     mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
400     if (sv->drm_di_major != -1) {
401         if (sv->drm_di_major != DRM_IF_MAJOR || sv->drm_di_minor < 0 || sv->drm_di_minor > DRM_IF_MINOR) {
402             retcode = -EINVAL;
403             goto done;
404         }
405         if_version = DRM_IF_VERSION(sv->drm_di_major, sv->drm_di_minor);
406         dev->if_version = max(if_version, dev->if_version);
407         if (sv->drm_di_minor >= 1) {
408             /*
409              * Version 1.1 includes tying of DRM to specific device
410              * Version 1.4 has proper PCI domain support
411              */
412             retcode = drm_set_busid(dev, file_priv);
413             if (retcode) {
414                 goto done;
415             }
416         }
417     }
418 
419     if (sv->drm_dd_major != -1) {
420         if (sv->drm_dd_major != dev->driver->major || sv->drm_dd_minor < 0 || sv->drm_dd_minor > dev->driver->minor) {
421             retcode = -EINVAL;
422             goto done;
423         }
424     }
425 
426 done:
427     sv->drm_di_major = DRM_IF_MAJOR;
428     sv->drm_di_minor = DRM_IF_MINOR;
429     sv->drm_dd_major = dev->driver->major;
430     sv->drm_dd_minor = dev->driver->minor;
431     mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
432 
433     return retcode;
434 }
435 
436 /**
437  * drm_noop - DRM no-op ioctl implemntation
438  * @dev: DRM device for the ioctl
439  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
440  * @file_priv: DRM file for the ioctl call
441  *
442  * This no-op implementation for drm ioctls is useful for deprecated
443  * functionality where we can't return a failure code because existing userspace
444  * checks the result of the ioctl, but doesn't care about the action.
445  *
446  * Always returns successfully with 0.
447  */
drm_noop(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)448 int drm_noop(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
449 {
450     DRM_DEBUG("\n");
451     return 0;
452 }
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_noop);
454 
455 /**
456  * drm_invalid_op - DRM invalid ioctl implemntation
457  * @dev: DRM device for the ioctl
458  * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
459  * @file_priv: DRM file for the ioctl call
460  *
461  * This no-op implementation for drm ioctls is useful for deprecated
462  * functionality where we really don't want to allow userspace to call the ioctl
463  * any more. This is the case for old ums interfaces for drivers that
464  * transitioned to kms gradually and so kept the old legacy tables around. This
465  * only applies to radeon and i915 kms drivers, other drivers shouldn't need to
466  * use this function.
467  *
468  * Always fails with a return value of -EINVAL.
469  */
drm_invalid_op(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)470 int drm_invalid_op(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
471 {
472     return -EINVAL;
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_invalid_op);
475 
476 /*
477  * Copy and IOCTL return string to user space
478  */
drm_copy_field(char __user * buf,size_t * buf_len,const char * value)479 static int drm_copy_field(char __user *buf, size_t *buf_len, const char *value)
480 {
481     int len;
482 
483     /* don't overflow userbuf */
484     len = strlen(value);
485     if (len > *buf_len) {
486         len = *buf_len;
487     }
488 
489     /* let userspace know exact length of driver value (which could be
490      * larger than the userspace-supplied buffer) */
491     *buf_len = strlen(value);
492 
493     /* finally, try filling in the userbuf */
494     if (len && buf) {
495         if (copy_to_user(buf, value, len)) {
496             return -EFAULT;
497         }
498     }
499     return 0;
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * Get version information
504  *
505  * \param inode device inode.
506  * \param filp file pointer.
507  * \param cmd command.
508  * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_version structure.
509  * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
510  *
511  * Fills in the version information in \p arg.
512  */
drm_version(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)513 int drm_version(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
514 {
515     struct drm_version *version = data;
516     int err;
517 
518     version->version_major = dev->driver->major;
519     version->version_minor = dev->driver->minor;
520     version->version_patchlevel = dev->driver->patchlevel;
521     err = drm_copy_field(version->name, &version->name_len, dev->driver->name);
522     if (!err) {
523         err = drm_copy_field(version->date, &version->date_len, dev->driver->date);
524     }
525     if (!err) {
526         err = drm_copy_field(version->desc, &version->desc_len, dev->driver->desc);
527     }
528 
529     return err;
530 }
531 
532 /**
533  * drm_ioctl_permit - Check ioctl permissions against caller
534  *
535  * @flags: ioctl permission flags.
