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1# @ohos.arkui.uiExtension (uiExtension)
2
3The **uiExtension** module provides APIs for the EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility (or UIExtensionAbility) to obtain the host application window information or the information about the corresponding **EmbeddedComponent**<!--Del--> (or **UIExtensionComponent**)<!--DelEnd--> component.
4
5> **NOTE**
6>
7> The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 12. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
8>
9
10## Modules to Import
11
12```
13import { uiExtension } from '@kit.ArkUI'
14```
15
16## WindowProxy
17
18### Properties
19
20**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
21
22| Name                                | Type                 | Read Only| Optional| Description                                                                                                    |
23| ------------------------------------| -------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
24| properties<sup>14+</sup>            | [WindowProxyProperties](#windowproxyproperties14) |  No |  No | Information about the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**).<br>**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 14.<br>**NOTE**<br>Due to architecture restrictions, avoid obtaining the value in [onSessionCreate](../apis-ability-kit/js-apis-app-ability-uiExtensionAbility.md#uiextensionabilityonsessioncreate). Instead, when possible, obtain the value after receiving the [on('windowSizeChange')](../apis-arkui/js-apis-arkui-uiExtension.md#onwindowsizechange) callback.                                                                           |
25
26### getWindowAvoidArea
27
28getWindowAvoidArea(type: window.AvoidAreaType): window.AvoidArea
29
30Obtains the area where this window cannot be displayed, for example, the system bar area, notch, gesture area, and soft keyboard area.
31
32**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
33
34**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
35
36| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
37| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
38| type |[window.AvoidAreaType](./js-apis-window.md#avoidareatype7) | Yes| Type of the area.|
39
40**Return value**
41
42| Type| Description|
43| -------- | -------- |
44|[window.AvoidArea](./js-apis-window.md#avoidarea7) | Area where the window cannot be displayed.|
45
46**Error codes**
47
48For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md).
49
50| ID| Error Message|
51| ------- | -------- |
52| 401      | Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2.Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed.   |
53
54**Example**
55
56```ts
57// ExtensionProvider.ts
58import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession, Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
59import { window } from '@kit.ArkUI';
60
61export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
62  onSessionCreate(want: Want, session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
63    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
64    // Obtain the information about the area where the window cannot be displayed.
65    let avoidArea: window.AvoidArea | undefined = extensionWindow?.getWindowAvoidArea(window.AvoidAreaType.TYPE_SYSTEM);
66    console.info(`avoidArea: ${JSON.stringify(avoidArea)}`);
67  }
68}
69```
70
71### on('avoidAreaChange')
72
73on(type: 'avoidAreaChange', callback: Callback&lt;AvoidAreaInfo&gt;): void
74
75Subscribes to the event indicating changes to the area where the window cannot be displayed.
76
77**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
78
79**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
80
81| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
82| ------ | ---- | ---- | ---- |
83| type   | string | Yes| Event type. The value is fixed at **'avoidAreaChange'**, indicating the event of changes to the area where the window cannot be displayed.|
84| callback | [Callback](../apis-basic-services-kit/js-apis-base.md#callback)<[AvoidAreaInfo](#avoidareainfo)> | Yes| Callback used to return the area information.|
85
86**Error codes**
87
88For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md).
89
90| ID| Error Message|
91| ------- | -------- |
92| 401      | Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2.Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed.   |
93
94**Example**
95
96```ts
97// ExtensionProvider.ts
98import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession, Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
99import { uiExtension } from '@kit.ArkUI';
100
101export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
102  onSessionCreate(want: Want, session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
103    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
104    // Subscribe to the event indicating changes to the area where the window cannot be displayed.
105    extensionWindow.on('avoidAreaChange', (info: uiExtension.AvoidAreaInfo) => {
106      console.info(`The avoid area of the host window is: ${JSON.stringify(info.area)}.`);
107    });
108  }
109}
110```
111
112### off('avoidAreaChange')
113
114off(type: 'avoidAreaChange', callback?: Callback&lt;AvoidAreaInfo&gt;): void
115
116Unsubscribes from the event indicating changes to the area where the window cannot be displayed.
