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1 /*
2  * Duck TrueMotion 1.0 Decoder
3  * Copyright (C) 2003 Alex Beregszaszi & Mike Melanson
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Duck TrueMotion v1 Video Decoder by
25  * Alex Beregszaszi and
26  * Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
27  *
28  * The TrueMotion v1 decoder presently only decodes 16-bit TM1 data and
29  * outputs RGB555 (or RGB565) data. 24-bit TM1 data is not supported yet.
30  */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 
36 #include "avcodec.h"
37 #include "codec_internal.h"
38 #include "internal.h"
39 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
40 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
41 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
42 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
43 
44 #include "truemotion1data.h"
45 
46 typedef struct TrueMotion1Context {
47     AVCodecContext *avctx;
48     AVFrame *frame;
49 
50     const uint8_t *buf;
51     int size;
52 
53     const uint8_t *mb_change_bits;
54     int mb_change_bits_row_size;
55     const uint8_t *index_stream;
56     int index_stream_size;
57 
58     int flags;
59     int x, y, w, h;
60 
61     uint32_t y_predictor_table[1024];
62     uint32_t c_predictor_table[1024];
63     uint32_t fat_y_predictor_table[1024];
64     uint32_t fat_c_predictor_table[1024];
65 
66     int compression;
67     int block_type;
68     int block_width;
69     int block_height;
70 
71     int16_t ydt[8];
72     int16_t cdt[8];
73     int16_t fat_ydt[8];
74     int16_t fat_cdt[8];
75 
76     int last_deltaset, last_vectable;
77 
78     unsigned int *vert_pred;
79     int vert_pred_size;
80 
81 } TrueMotion1Context;
82 
83 #define FLAG_SPRITE         32
84 #define FLAG_KEYFRAME       16
85 #define FLAG_INTERFRAME      8
86 #define FLAG_INTERPOLATED    4
87 
88 struct frame_header {
89     uint8_t header_size;
90     uint8_t compression;
91     uint8_t deltaset;
92     uint8_t vectable;
93     uint16_t ysize;
94     uint16_t xsize;
95     uint16_t checksum;
96     uint8_t version;
97     uint8_t header_type;
98     uint8_t flags;
99     uint8_t control;
100     uint16_t xoffset;
101     uint16_t yoffset;
102     uint16_t width;
103     uint16_t height;
104 };
105 
106 #define ALGO_NOP        0
107 #define ALGO_RGB16V     1
108 #define ALGO_RGB16H     2
109 #define ALGO_RGB24H     3
110 
111 /* these are the various block sizes that can occupy a 4x4 block */
112 #define BLOCK_2x2  0
113 #define BLOCK_2x4  1
114 #define BLOCK_4x2  2
115 #define BLOCK_4x4  3
116 
117 typedef struct comp_types {
118     int algorithm;
119     int block_width; // vres
120     int block_height; // hres
121     int block_type;
122 } comp_types;
123 
124 /* { valid for metatype }, algorithm, num of deltas, vert res, horiz res */
125 static const comp_types compression_types[17] = {
126     { ALGO_NOP,    0, 0, 0 },
127 
128     { ALGO_RGB16V, 4, 4, BLOCK_4x4 },
129     { ALGO_RGB16H, 4, 4, BLOCK_4x4 },
130     { ALGO_RGB16V, 4, 2, BLOCK_4x2 },
131     { ALGO_RGB16H, 4, 2, BLOCK_4x2 },
132 
133     { ALGO_RGB16V, 2, 4, BLOCK_2x4 },
134     { ALGO_RGB16H, 2, 4, BLOCK_2x4 },
135     { ALGO_RGB16V, 2, 2, BLOCK_2x2 },
136     { ALGO_RGB16H, 2, 2, BLOCK_2x2 },
137 
138     { ALGO_NOP,    4, 4, BLOCK_4x4 },
139     { ALGO_RGB24H, 4, 4, BLOCK_4x4 },
140     { ALGO_NOP,    4, 2, BLOCK_4x2 },
141     { ALGO_RGB24H, 4, 2, BLOCK_4x2 },
142 
143     { ALGO_NOP,    2, 4, BLOCK_2x4 },
144     { ALGO_RGB24H, 2, 4, BLOCK_2x4 },
145     { ALGO_NOP,    2, 2, BLOCK_2x2 },
146     { ALGO_RGB24H, 2, 2, BLOCK_2x2 }
147 };
148 
select_delta_tables(TrueMotion1Context * s,int delta_table_index)149 static void select_delta_tables(TrueMotion1Context *s, int delta_table_index)
150 {
151     int i;
152 
153     if (delta_table_index > 3)
154         return;
155 
156     memcpy(s->ydt, ydts[delta_table_index], 8 * sizeof(int16_t));
157     memcpy(s->cdt, cdts[delta_table_index], 8 * sizeof(int16_t));
158     memcpy(s->fat_ydt, fat_ydts[delta_table_index], 8 * sizeof(int16_t));
159     memcpy(s->fat_cdt, fat_cdts[delta_table_index], 8 * sizeof(int16_t));
160 
161     /* Y skinny deltas need to be halved for some reason; maybe the
162      * skinny Y deltas should be modified */
163     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
164     {
165         /* drop the lsb before dividing by 2-- net effect: round down