536  * @file_priv: Pointer to struct drm_file identifying the caller.
537  *
538  * Checks whether the caller is allowed to run an ioctl with the
539  * indicated permissions.
540  *
541  * Returns:
542  * Zero if allowed, -EACCES otherwise.
543  */
drm_ioctl_permit(u32 flags,struct drm_file * file_priv)544 int drm_ioctl_permit(u32 flags, struct drm_file *file_priv)
545 {
546 #ifndef CONFIG_DRM_IGNORE_IOTCL_PERMIT
547     /* ROOT_ONLY is only for CAP_SYS_ADMIN */
548     if (unlikely((flags & DRM_ROOT_ONLY) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))) {
549         return -EACCES;
550     }
551 
552     /* AUTH is only for authenticated or render client */
553     if (unlikely((flags & DRM_AUTH) && !drm_is_render_client(file_priv) && !file_priv->authenticated)) {
554         return -EACCES;
555     }
556 
557     /* MASTER is only for master or control clients */
558     if (unlikely((flags & DRM_MASTER) && !drm_is_current_master(file_priv))) {
559         return -EACCES;
560     }
561 
562     /* Render clients must be explicitly allowed */
563     if (unlikely(!(flags & DRM_RENDER_ALLOW) && drm_is_render_client(file_priv))) {
564         return -EACCES;
565     }
566 #endif
567 
568     return 0;
569 }
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_permit);
571 
572 #define DRM_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, _func, _flags)                                                                            \
573     [DRM_IOCTL_NR(ioctl)] = {.cmd = (ioctl), .func = (_func), .flags = (_flags), .name = #ioctl}
574 
575 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY)
576 #define DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, _func, _flags) DRM_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, _func, _flags)
577 #else
578 #define DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, _func, _flags) DRM_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, drm_invalid_op, _flags)
579 #endif
580 
581 /* Ioctl table */
582 static const struct drm_ioctl_desc drm_ioctls[] = {
583     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, drm_version, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
584     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE, drm_getunique, 0),
585     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAGIC, drm_getmagic, 0),
586     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_IRQ_BUSID, drm_irq_by_busid, DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
587 
588     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAP, drm_legacy_getmap_ioctl, 0),
589 
590     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT, drm_getclient, 0),
591     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_STATS, drm_getstats, 0),
592     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CAP, drm_getcap, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
593     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_CLIENT_CAP, drm_setclientcap, 0),
594     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION, drm_setversion, DRM_MASTER),
595 
596     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_UNIQUE, drm_invalid_op, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
597     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_BLOCK, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
598     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UNBLOCK, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
599     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AUTH_MAGIC, drm_authmagic, DRM_MASTER),
600 
601     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_MAP, drm_legacy_addmap_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
602     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RM_MAP, drm_legacy_rmmap_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
603 
604     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_SAREA_CTX, drm_legacy_setsareactx, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
605     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_SAREA_CTX, drm_legacy_getsareactx, DRM_AUTH),
606 
607     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_MASTER, drm_setmaster_ioctl, 0),
608     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_DROP_MASTER, drm_dropmaster_ioctl, 0),
609 
610     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_CTX, drm_legacy_addctx, DRM_AUTH | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
611     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RM_CTX, drm_legacy_rmctx, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
612     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MOD_CTX, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
613     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CTX, drm_legacy_getctx, DRM_AUTH),
614     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SWITCH_CTX, drm_legacy_switchctx, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
615     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_NEW_CTX, drm_legacy_newctx, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
616     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RES_CTX, drm_legacy_resctx, DRM_AUTH),
617 
618     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
619     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RM_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
620 
621     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_LOCK, drm_legacy_lock, DRM_AUTH),
622     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK, drm_legacy_unlock, DRM_AUTH),
623 
624     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_FINISH, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH),
625 
626     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_BUFS, drm_legacy_addbufs, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
627     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MARK_BUFS, drm_legacy_markbufs, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
628     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_INFO_BUFS, drm_legacy_infobufs, DRM_AUTH),
629     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS, drm_legacy_mapbufs, DRM_AUTH),
630     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_FREE_BUFS, drm_legacy_freebufs, DRM_AUTH),
631     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_DMA, drm_legacy_dma_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
632     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL, drm_legacy_irq_control, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
633 
634 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
635     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ACQUIRE, drm_agp_acquire_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
636     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_RELEASE, drm_agp_release_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
637     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ENABLE, drm_agp_enable_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
638     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, drm_agp_info_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
639     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ALLOC, drm_agp_alloc_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
640     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_FREE, drm_agp_free_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
641     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_BIND, drm_agp_bind_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
642     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AGP_UNBIND, drm_agp_unbind_ioctl, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
643 #endif
644 
645     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SG_ALLOC, drm_legacy_sg_alloc, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