117
118**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
119
120**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
121
122| Name  | Type| Mandatory| Description|
123| -------- | ---- | ---- | ---  |
124| type     | string | Yes| Event type. The value is fixed at **'avoidAreaChange'**, indicating the event of changes to the area where the window cannot be displayed.|
125| callback | [Callback](../apis-basic-services-kit/js-apis-base.md#callback)<[AvoidAreaInfo](#avoidareainfo)> | No| Callback used for unsubscription. If a value is passed in, the corresponding subscription is canceled. If no value is passed in, all subscriptions to the specified event are canceled.|
126
127**Error codes**
128
129For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md).
130
131| ID| Error Message                                                    |
132| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
133| 401      | Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2.Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed. |
134
135**Example**
136
137```ts
138// ExtensionProvider.ts
139import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
140
141export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
142  onSessionDestroy(session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
143    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
144    // Cancel all subscriptions to the event indicating changes to the area where the window cannot be displayed.
145    extensionWindow.off('avoidAreaChange');
146  }
147}
148```
149
150### on('windowSizeChange')
151
152on(type: 'windowSizeChange', callback: Callback<window.Size>): void
153
154Subscribes to the window size change event of the host application.
155
156**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
157
158**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
159
160| Name  | Type                 | Mandatory| Description                  |
161| -------- | --------------------- | ---- | ---------------------- |
162| type     | string                | Yes  | Event type. The value is fixed at **'windowSizeChange'**, indicating the window size change event.|
163| callback | [Callback](../apis-basic-services-kit/js-apis-base.md#callback)<[window.Size](js-apis-window.md#size7)> | Yes  | Callback used to return the window size.|
164
165**Error codes**
166
167For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md).
168
169| ID| Error Message|
170| ------- | -------- |
171| 401      | Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2.Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed.   |
172
173**Example**
174
175```ts
176// ExtensionProvider.ts
177import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession, Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
178import { window } from '@kit.ArkUI';
179
180export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
181  onSessionCreate(want: Want, session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
182    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
183    // Subscribe to the window size change event of the host application.
184    extensionWindow.on('windowSizeChange', (size: window.Size) => {
185      console.info(`The avoid area of the host window is: ${JSON.stringify(size)}.`);
186    });
187  }
188}
189```
190
191### off('windowSizeChange')
192
193off(type: 'windowSizeChange', callback?: Callback<window.Size>): void
194
195Unsubscribes from the window size change event of the host application.
196
197**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
198
199**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
200
201| Name  | Type                 | Mandatory| Description                  |
202| -------- | --------------------- | ---- | ---------------------- |
203| type     | string                | Yes  | Event type. The value is fixed at **'windowSizeChange'**, indicating the window size change event.|
204| callback | [Callback](../apis-basic-services-kit/js-apis-base.md#callback)<[window.Size](js-apis-window.md#size7)> | No  | Callback used for unsubscription. If a value is passed in, the corresponding subscription is canceled. If no value is passed in, all subscriptions to the specified event are canceled.|
205
206**Error codes**
207
208For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md).
209
210| ID| Error Message|
211| ------- | -------- |
212| 401      | Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2.Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed.   |
213
214**Example**
215
216```ts
217// ExtensionProvider.ts
218import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
219
220export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
221  onSessionDestroy(session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
222    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
223    // Unsubscribe from the window size change event of the host application.
224    extensionWindow.off('windowSizeChange');
225  }
226}
227```
228
229### on('rectChange')<sup>14+</sup>
230
231on(type: 'rectChange', reasons: number, callback: Callback&lt;RectChangeOptions&gt;): void
232
233Subscribes to changes in the position and size of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**). This API can be used only on 2-in-1 devices.
234
235**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
236
237**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 14.
238
239**Parameters**
240
241| Name  | Type                          | Mandatory| Description                                                    |
242| -------- | ------------------------------ | ---- | -------------------------------------------------------- |
243| type     | string                         | Yes  | Event type. The value is fixed at **'rectChange'**, indicating the rectangle change event for the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**).|
244| reasons  | number                         | Yes  | Reason for the position and size change of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**).