166          * when dividing a negative number (e.g., -3/2 = -2, not -1) */
167         s->ydt[i] &= 0xFFFE;
168         s->ydt[i] /= 2;
169     }
170 }
171 
172 #if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
make_ydt15_entry(int p2,int p1,int16_t * ydt)173 static int make_ydt15_entry(int p2, int p1, int16_t *ydt)
174 #else
175 static int make_ydt15_entry(int p1, int p2, int16_t *ydt)
176 #endif
177 {
178     int lo, hi;
179 
180     lo = ydt[p1];
181     lo += (lo * 32) + (lo * 1024);
182     hi = ydt[p2];
183     hi += (hi * 32) + (hi * 1024);
184     return (lo + (hi * (1U << 16))) * 2;
185 }
186 
make_cdt15_entry(int p1,int p2,int16_t * cdt)187 static int make_cdt15_entry(int p1, int p2, int16_t *cdt)
188 {
189     int r, b, lo;
190 
191     b = cdt[p2];
192     r = cdt[p1] * 1024;
193     lo = b + r;
194     return (lo + (lo * (1U << 16))) * 2;
195 }
196 
197 #if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
make_ydt16_entry(int p2,int p1,int16_t * ydt)198 static int make_ydt16_entry(int p2, int p1, int16_t *ydt)
199 #else
200 static int make_ydt16_entry(int p1, int p2, int16_t *ydt)
201 #endif
202 {
203     int lo, hi;
204 
205     lo = ydt[p1];
206     lo += (lo << 6) + (lo << 11);
207     hi = ydt[p2];
208     hi += (hi << 6) + (hi << 11);
209     return (lo + (hi << 16)) << 1;
210 }
211 
make_cdt16_entry(int p1,int p2,int16_t * cdt)212 static int make_cdt16_entry(int p1, int p2, int16_t *cdt)
213 {
214     int r, b, lo;
215 
216     b = cdt[p2];
217     r = cdt[p1] << 11;
218     lo = b + r;
219     return (lo + (lo * (1 << 16))) * 2;
220 }
221 
make_ydt24_entry(int p1,int p2,int16_t * ydt)222 static int make_ydt24_entry(int p1, int p2, int16_t *ydt)
223 {
224     int lo, hi;
225 
226     lo = ydt[p1];
227     hi = ydt[p2];
228     return (lo + (hi * (1 << 8)) + (hi * (1 << 16))) * 2;
229 }
230 
make_cdt24_entry(int p1,int p2,int16_t * cdt)231 static int make_cdt24_entry(int p1, int p2, int16_t *cdt)
232 {
233     int r, b;
234 
235     b = cdt[p2];
236     r = cdt[p1] * (1 << 16);
237     return (b+r) * 2;
238 }
239 
gen_vector_table15(TrueMotion1Context * s,const uint8_t * sel_vector_table)240 static void gen_vector_table15(TrueMotion1Context *s, const uint8_t *sel_vector_table)
241 {
242     int len, i, j;
243     unsigned char delta_pair;
244 
245     for (i = 0; i < 1024; i += 4)
246     {
247         len = *sel_vector_table++ / 2;
248         for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
249         {
250             delta_pair = *sel_vector_table++;
251             s->y_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
252                 make_ydt15_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->ydt);
253             s->c_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
254                 make_cdt15_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->cdt);
255         }
256         s->y_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
257         s->c_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
258     }
259 }
260 
gen_vector_table16(TrueMotion1Context * s,const uint8_t * sel_vector_table)261 static void gen_vector_table16(TrueMotion1Context *s, const uint8_t *sel_vector_table)
262 {
263     int len, i, j;
264     unsigned char delta_pair;
265 
266     for (i = 0; i < 1024; i += 4)
267     {
268         len = *sel_vector_table++ / 2;
269         for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
270         {
271             delta_pair = *sel_vector_table++;
272             s->y_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
273                 make_ydt16_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->ydt);
274             s->c_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
275                 make_cdt16_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->cdt);
276         }
277         s->y_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
278         s->c_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
279     }
280 }
281 
gen_vector_table24(TrueMotion1Context * s,const uint8_t * sel_vector_table)282 static void gen_vector_table24(TrueMotion1Context *s, const uint8_t *sel_vector_table)
283 {
284     int len, i, j;
285     unsigned char delta_pair;
286 
287     for (i = 0; i < 1024; i += 4)
288     {
289         len = *sel_vector_table++ / 2;
290         for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