646     DRM_LEGACY_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SG_FREE, drm_legacy_sg_free, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
647 
648     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, drm_wait_vblank_ioctl, DRM_UNLOCKED),
649 
650     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODESET_CTL, drm_legacy_modeset_ctl_ioctl, 0),
651 
652     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UPDATE_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH | DRM_MASTER | DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
653 
654     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, drm_gem_close_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
655     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_FLINK, drm_gem_flink_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
656     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_OPEN, drm_gem_open_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
657 
658     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETRESOURCES, drm_mode_getresources, 0),
659 
660     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_HANDLE_TO_FD, drm_prime_handle_to_fd_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
661     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE, drm_prime_fd_to_handle_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
662 
663     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPLANERESOURCES, drm_mode_getplane_res, 0),
664     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCRTC, drm_mode_getcrtc, 0),
665     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETCRTC, drm_mode_setcrtc, DRM_MASTER),
666     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPLANE, drm_mode_getplane, 0),
667     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE, drm_mode_setplane, DRM_MASTER),
668     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR, drm_mode_cursor_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
669     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETGAMMA, drm_mode_gamma_get_ioctl, 0),
670     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETGAMMA, drm_mode_gamma_set_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
671     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETENCODER, drm_mode_getencoder, 0),
672     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCONNECTOR, drm_mode_getconnector, 0),
673     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATTACHMODE, drm_noop, DRM_MASTER),
674     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DETACHMODE, drm_noop, DRM_MASTER),
675     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPROPERTY, drm_mode_getproperty_ioctl, 0),
676     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPROPERTY, drm_connector_property_set_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
677     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPROPBLOB, drm_mode_getblob_ioctl, 0),
678     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETFB, drm_mode_getfb, 0),
679     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETFB2, drm_mode_getfb2_ioctl, 0),
680     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB, drm_mode_addfb_ioctl, 0),
681     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB2, drm_mode_addfb2_ioctl, 0),
682     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_RMFB, drm_mode_rmfb_ioctl, 0),
683     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_PAGE_FLIP, drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
684     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DIRTYFB, drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
685     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB, drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
686     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_MAP_DUMB, drm_mode_mmap_dumb_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
687     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DESTROY_DUMB, drm_mode_destroy_dumb_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
688     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_OBJ_GETPROPERTIES, drm_mode_obj_get_properties_ioctl, 0),
689     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_OBJ_SETPROPERTY, drm_mode_obj_set_property_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
690     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2, drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
691     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATOMIC, drm_mode_atomic_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
692     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATEPROPBLOB, drm_mode_createblob_ioctl, 0),
693     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DESTROYPROPBLOB, drm_mode_destroyblob_ioctl, 0),
694 
695     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_CREATE, drm_syncobj_create_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
696     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_DESTROY, drm_syncobj_destroy_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
697     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_HANDLE_TO_FD, drm_syncobj_handle_to_fd_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
698     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_FD_TO_HANDLE, drm_syncobj_fd_to_handle_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
699     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TRANSFER, drm_syncobj_transfer_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
700     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_WAIT, drm_syncobj_wait_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
701     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_WAIT, drm_syncobj_timeline_wait_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
702     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_RESET, drm_syncobj_reset_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
703     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_SIGNAL, drm_syncobj_signal_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
704     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_SIGNAL, drm_syncobj_timeline_signal_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
705     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_QUERY, drm_syncobj_query_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
706     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_GET_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_get_sequence_ioctl, 0),
707     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_QUEUE_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_queue_sequence_ioctl, 0),
708     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_LEASE, drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
709     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_LIST_LESSEES, drm_mode_list_lessees_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
710     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GET_LEASE, drm_mode_get_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
711     DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_REVOKE_LEASE, drm_mode_revoke_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
712 };
713 
714 #define DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(drm_ioctls)
715 
716 /**
717  * DOC: driver specific ioctls
718  *
719  * First things first, driver private IOCTLs should only be needed for drivers
720  * supporting rendering. Kernel modesetting is all standardized, and extended
721  * through properties. There are a few exceptions in some existing drivers,
722  * which define IOCTL for use by the display DRM master, but they all predate
723  * properties.