245| callback | [Callback](../apis-basic-services-kit/js-apis-base.md#callback)<[RectChangeOptions](#rectchangeoptions14)> | Yes| Callback used to return the current rectangle change values and the reason for the change of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**).|
246
247**Error codes**
248
249For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md).
250
251| ID| Error Message|
252| ------- | -------------------------------------------- |
253| 401     | Parameter error. Possible cause: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed. |
254| 801     | Capability not supported. Failed to call the API due to limited device capabilities. |
255
256**Example:**
257
258```ts
259// ExtensionProvider.ts
260import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession, Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
261import { uiExtension } from '@kit.ArkUI';
262
263export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
264  onSessionCreate(want: Want, session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
265    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
266    // Subscribe to changes in the position and size of the component (EmbeddedComponent or UIExtensionComponent).
267    extensionWindow.on('rectChange', uiExtension.RectChangeReason.HOST_WINDOW_RECT_CHANGE, (data: uiExtension.RectChangeOptions) => {
268        console.info('Succeeded window rect changes. Data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
269    });
270  }
271}
272```
273
274### off('rectChange')<sup>14+</sup>
275
276off(type: 'rectChange', callback?: Callback&lt;RectChangeOptions&gt;): void
277
278Unsubscribes from changes in the position and size of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**). This API can be used only on 2-in-1 devices.
279
280**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
281
282**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 14.
283
284**Parameters**
285
286| Name  | Type                          | Mandatory| Description                                                        |
287| -------- | ------------------------------ | ---- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
288| type     | string                         | Yes  | Event type. The value is fixed at **'rectChange'**, indicating the rectangle change event for the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**).|
289| callback | [Callback](../apis-basic-services-kit/js-apis-base.md#callback)<[RectChangeOptions](#rectchangeoptions14)> | No  | Callback used to return the current rectangle change values and the reason for the change of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**). If a value is passed in, the corresponding subscription is canceled. If no value is passed in, all subscriptions to the specified event are canceled.|
290
291**Error codes**
292
293For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md).
294
295| ID| Error Message|
296| ------- | -------------------------------------------- |
297| 401     | Parameter error. Possible cause: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed. |
298| 801     | Capability not supported. Failed to call the API due to limited device capabilities. |
299
300**Example:**
301
302```ts
303// ExtensionProvider.ts
304import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
305
306export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
307  onSessionDestroy(session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
308    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
309    // Unsubscribe from changes in the position and size of the component (EmbeddedComponent or UIExtensionComponent).
310    extensionWindow.off('rectChange');
311  }
312}
313```
314
315### createSubWindowWithOptions
316
317createSubWindowWithOptions(name: string, subWindowOptions: window.SubWindowOptions): Promise&lt;window.Window&gt;
318
319Creates a subwindow for this window proxy. This API uses a promise to return the result.
320
321**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
322
323**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
324
325**Model restriction**: This API can be used only in the stage model.
326
327**Parameters**
328
329| Name| Type  | Mandatory| Description          |
330| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------- |
331| name   | string | Yes  | Name of the subwindow.|
332| subWindowOptions | [window.SubWindowOptions](js-apis-window.md#subwindowoptions11) | Yes  | Parameters used for creating the subwindow. |
333
334**Return value**
335
336| Type                            | Description                                            |
337| -------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
338| Promise&lt;[window.Window](js-apis-window.md#window)&gt; | Promise used to return the subwindow created.|
339
340**Error codes**
341
342For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md). and [Window Error Codes](errorcode-window.md).
343
344| ID| Error Message|
345| ------- | ------------------------------ |
346| 401      | Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2.Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed.   |
347| 801 | Capability not supported. Failed to call the API due to limited device capabilities. |
348| 1300002 | This window state is abnormal. |
349| 1300005 | This window proxy is abnormal. |
350
351**Example:**
352
353```ts
354// ExtensionProvider.ts
355import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession, Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
356import { window } from '@kit.ArkUI';
357import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit';
358
359export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
360  onSessionCreate(want: Want, session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
361    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
362    const subWindowOpts: window.SubWindowOptions = {
363      title: 'This is a subwindow',
364      decorEnabled: true
365    };
366    // Create a subwindow.