291         {
292             delta_pair = *sel_vector_table++;
293             s->y_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
294                 make_ydt24_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->ydt);
295             s->c_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
296                 make_cdt24_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->cdt);
297             s->fat_y_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
298                 make_ydt24_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->fat_ydt);
299             s->fat_c_predictor_table[i+j] = 0xfffffffe &
300                 make_cdt24_entry(delta_pair >> 4, delta_pair & 0xf, s->fat_cdt);
301         }
302         s->y_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
303         s->c_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
304         s->fat_y_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
305         s->fat_c_predictor_table[i+(j-1)] |= 1;
306     }
307 }
308 
309 /* Returns the number of bytes consumed from the bytestream. Returns -1 if
310  * there was an error while decoding the header */
truemotion1_decode_header(TrueMotion1Context * s)311 static int truemotion1_decode_header(TrueMotion1Context *s)
312 {
313     int i, ret;
314     int width_shift = 0;
315     int new_pix_fmt;
316     struct frame_header header;
317     uint8_t header_buffer[128] = { 0 };  /* logical maximum size of the header */
318     const uint8_t *sel_vector_table;
319 
320     header.header_size = ((s->buf[0] >> 5) | (s->buf[0] << 3)) & 0x7f;
321     if (s->buf[0] < 0x10)
322     {
323         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid header size (%d)\n", s->buf[0]);
324         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
325     }
326 
327     if (header.header_size + 1 > s->size) {
328         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Input packet too small.\n");
329         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
330     }
331 
332     /* unscramble the header bytes with a XOR operation */
333     for (i = 1; i < header.header_size; i++)
334         header_buffer[i - 1] = s->buf[i] ^ s->buf[i + 1];
335 
336     header.compression = header_buffer[0];
337     header.deltaset = header_buffer[1];
338     header.vectable = header_buffer[2];
339     header.ysize = AV_RL16(&header_buffer[3]);
340     header.xsize = AV_RL16(&header_buffer[5]);
341     header.checksum = AV_RL16(&header_buffer[7]);
342     header.version = header_buffer[9];
343     header.header_type = header_buffer[10];
344     header.flags = header_buffer[11];
345     header.control = header_buffer[12];
346 
347     /* Version 2 */
348     if (header.version >= 2)
349     {
350         if (header.header_type > 3)
351         {
352             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid header type (%d)\n", header.header_type);
353             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
354         } else if ((header.header_type == 2) || (header.header_type == 3)) {
355             s->flags = header.flags;
356             if (!(s->flags & FLAG_INTERFRAME))
357                 s->flags |= FLAG_KEYFRAME;
358         } else
359             s->flags = FLAG_KEYFRAME;
360     } else /* Version 1 */
361         s->flags = FLAG_KEYFRAME;
362 
363     if (s->flags & FLAG_SPRITE) {
364         avpriv_request_sample(s->avctx, "Frame with sprite");
365         /* FIXME header.width, height, xoffset and yoffset aren't initialized */
366         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
367     } else {
368         s->w = header.xsize;
369         s->h = header.ysize;
370         if (header.header_type < 2) {
371             if ((s->w < 213) && (s->h >= 176))
372             {
373                 s->flags |= FLAG_INTERPOLATED;
374                 avpriv_request_sample(s->avctx, "Interpolated frame");
375             }
376         }
377     }
378 
379     if (header.compression >= 17) {
380         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid compression type (%d)\n", header.compression);
381         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
382     }
383 
384     if ((header.deltaset != s->last_deltaset) ||
385         (header.vectable != s->last_vectable))
386         select_delta_tables(s, header.deltaset);
387 
