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1 /*
2  * DFPWM decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2022 Jack Bruienne
4  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2016 Ben "GreaseMonkey" Russell
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 /**
24  * @file
25  * DFPWM1a decoder
26  */
27 
28 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
29 #include "avcodec.h"
30 #include "codec_id.h"
31 #include "codec_internal.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 
34 typedef struct {
35     int fq, q, s, lt;
36 } DFPWMState;
37 
38 // DFPWM codec from https://github.com/ChenThread/dfpwm/blob/master/1a/
39 // Licensed in the public domain
40 
au_decompress(DFPWMState * state,int fs,int len,uint8_t * outbuf,const uint8_t * inbuf)41 static void au_decompress(DFPWMState *state, int fs, int len,
42                           uint8_t *outbuf, const uint8_t *inbuf)
43 {
44     unsigned d;
45     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
46         // get bits
47         d = *(inbuf++);
48         for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
49             int nq, lq, st, ns, ov;
50             // set target
51             int t = ((d&1) ? 127 : -128);
52             d >>= 1;
53 
54             // adjust charge
55             nq = state->q + ((state->s * (t-state->q) + 512)>>10);
56             if(nq == state->q && nq != t)
57                 nq += (t == 127 ? 1 : -1);
58             lq = state->q;
59             state->q = nq;
60 
61             // adjust strength
62             st = (t != state->lt ? 0 : 1023);
63             ns = state->s;
64             if(ns != st)
65                 ns += (st != 0 ? 1 : -1);
66             if(ns < 8) ns = 8;
67             state->s = ns;
68 
69             // FILTER: perform antijerk
70             ov = (t != state->lt ? (nq+lq+1)>>1 : nq);
71 
72             // FILTER: perform LPF
73             state->fq += ((fs*(ov-state->fq) + 0x80)>>8);
74             ov = state->fq;
75 
76             // output sample
77             *(outbuf++) = ov + 128;
78 
79             state->lt = t;
80         }
81     }
82 }
83 
dfpwm_dec_init(struct AVCodecContext * ctx)84 static av_cold int dfpwm_dec_init(struct AVCodecContext *ctx)
85 {
86     DFPWMState *state = ctx->priv_data;
87 
88     if (ctx->ch_layout.nb_channels <= 0) {
89         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid number of channels\n");
90         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
91     }
92 
93     state->fq = 0;
94     state->q = 0;
95     state->s = 0;
96     state->lt = -128;
97 
98     ctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8;
99     ctx->bits_per_raw_sample = 8;
100 
101     return 0;
102 }
103 
dfpwm_dec_frame(struct AVCodecContext * ctx,AVFrame * frame,int * got_frame,struct AVPacket * packet)104 static int dfpwm_dec_frame(struct AVCodecContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame,
105                            int *got_frame, struct AVPacket *packet)
106 {
107     DFPWMState *state = ctx->priv_data;
108     int ret;
109 
110     if (packet->size * 8LL % ctx->ch_layout.nb_channels)
111         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
112 
113     frame->nb_samples = packet->size * 8LL / ctx->ch_layout.nb_channels;
114     if (frame->nb_samples <= 0) {
115         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid number of samples in packet\n");
116         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
117     }
118 
119     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(ctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
120         return ret;
121 
122     au_decompress(state, 140, packet->size, frame->data[0], packet->data);
123 
124     *got_frame = 1;
125     return packet->size;
126 }
127 
128 const FFCodec ff_dfpwm_decoder = {
129     .p.name         = "dfpwm",
130     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("DFPWM1a audio"),
131     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
132     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_DFPWM,
133     .priv_data_size = sizeof(DFPWMState),
134     .init           = dfpwm_dec_init,
135     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(dfpwm_dec_frame),
136     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
137     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
138 };
139