724  *
725  * Now if you do have a render driver you always have to support it through
726  * driver private properties. There's a few steps needed to wire all the things
727  * up.
728  *
729  * First you need to define the structure for your IOCTL in your driver private
730  * UAPI header in ``include/uapi/drm/my_driver_drm.h``:: see below
731  *
732  *     struct my_driver_operation {
733  *             u32 some_thing;
734  *             u32 another_thing;
735  *     };
736  *
737  * Please make sure that you follow all the best practices from
738  * ``Documentation/process/botching-up-ioctls.rst``. Note that drm_ioctl()
739  * automatically zero-extends structures, hence make sure you can add more stuff
740  * at the end, i.e. don't put a variable sized array there.
741  *
742  * Then you need to define your IOCTL number, using one of DRM_IO(), DRM_IOR(),
743  * DRM_IOW() or DRM_IOWR(). It must start with the DRM_IOCTL\_ prefix::
744  *
745  *     ##define DRM_IOCTL_MY_DRIVER_OPERATION \
746  *         DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE, struct my_driver_operation)
747  *
748  * DRM driver private IOCTL must be in the range from DRM_COMMAND_BASE to
749  * DRM_COMMAND_END. Finally you need an array of &struct drm_ioctl_desc to wire
750  * up the handlers and set the access rights::
751  *
752  *     static const struct drm_ioctl_desc my_driver_ioctls[] = {
753  *         DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(MY_DRIVER_OPERATION, my_driver_operation,
754  *                 DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
755  *     };
756  *
757  * And then assign this to the &drm_driver.ioctls field in your driver
758  * structure.
759  *
760  * See the separate chapter on :ref:`file operations<drm_driver_fops>` for how
761  * the driver-specific IOCTLs are wired up.
762  */
763 
drm_ioctl_kernel(struct file * file,drm_ioctl_t * func,void * kdata,u32 flags)764 long drm_ioctl_kernel(struct file *file, drm_ioctl_t *func, void *kdata, u32 flags)
765 {
766     struct drm_file *file_priv = file->private_data;
767     struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
768     int retcode;
769 
770     if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev)) {
771         return -ENODEV;
772     }
773 
774     retcode = drm_ioctl_permit(flags, file_priv);
775     if (unlikely(retcode)) {
776         return retcode;
777     }
778 
779     /* Enforce sane locking for modern driver ioctls. */
780     if (likely(!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY)) || (flags & DRM_UNLOCKED)) {
781         retcode = func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
782     } else {
783         mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
784         retcode = func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
785         mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
786     }
787     return retcode;
788 }
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_kernel);
790 
791 /**
792  * drm_ioctl - ioctl callback implementation for DRM drivers
793  * @filp: file this ioctl is called on
794  * @cmd: ioctl cmd number
795  * @arg: user argument
796  *
797  * Looks up the ioctl function in the DRM core and the driver dispatch table,
798  * stored in &drm_driver.ioctls. It checks for necessary permission by calling
799  * drm_ioctl_permit(), and dispatches to the respective function.