388     if ((header.compression & 1) && header.header_type)
389         sel_vector_table = pc_tbl2;
390     else {
391         if (header.vectable > 0 && header.vectable < 4)
392             sel_vector_table = tables[header.vectable - 1];
393         else {
394             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid vector table id (%d)\n", header.vectable);
395             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
396         }
397     }
398 
399     if (compression_types[header.compression].algorithm == ALGO_RGB24H) {
400         new_pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_0RGB32;
401         width_shift = 1;
402     } else
403         new_pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555; // RGB565 is supported as well
404 
405     s->w >>= width_shift;
406     if (s->w & 1) {
407         avpriv_request_sample(s->avctx, "Frame with odd width");
408         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
409     }
410 
411     if (s->w != s->avctx->width || s->h != s->avctx->height ||
412         new_pix_fmt != s->avctx->pix_fmt) {
413         av_frame_unref(s->frame);
414         s->avctx->sample_aspect_ratio = (AVRational){ 1 << width_shift, 1 };
415         s->avctx->pix_fmt = new_pix_fmt;
416 
417         if ((ret = ff_set_dimensions(s->avctx, s->w, s->h)) < 0)
418             return ret;
419 
420         ff_set_sar(s->avctx, s->avctx->sample_aspect_ratio);
421 
422         av_fast_malloc(&s->vert_pred, &s->vert_pred_size, s->avctx->width * sizeof(unsigned int));
423         if (!s->vert_pred)
424             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
425     }
426 
427     /* There is 1 change bit per 4 pixels, so each change byte represents
428      * 32 pixels; divide width by 4 to obtain the number of change bits and
429      * then round up to the nearest byte. */
430     s->mb_change_bits_row_size = ((s->avctx->width >> (2 - width_shift)) + 7) >> 3;
431 
432     if ((header.deltaset != s->last_deltaset) || (header.vectable != s->last_vectable))
433     {
434         if (compression_types[header.compression].algorithm == ALGO_RGB24H)
435             gen_vector_table24(s, sel_vector_table);
436         else
437         if (s->avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555)
438             gen_vector_table15(s, sel_vector_table);
439         else
440             gen_vector_table16(s, sel_vector_table);
441     }
442 
443     /* set up pointers to the other key data chunks */
444     s->mb_change_bits = s->buf + header.header_size;
445     if (s->flags & FLAG_KEYFRAME) {
446         /* no change bits specified for a keyframe; only index bytes */
447         s->index_stream = s->mb_change_bits;
448         if (s->avctx->width * s->avctx->height / 2048 + header.header_size > s->size)
449             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
450     } else {
451         /* one change bit per 4x4 block */
452         s->index_stream = s->mb_change_bits +
453             (s->mb_change_bits_row_size * (s->avctx->height >> 2));
454     }
455     s->index_stream_size = s->size - (s->index_stream - s->buf);
456 
457     s->last_deltaset = header.deltaset;
458     s->last_vectable = header.vectable;
459     s->compression = header.compression;
460     s->block_width = compression_types[header.compression].block_width;
461     s->block_height = compression_types[header.compression].block_height;
462     s->block_type = compression_types[header.compression].block_type;
463 
464     if (s->avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO)
465         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, "tables: %d / %d c:%d %dx%d t:%d %s%s%s%s\n",
466             s->last_deltaset, s->last_vectable, s->compression, s->block_width,
467             s->block_height, s->block_type,
468             s->flags & FLAG_KEYFRAME ? " KEY" : "",
469             s->flags & FLAG_INTERFRAME ? " INTER" : "",
470             s->flags & FLAG_SPRITE ? " SPRITE" : "",
471             s->flags & FLAG_INTERPOLATED ? " INTERPOL" : "");
472 
473     return header.header_size;
474 }
475 
truemotion1_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)476 static av_cold int truemotion1_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
477 {
478     TrueMotion1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
479 
480     s->avctx = avctx;
481 
482     // FIXME: it may change ?
