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1 /* MIT License
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2023 Brad House
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
14  * Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
25  */
26 
27 #include "ares_private.h"
28 #include "ares_data.h"
29 
ares_parse_caa_reply(const unsigned char * abuf,int alen_int,struct ares_caa_reply ** caa_out)30 int ares_parse_caa_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen_int,
31                          struct ares_caa_reply **caa_out)
32 {
33   ares_status_t          status;
34   size_t                 alen;
35   struct ares_caa_reply *caa_head = NULL;
36   struct ares_caa_reply *caa_last = NULL;
37   struct ares_caa_reply *caa_curr;
38   ares_dns_record_t     *dnsrec = NULL;
39   size_t                 i;
40 
41   *caa_out = NULL;
42 
43   if (alen_int < 0) {
44     return ARES_EBADRESP;
45   }
46 
47   alen = (size_t)alen_int;
48 
49   status = ares_dns_parse(abuf, alen, 0, &dnsrec);
50   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
51     goto done;
52   }
53 
54   if (ares_dns_record_rr_cnt(dnsrec, ARES_SECTION_ANSWER) == 0) {
55     status = ARES_ENODATA;
56     goto done;
57   }
58 
59   for (i = 0; i < ares_dns_record_rr_cnt(dnsrec, ARES_SECTION_ANSWER); i++) {
60     const unsigned char *ptr;
61     size_t               ptr_len;
62     const ares_dns_rr_t *rr =
63       ares_dns_record_rr_get(dnsrec, ARES_SECTION_ANSWER, i);
64 
65     if (rr == NULL) {
66       /* Shouldn't be possible */
67       status = ARES_EBADRESP; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */
68       goto done;              /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */
69     }
70 
71     /* XXX: Why do we allow Chaos class? */
72     if (ares_dns_rr_get_class(rr) != ARES_CLASS_IN &&
73         ares_dns_rr_get_class(rr) != ARES_CLASS_CHAOS) {
74       continue;
75     }
76 
77     /* Only looking for CAA records */
78     if (ares_dns_rr_get_type(rr) != ARES_REC_TYPE_CAA) {
79       continue;
80     }
81 
82     /* Allocate storage for this CAA answer appending it to the list */
83     caa_curr = ares_malloc_data(ARES_DATATYPE_CAA_REPLY);
84     if (caa_curr == NULL) {
85       status = ARES_ENOMEM; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */
86       goto done;            /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */
87     }
88 
89     /* Link in the record */
90     if (caa_last) {
91       caa_last->next = caa_curr;
92     } else {
93       caa_head = caa_curr;
94     }
95     caa_last = caa_curr;
96 
97     caa_curr->critical = ares_dns_rr_get_u8(rr, ARES_RR_CAA_CRITICAL);
98     caa_curr->property =
99       (unsigned char *)ares_strdup(ares_dns_rr_get_str(rr, ARES_RR_CAA_TAG));
100     if (caa_curr->property == NULL) {
101       status = ARES_ENOMEM; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */
102       break;                /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */
103     }
104     /* RFC6844 says this can only be ascii, so not sure why we're recording a
105      * length */
106     caa_curr->plength = ares_strlen((const char *)caa_curr->property);
107 
108     ptr = ares_dns_rr_get_bin(rr, ARES_RR_CAA_VALUE, &ptr_len);
109     if (ptr == NULL) {
110       status = ARES_EBADRESP; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */
111       goto done;              /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: DefensiveCoding */
112     }
113 
114     /* Wants NULL termination for some reason */
115     caa_curr->value = ares_malloc(ptr_len + 1);
116     if (caa_curr->value == NULL) {
117       status = ARES_ENOMEM; /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */
118       goto done;            /* LCOV_EXCL_LINE: OutOfMemory */
119     }
120     memcpy(caa_curr->value, ptr, ptr_len);
121     caa_curr->value[ptr_len] = 0;
122     caa_curr->length         = ptr_len;
123   }
124 
125 done:
126   /* clean up on error */
127   if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
128     if (caa_head) {
129       ares_free_data(caa_head);
130     }
131   } else {
132     /* everything looks fine, return the data */
133     *caa_out = caa_head;
134   }
135   ares_dns_record_destroy(dnsrec);
136   return (int)status;
137 }
138