800  *
801  * Returns:
802  * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
803  */
drm_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)804 long drm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
805 {
806     struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
807     struct drm_device *dev;
808     const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctl = NULL;
809     drm_ioctl_t *func;
810     unsigned int nr = DRM_IOCTL_NR(cmd);
811     int retcode = -EINVAL;
812     char stack_kdata[128];
813     char *kdata = NULL;
814     unsigned int in_size, out_size, drv_size, ksize;
815     bool is_driver_ioctl;
816 
817     dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
818 
819     if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev)) {
820         return -ENODEV;
821     }
822 
823     if (DRM_IOCTL_TYPE(cmd) != DRM_IOCTL_BASE) {
824         return -ENOTTY;
825     }
826 
827     is_driver_ioctl = nr >= DRM_COMMAND_BASE && nr < DRM_COMMAND_END;
828 
829     if (is_driver_ioctl) {
830         /* driver ioctl */
831         unsigned int index = nr - DRM_COMMAND_BASE;
832 
833         if (index >= dev->driver->num_ioctls) {
834             goto err_i1;
835         }
836         index = array_index_nospec(index, dev->driver->num_ioctls);
837         ioctl = &dev->driver->ioctls[index];
838     } else {
839         /* core ioctl */
840         if (nr >= DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT) {
841             goto err_i1;
842         }
843         nr = array_index_nospec(nr, DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT);
844         ioctl = &drm_ioctls[nr];
845     }
846 
847     drv_size = _IOC_SIZE(ioctl->cmd);
848     out_size = in_size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
849     if ((cmd & ioctl->cmd & IOC_IN) == 0) {
850         in_size = 0;
851     }
852     if ((cmd & ioctl->cmd & IOC_OUT) == 0) {
853         out_size = 0;
854     }
855     ksize = max(max(in_size, out_size), drv_size);
856 
857     DRM_DEBUG("comm=\"%s\" pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, auth=%d, %s\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
858               (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->kdev->devt), file_priv->authenticated, ioctl->name);
859 
860     /* Do not trust userspace, use our own definition */
861     func = ioctl->func;
862 
863     if (unlikely(!func)) {
864         DRM_DEBUG("no function\n");
865         retcode = -EINVAL;
866         goto err_i1;
867     }
868 
869     if (ksize <= sizeof(stack_kdata)) {
870         kdata = stack_kdata;
871     } else {
872         kdata = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_KERNEL);
873         if (!kdata) {
874             retcode = -ENOMEM;
875             goto err_i1;
876         }
877     }
878 
879     if (copy_from_user(kdata, (void __user *)arg, in_size) != 0) {
880         retcode = -EFAULT;
881         goto err_i1;
882     }
883 
884     if (ksize > in_size) {
885         memset(kdata + in_size, 0, ksize - in_size);
886     }
887 
888     retcode = drm_ioctl_kernel(filp, func, kdata, ioctl->flags);
889     if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, kdata, out_size) != 0) {
890         retcode = -EFAULT;
891     }
892 
893 err_i1:
894     if (!ioctl) {
895         DRM_DEBUG("invalid ioctl: comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, auth=%d, cmd=0x%02x, nr=0x%02x\n", current->comm,
896                   task_pid_nr(current), (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->kdev->devt), file_priv->authenticated,
897                   cmd, nr);
898     }
899 
900     if (kdata != stack_kdata) {
901         kfree(kdata);
902     }
903     if (retcode) {
904         DRM_DEBUG("comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, ret=%d\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), retcode);
905     }
906     return retcode;
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl);
909 
910 /**
911  * drm_ioctl_flags - Check for core ioctl and return ioctl permission flags
912  * @nr: ioctl number
913  * @flags: where to return the ioctl permission flags
914  *
915  * This ioctl is only used by the vmwgfx driver to augment the access checks
916  * done by the drm core and insofar a pretty decent layering violation. This
917  * shouldn't be used by any drivers.
918  *
919  * Returns:
920  * True if the @nr corresponds to a DRM core ioctl number, false otherwise.
921  */
drm_ioctl_flags(unsigned int nr,unsigned int * flags)922 bool drm_ioctl_flags(unsigned int nr, unsigned int *flags)
923 {
924     if (nr >= DRM_COMMAND_BASE && nr < DRM_COMMAND_END) {
925         return false;
926     }
927 
928     if (nr >= DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT) {
929         return false;
930     }
931     nr = array_index_nospec(nr, DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT);
932 
933     *flags = drm_ioctls[nr].flags;
934     return true;
935 }
936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_flags);
937