483 //    if (avctx->bits_per_sample == 24)
484 //        avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
485 //    else
486 //        avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555;
487 
488     s->frame = av_frame_alloc();
489     if (!s->frame)
490         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
491 
492     /* there is a vertical predictor for each pixel in a line; each vertical
493      * predictor is 0 to start with */
494     av_fast_malloc(&s->vert_pred, &s->vert_pred_size, s->avctx->width * sizeof(unsigned int));
495     if (!s->vert_pred)
496         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
497 
498     return 0;
499 }
500 
501 /*
502 Block decoding order:
503 
504 dxi: Y-Y
505 dxic: Y-C-Y
506 dxic2: Y-C-Y-C
507 
508 hres,vres,i,i%vres (0 < i < 4)
509 2x2 0: 0 dxic2
510 2x2 1: 1 dxi
511 2x2 2: 0 dxic2
512 2x2 3: 1 dxi
513 2x4 0: 0 dxic2
514 2x4 1: 1 dxi
515 2x4 2: 2 dxi
516 2x4 3: 3 dxi
517 4x2 0: 0 dxic
518 4x2 1: 1 dxi
519 4x2 2: 0 dxic
520 4x2 3: 1 dxi
521 4x4 0: 0 dxic
522 4x4 1: 1 dxi
523 4x4 2: 2 dxi
524 4x4 3: 3 dxi
525 */
526 
527 #define GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
528 {\
529     if (index_stream_index >= s->index_stream_size) { \
530         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_INFO, " help! truemotion1 decoder went out of bounds\n"); \
531         return; \
532     } \
533     index = s->index_stream[index_stream_index++] * 4; \
534 }
535 
536 #define INC_INDEX                                                   \
537 do {                                                                \
538     if (index >= 1023) {                                            \
539         av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid index value.\n");   \
540         return;                                                     \
541     }                                                               \
542     index++;                                                        \
543 } while (0)
544 
545 #define APPLY_C_PREDICTOR() \
546     predictor_pair = s->c_predictor_table[index]; \
547     horiz_pred += (predictor_pair >> 1); \
548     if (predictor_pair & 1) { \
549         GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
550         if (!index) { \
551             GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
552             predictor_pair = s->c_predictor_table[index]; \
553             horiz_pred += ((predictor_pair >> 1) * 5); \
554             if (predictor_pair & 1) \
555                 GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
556             else \
557                 INC_INDEX; \
558         } \
559     } else \
560         INC_INDEX;
561 
562 #define APPLY_C_PREDICTOR_24() \
563     predictor_pair = s->c_predictor_table[index]; \
564     horiz_pred += (predictor_pair >> 1); \
565     if (predictor_pair & 1) { \
566         GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
567         if (!index) { \
568             GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
569             predictor_pair = s->fat_c_predictor_table[index]; \
570             horiz_pred += (predictor_pair >> 1); \
571             if (predictor_pair & 1) \
572                 GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
573             else \
574                 INC_INDEX; \
575         } \
576     } else \
577         INC_INDEX;
578 
579 
580 #define APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR() \
581     predictor_pair = s->y_predictor_table[index]; \
582     horiz_pred += (predictor_pair >> 1); \
583     if (predictor_pair & 1) { \
584         GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
585         if (!index) { \
586             GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
587             predictor_pair = s->y_predictor_table[index]; \
588             horiz_pred += ((predictor_pair >> 1) * 5); \
589             if (predictor_pair & 1) \
590                 GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
591             else \
592                 INC_INDEX; \
593         } \
594     } else \
595         INC_INDEX;
596 
597 #define APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24() \
598     predictor_pair = s->y_predictor_table[index]; \
599     horiz_pred += (predictor_pair >> 1); \
600     if (predictor_pair & 1) { \
601         GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
602         if (!index) { \
603             GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
604             predictor_pair = s->fat_y_predictor_table[index]; \
605             horiz_pred += (predictor_pair >> 1); \
606             if (predictor_pair & 1) \
607                 GET_NEXT_INDEX() \
608             else \
609                 INC_INDEX; \
610         } \
611     } else \
612         INC_INDEX;
613 
614 #define OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR() \
615     *current_pixel_pair = *vert_pred + horiz_pred; \
616     *vert_pred++ = *current_pixel_pair++;
617 
truemotion1_decode_16bit(TrueMotion1Context * s)618 static void truemotion1_decode_16bit(TrueMotion1Context *s)
619 {
620     int y;
621     int pixels_left;  /* remaining pixels on this line */
622     unsigned int predictor_pair;
623     unsigned int horiz_pred;
624     unsigned int *vert_pred;
625     unsigned int *current_pixel_pair;
626     unsigned char *current_line = s->frame->data[0];
627     int keyframe = s->flags & FLAG_KEYFRAME;
628 
629     /* these variables are for managing the stream of macroblock change bits */
630     const unsigned char *mb_change_bits = s->mb_change_bits;
631     unsigned char mb_change_byte;
632     unsigned char mb_change_byte_mask;
633     int mb_change_index;
634 
