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1# Motion Blur
2
3You can apply a motion blur effect to a component being scaled or moved. This effect must be used together with the **onFinish** parameter of **AnimateParam**.
4
5>  **NOTE**
6>
7>  The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 12. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
8
9## motionBlur
10
11motionBlur(value: MotionBlurOptions): T
12
13Applies a motion blur effect to the component being scaled or moved.
14
151. Do not use this API in intra-component transitions, shared element transitions, implicit element transitions, or particle animations. Doing so may cause unexpected results.
16
172. The **radius** parameter of **motionBlur** must be set to **0** for the initial state. Otherwise, there may be unexpected results during a cold start.
18
193. This API must be used together with the **onFinish** parameter of **AnimateParam**. Its **radius** parameter must be set to **0** when the animation ends; otherwise, there may be unexpected results.
20
214. When using this API, do not frequently change the blur radius of the same component; otherwise, there may be unexpected results. For example, if you frequently click the image in the example, the blur effect may not work sometimes.
22
235. To avoid unexpected results, make sure the coordinates of the motion blur anchor point are the same as those of the animation scaling anchor point.
24
256. To avoid unexpected results, set the blur radius to a value less than 1.
26
27**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
28
29**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
30
31**Parameters**
32
33| Name| Type                                           | Mandatory| Description              |
34| ------ | ----------------------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------ |
35| value  | [MotionBlurOptions](#motionbluroptions) | Yes  | Motion blur options.|
36
37**Return value**
38
39| Type  | Description                    |
40| ------ | ------------------------ |
41| T | Current component.|
42
43## motionBlur<sup>18+</sup>
44
45motionBlur(motionBlur: Optional\<MotionBlurOptions>): T
46
47Applies a motion blur effect to the component being scaled or moved. Compared with [motionBlur](#motionblur), this API supports the **undefined** type for the **motionBlur** parameter.
48
491. Do not use this API in intra-component transitions, shared element transitions, implicit element transitions, or particle animations. Doing so may cause unexpected results.
50
512. The **radius** parameter of **motionBlur** must be set to **0** for the initial state. Otherwise, there may be unexpected results during a cold start.
52
533. This API must be used together with the **onFinish** parameter of **AnimateParam**. Its **radius** parameter must be set to **0** when the animation ends; otherwise, there may be unexpected results.
54
554. When using this API, do not frequently change the blur radius of the same component; otherwise, there may be unexpected results. For example, if you frequently click the image in the example, the blur effect may not work sometimes.
56
575. To avoid unexpected results, make sure the coordinates of the motion blur anchor point are the same as those of the animation scaling anchor point.
58
596. To avoid unexpected results, set the blur radius to a value less than 1.
60
61**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 18.
62
63**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
64
65**Parameters**
66
67|   Name   |    Type                                                     |  Mandatory |     Description                                                      |
68| ---------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
69| motionBlur | Optional\<[MotionBlurOptions](#motionbluroptions)> | Yes  | Motion blur options.<br>If **motionBlur** is set to **undefined**, the previous value is retained.|
70
71**Return value**
72
73| Type  | Description                    |
74| ------ | ------------------------ |
75| T | Current component.|
76
77## MotionBlurOptions
78
79**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
80
81**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
82
83| Name         | Type                                                       | Mandatory | Description                                                        |
84| ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
85| radius | number      | Yes   | Blur radius. The value range is [0.0, ∞). You are advised to set it to a value less than 1.0.|
86| anchor | [MotionBlurAnchor](#motionbluranchor) | Yes   | Coordinates of the motion blur anchor point. They must be the same as those of the animation scaling anchor point.|
87
88## MotionBlurAnchor
89
90**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
91
92**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
93
94| Name         | Type                                                       | Mandatory | Description                                                        |
95| ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ----- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
96| x | number      | Yes   | X-coordinate of the anchor point. The value range is [0.0, 1.0].|
97| y | number      | Yes   | Y-coordinate of the anchor point. The value range is [0.0, 1.0].|
98
99## Example
100
101This example demonstrates how to apply a motion blur effect.
102```ts
103// xxx.ets
104import { curves } from '@kit.ArkUI';
105
106@Entry
107@Component
108struct motionBlurTest {
109  @State widthSize: number = 400;
110  @State heightSize: number = 320;
111  @State flag: boolean = true;
112  @State radius: number = 0;
113  @State x: number = 0;
114  @State y: number = 0;
115
116  build() {
117    Column() {
118      Column() {
119        Image($r('app.media.testImg'))
120          .width(this.widthSize)
121          .height(this.heightSize)
122          .onClick(() => {
123            this.radius = 5;
124            this.x = 0.5;
125            this.y = 0.5;
126            if (this.flag) {
127              this.widthSize = 100;
128              this.heightSize = 80;
129            } else {
130              this.widthSize = 400;
131              this.heightSize = 320;
132            }
133            this.flag = !this.flag;
134          })
135          .animation({
136            duration: 2000,
137            curve: curves.springCurve(10, 1, 228, 30),
138            onFinish: () => {
139              this.radius = 0;
140            }
141          })
142          .motionBlur({ radius: this.radius, anchor: { x: this.x, y: this.y } })
143      }
144    }.width('100%').margin({ top: 5 })
145  }
146}
147```
148
149![motionBlurTest](figures/motionBlur.gif)
150