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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2023 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef FFRT_CO_ROUTINE_HPP
17 #define FFRT_CO_ROUTINE_HPP
18 #include <atomic>
19 #include <functional>
20 #include <thread>
21 #include <pthread.h>
22 #include "co2_context.h"
23 
24 #if defined(__aarch64__)
25 constexpr size_t STACK_MAGIC = 0x7BCDABCDABCDABCD;
26 #elif defined(__arm__)
27 constexpr size_t STACK_MAGIC = 0x7BCDABCD;
28 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
29 constexpr size_t STACK_MAGIC = 0x7BCDABCDABCDABCD;
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef FFRT_STACK_SIZE
33 #define FFRT_STACK_SIZE (1 << 20)
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifdef ASAN_MODE
37 extern "C" void __sanitizer_start_switch_fiber(void **fake_stack_save, const void *bottom, size_t size);
38 extern "C" void __sanitizer_finish_switch_fiber(void *fake_stack_save, const void **bottom_old, size_t *size_old);
39 extern "C" void __asan_handle_no_return();
40 #endif
41 
42 namespace ffrt {
43 class CoTask;
44 class CPUEUTask;
45 struct WaitEntry;
46 } // namespace ffrt
47 struct CoRoutine;
48 
49 enum class CoStatus {
50     CO_UNINITIALIZED,
51     CO_NOT_FINISH,
52     CO_RUNNING,
53 };
54 
55 enum class CoStackProtectType {
56     CO_STACK_WEAK_PROTECT,
57     CO_STACK_STRONG_PROTECT
58 };
59 
60 enum class CoWakeType {
61     TIMEOUT_WAKE,
62     NO_TIMEOUT_WAKE
63 };
64 
65 constexpr uint64_t STACK_SIZE = FFRT_STACK_SIZE;
66 constexpr uint64_t MIN_STACK_SIZE = 32 * 1024;
67 constexpr uint64_t STACK_MEM_SIZE = 8;
68 
69 using CoCtx = ffrt_fiber_t;
70 
71 struct CoRoutineEnv {
72     // when task is running, runningCo same with task->co
73     // if task switch out, set to null. if task complete, be used as co cache for next task.
74     CoRoutine* runningCo = nullptr;
75     CoCtx schCtx;
76     const std::function<bool(ffrt::CoTask*)>* pending = nullptr;
77 };
78 
79 struct StackMem {
80     uint64_t size;
81     size_t magic;
82     uint8_t stk[STACK_MEM_SIZE];
83 };
84 
85 struct CoRoutine {
86     std::atomic_int status {static_cast<int>(CoStatus::CO_UNINITIALIZED)};
87     CoRoutineEnv* thEnv;
88     ffrt::CoTask* task;
89 #ifdef ASAN_MODE
90     void *asanFakeStack = nullptr;  // not finished, need further verification
91     const void *asanFiberAddr = nullptr;
92     size_t asanFiberSize = 0;
93 #endif
94     CoCtx ctx;
95     uint64_t allocatedSize; // CoRoutine allocated size
96     bool isTaskDone = false;
97     /* do not add item after stkMem */
98     StackMem stkMem;
99 };
100 
101 struct CoStackAttr {
102 public:
103     explicit CoStackAttr(uint64_t coSize = STACK_SIZE, CoStackProtectType coType =
104         CoStackProtectType::CO_STACK_WEAK_PROTECT)
105     {
106         size = coSize;
107         type = coType;
108     }
~CoStackAttrCoStackAttr109     ~CoStackAttr() {}
110     uint64_t size;
111     CoStackProtectType type;
112 
113     static inline CoStackAttr* Instance(uint64_t coSize = STACK_SIZE,
114         CoStackProtectType coType = CoStackProtectType::CO_STACK_WEAK_PROTECT)
115     {
116         static CoStackAttr inst(coSize, coType);
117         return &inst;
118     }
119 };
120 
121 class CoRoutineFactory {
122 public:
123     using CowakeCB = std::function<void (ffrt::CoTask*, CoWakeType)>;
124 
125     static CoRoutineFactory &Instance();
126 
CoWakeFunc(ffrt::CoTask * task,CoWakeType type)127     static void CoWakeFunc(ffrt::CoTask* task, CoWakeType type)
128     {
129         return Instance().cowake_(task, type);
130     }
131 
RegistCb(const CowakeCB & cowake)132     static void RegistCb(const CowakeCB &cowake)
133     {
134         Instance().cowake_ = cowake;
135     }
136 private:
137     CowakeCB cowake_;
138 };
139 
140 void CoStackFree(void);
141 void CoWorkerExit(void);
142 
143 int CoStart(ffrt::CoTask* task, CoRoutineEnv* coRoutineEnv);
144 void CoYield(void);
145 
146 void CoWait(const std::function<bool(ffrt::CoTask*)>& pred);
147 void CoWake(ffrt::CoTask* task, CoWakeType type);
148 
149 CoRoutineEnv* GetCoRoutineEnv(void);
150 
GetCoStackAddr(CoRoutine * co)151 inline void* GetCoStackAddr(CoRoutine* co)
152 {
153     return static_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(co) + sizeof(CoRoutine) - STACK_MEM_SIZE);
154 }
155 
156 #ifdef FFRT_TASK_LOCAL_ENABLE
157 void TaskTsdDeconstruct(ffrt::CPUEUTask* task);
158 #endif
159 
160 #endif
161