367    extensionWindow.createSubWindowWithOptions('subWindowForHost', subWindowOpts)
368      .then((subWindow: window.Window) => {
369        subWindow.setUIContent('pages/Index', (err, data) =>{
370          if (err && err.code != 0) {
371            return;
372          }
373          subWindow?.resize(300, 300, (err, data)=>{
374            if (err && err.code != 0) {
375              return;
376            }
377            subWindow?.moveWindowTo(100, 100, (err, data)=>{
378              if (err && err.code != 0) {
379                return;
380              }
381              subWindow?.showWindow((err, data) => {
382                if (err && err.code == 0) {
383                  console.info(`The subwindow has been shown!`);
384                } else {
385                  console.error(`Failed to show the subwindow!`);
386                }
387              });
388            });
389          });
390        });
391      }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
392        console.error(`Create subwindow failed: ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
393      })
394  }
395}
396```
397
398### occupyEvents<sup>18+</sup>
399
400occupyEvents(eventFlags: number): Promise&lt;void&gt;
401
402Sets the events that the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**) will occupy, preventing the host from responding to these events within the component's area.
403
404**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
405
406**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 18.
407
408**Parameters**
409
410| Name| Type   | Mandatory| Description          |
411| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------- |
412| eventFlags | number | Yes| Type of events to occupy. For details about the available values, see [EventFlag](#eventflag18).|
413
414**Return value**
415
416| Type               | Description                    |
417| ------------------- | ------------------------ |
418| Promise&lt;void&gt; | Promise that returns no value.|
419
420**Error codes**
421
422For details about the error codes, see [Universal Error Codes](../errorcode-universal.md). and [Window Error Codes](errorcode-window.md).
423
424| ID| Error Message|
425| -------- | ------------------------------ |
426| 401      | Parameter error. Possible cause: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameters types; 3. Parameter verification failed.   |
427| 1300002  | This window state is abnormal. |
428| 1300003  | This window manager service works abnormally. |
429
430**Example:**
431
432```ts
433// ExtensionProvider.ts
434import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession, Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
435import { uiExtension } from '@kit.ArkUI';
436
437export default class EntryAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
438  onSessionCreate(want: Want, session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
439    const extensionWindow = session.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
440    // Occupy events.
441    setTimeout(() => {
442      try {
443        extensionWindow.occupyEvents(uiExtension.EventFlag.EVENT_CLICK | uiExtension.EventFlag.EVENT_LONG_PRESS);
444      } catch (e) {
445        console.error(`Occupy events got exception code: ${e.code}, message: ${e.message}`);
446      }
447    }, 500);
448  }
449}
450```
451
452## EventFlag<sup>18+</sup>
453
454Enumerates event types.
455
456**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
457
458**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 18.
459
460| Name                       | Value             | Description           |
461|-----------------------------| --------------- |----------------|
462| EVENT_NONE                  | 0x00000000      | No event.     |
463| EVENT_PAN_GESTURE_LEFT      | 0x00000001      | Pan-left event.   |
464| EVENT_PAN_GESTURE_RIGHT     | 0x00000002      | Pan-right event.   |
465| EVENT_PAN_GESTURE_UP        | 0x00000004      | Pan-up event.   |
466| EVENT_PAN_GESTURE_DOWN      | 0x00000008      | Pan-down event.   |
467| EVENT_CLICK                 | 0x00000100      | Click event.   |
468| EVENT_LONG_PRESS            | 0x00000200      | Long press event.   |
469
470## AvoidAreaInfo
471
472Describes the information about the area where the window cannot be displayed.
473
474**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 12.
475
476**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
477
478| Name| Type                | Mandatory| Description       |
479| ------ | -------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------ |
480| type   | [window.AvoidAreaType](js-apis-window.md#avoidareatype7) | Yes| Type of the area where the window cannot be displayed.  |
481| area   | [window.AvoidArea](js-apis-window.md#avoidarea7)     | Yes| Area where the window cannot be displayed.|
482
483## WindowProxyProperties<sup>14+</sup>
484
485Provides information about a component.
486
487**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
488
489**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 14.
490
491| Name                        | Type       | Mandatory     | Description                            |
492| ------------------------------ | ----------- | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
493| uiExtensionHostWindowProxyRect | [window.Rect](js-apis-window.md#rect7) | Yes| Position and size of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**).|
494
495## RectChangeReason<sup>14+</sup>
496
497Enumerates the reasons for changes in the rectangle (position and size) of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**).
498
499**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
500
501**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 14.
502
503| Name                   | Value    | Description                                                        |
504| ----------------------- | ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
505| HOST_WINDOW_RECT_CHANGE | 0x0001 | The rectangle of the host window containing the component changes.|
506
507## RectChangeOptions<sup>14+</sup>
508
509Provides the values and reasons returned when the rectangle (position and size) of the component (**EmbeddedComponent** or **UIExtensionComponent**) changes.
510
511**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
512
513**Atomic service API**: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 14.
514
515| Name      | Type     | Readable| Writable| Description              |
516| ---------- | ------------- | ---- | ---- | ------------------ |
517| rect   | [window.Rect](js-apis-window.md#rect7) | Yes  | Yes  | New values of the rectangle of the component after the change.|
518| reason    | [RectChangeReason](#rectchangereason14) | Yes  | Yes  | Reason for the rectangle change.|
519
520## Example
521
522This example shows how to use all the available APIs in the EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility. The bundle name of the sample application is **com.example.embeddeddemo**, and the EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility to start is **ExampleEmbeddedAbility**.
523
524- The EntryAbility (UIAbility) of the sample application loads the **pages/Index.ets** file, whose content is as follows:
525
526  ```ts
527  // The UIAbility loads pages/Index.ets when started.
528  import { Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
529
530  @Entry
531  @Component
532  struct Index {
533    @State message: string = 'Message: '
534    private want: Want = {
535      bundleName: "com.example.embeddeddemo",
536      abilityName: "ExampleEmbeddedAbility",
537    }
538
539    build() {
540      Row() {
541        Column() {
542          Text(this.message).fontSize(30)
543          EmbeddedComponent(this.want, EmbeddedType.EMBEDDED_UI_EXTENSION)
544            .width('100%')
545            .height('90%')
546            .onTerminated((info)=>{
547              this.message = 'Termination: code = ' + info.code + ', want = ' + JSON.stringify(info.want);
548            })
549            .onError((error)=>{
550              this.message = 'Error: code = ' + error.code;
551            })
552        }
553        .width('100%')
554      }
555      .height('100%')
556    }
557  }
558  ```
559
560- The EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility to start by the **EmbeddedComponent** is implemented in the **ets/extensionAbility/ExampleEmbeddedAbility** file. The file content is as follows:
561
562  ```ts
563  import { EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility, UIExtensionContentSession, Want } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
564
565  const TAG: string = '[ExampleEmbeddedAbility]'
566  export default class ExampleEmbeddedAbility extends EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility {
567
568    onCreate() {
569      console.info(TAG, `onCreate`);
570    }
571
572    onForeground() {
573      console.info(TAG, `onForeground`);
574    }
575
576    onBackground() {
577      console.info(TAG, `onBackground`);
578    }
579
580    onDestroy() {
581      console.info(TAG, `onDestroy`);
582    }
583
584    onSessionCreate(want: Want, session: UIExtensionContentSession) {
585      console.info(TAG, `onSessionCreate, want: ${JSON.stringify(want)}`);
586      let param: Record<string, UIExtensionContentSession> = {
587        'session': session
588      };
589      let storage: LocalStorage = new LocalStorage(param);
590      session.loadContent('pages/extension', storage);
591    }
592  }
593  ```
594
595- The entry page file of the EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility is **pages/extension.ets**, whose content is as follows:
596
597  ```ts
598  import { UIExtensionContentSession } from '@kit.AbilityKit';
599  import { uiExtension, window } from '@kit.ArkUI';
600  import { BusinessError } from '@kit.BasicServicesKit';
601  let storage = LocalStorage.getShared()
602
603  @Entry(storage)
604  @Component
605  struct Extension {
606    @State message: string = 'EmbeddedUIExtensionAbility Index';
607    private session: UIExtensionContentSession | undefined = storage.get<UIExtensionContentSession>('session');
608    private extensionWindow: uiExtension.WindowProxy | undefined = this.session?.getUIExtensionWindowProxy();
609    private subWindow: window.Window | undefined = undefined;
610
611    aboutToAppear(): void {
612      this.extensionWindow?.on('windowSizeChange', (size: window.Size) => {
613          console.info(`size = ${JSON.stringify(size)}`);
614      });
615      this.extensionWindow?.on('rectChange', uiExtension.RectChangeReason.HOST_WINDOW_RECT_CHANGE, (data: uiExtension.RectChangeOptions) => {
616          console.info('Succeeded window rect changes. Data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
617      });
618      this.extensionWindow?.on('avoidAreaChange', (info: uiExtension.AvoidAreaInfo) => {
619          console.info(`type = ${JSON.stringify(info.type)}, area = ${JSON.stringify(info.area)}`);
620      });
621    }
622
623    aboutToDisappear(): void {
624      this.extensionWindow?.off('windowSizeChange');
625      this.extensionWindow?.off('rectChange');
626      this.extensionWindow?.off('avoidAreaChange');
627    }
628
629    build() {
630      Column() {
631        Text(this.message)
632          .fontSize(20)
633          .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
634        Button("Obtain Component Size").width('90%').margin({top: 5, bottom: 5}).fontSize(16).onClick(() => {
635          let rect = this.extensionWindow?.properties.uiExtensionHostWindowProxyRect;
636          console.info(`EmbeddedComponent position and size: ${JSON.stringify(rect)}`);
637        })
638        Button("Obtain Avoid Area Info").width('90%').margin({top: 5, bottom: 5}).fontSize(16).onClick(() => {
639          let avoidArea: window.AvoidArea | undefined = this.extensionWindow?.getWindowAvoidArea(window.AvoidAreaType.TYPE_SYSTEM);
640          console.info(`System avoid area: ${JSON.stringify(avoidArea)}`);
641        })
642        Button("Create Subwindow").width('90%').margin({top: 5, bottom: 5}).fontSize(16).onClick(() => {
643          let subWindowOpts: window.SubWindowOptions = {
644              'title': 'This is a subwindow',
645              decorEnabled: true
646          };
647          this.extensionWindow?.createSubWindowWithOptions('subWindowForHost', subWindowOpts)
648              .then((subWindow: window.Window) => {
649                  this.subWindow = subWindow;
650                  this.subWindow.loadContent('pages/Index', storage, (err, data) =>{
651                      if (err && err.code != 0) {
652                          return;
653                      }
654                      this.subWindow?.resize(300, 300, (err, data)=>{
655                          if (err && err.code != 0) {
656                              return;
657                          }
658                          this.subWindow?.moveWindowTo(100, 100, (err, data)=>{
659                              if (err && err.code != 0) {
660                                  return;
661                              }
662                              this.subWindow?.showWindow((err, data) => {
663                                  if (err && err.code == 0) {
664                                      console.info(`The subwindow has been shown!`);
665                                  } else {
666                                      console.error(`Failed to show the subwindow!`);
667                                  }
668                              });
669                          });
670                      });
671                  });
672              }).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
673                  console.error(`Create subwindow failed: ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
674              })
675        })
676      }.width('100%').height('100%')
677    }
678  }
679  ```
680
681- Add an item to **extensionAbilities** in the **module.json5** file of the sample application. The details are as follows:
682  ```json
683  {
684    "name": "ExampleEmbeddedAbility",
685    "srcEntry": "./ets/extensionAbility/ExampleEmbeddedAbility.ets",
686    "type": "embeddedUI"
687  }
688  ```
689