635     /* these variables are for managing the main index stream */
636     int index_stream_index = 0;  /* yes, the index into the index stream */
637     int index;
638 
639     /* clean out the line buffer */
640     memset(s->vert_pred, 0, s->avctx->width * sizeof(unsigned int));
641 
642     GET_NEXT_INDEX();
643 
644     for (y = 0; y < s->avctx->height; y++) {
645 
646         /* re-init variables for the next line iteration */
647         horiz_pred = 0;
648         current_pixel_pair = (unsigned int *)current_line;
649         vert_pred = s->vert_pred;
650         mb_change_index = 0;
651         if (!keyframe)
652             mb_change_byte = mb_change_bits[mb_change_index++];
653         mb_change_byte_mask = 0x01;
654         pixels_left = s->avctx->width;
655 
656         while (pixels_left > 0) {
657 
658             if (keyframe || ((mb_change_byte & mb_change_byte_mask) == 0)) {
659 
660                 switch (y & 3) {
661                 case 0:
662                     /* if macroblock width is 2, apply C-Y-C-Y; else
663                      * apply C-Y-Y */
664                     if (s->block_width == 2) {
665                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR();
666                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
667                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
668                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR();
669                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
670                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
671                     } else {
672                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR();
673                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
674                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
675                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
676                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
677                     }
678                     break;
679 
680                 case 1:
681                 case 3:
682                     /* always apply 2 Y predictors on these iterations */
683                     APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
684                     OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
685                     APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
686                     OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
687                     break;
688 
689                 case 2:
690                     /* this iteration might be C-Y-C-Y, Y-Y, or C-Y-Y
691                      * depending on the macroblock type */
692                     if (s->block_type == BLOCK_2x2) {
693                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR();
694                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
695                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
696                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR();
697                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
698                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
699                     } else if (s->block_type == BLOCK_4x2) {
700                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR();
701                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
702                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
703                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
704                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
705                     } else {
706                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
707                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
708                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR();
709                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
710                     }
711                     break;
712                 }
713 
714             } else {
715 
716                 /* skip (copy) four pixels, but reassign the horizontal
717                  * predictor */
718                 *vert_pred++ = *current_pixel_pair++;
719                 horiz_pred = *current_pixel_pair - *vert_pred;
720                 *vert_pred++ = *current_pixel_pair++;
721 
722             }
723 
724             if (!keyframe) {
725                 mb_change_byte_mask <<= 1;
726 
727                 /* next byte */
728                 if (!mb_change_byte_mask) {
729                     mb_change_byte = mb_change_bits[mb_change_index++];
730                     mb_change_byte_mask = 0x01;
731                 }
732             }
733 
734             pixels_left -= 4;
735         }
736 
737         /* next change row */
738         if (((y + 1) & 3) == 0)
739             mb_change_bits += s->mb_change_bits_row_size;
740 
741         current_line += s->frame->linesize[0];
742     }
743 }
744 
truemotion1_decode_24bit(TrueMotion1Context * s)745 static void truemotion1_decode_24bit(TrueMotion1Context *s)
746 {
747     int y;
748     int pixels_left;  /* remaining pixels on this line */
749     unsigned int predictor_pair;
750     unsigned int horiz_pred;
751     unsigned int *vert_pred;
752     unsigned int *current_pixel_pair;
753     unsigned char *current_line = s->frame->data[0];
754     int keyframe = s->flags & FLAG_KEYFRAME;
755 
756     /* these variables are for managing the stream of macroblock change bits */
757     const unsigned char *mb_change_bits = s->mb_change_bits;
758     unsigned char mb_change_byte;
759     unsigned char mb_change_byte_mask;
760     int mb_change_index;
761 
762     /* these variables are for managing the main index stream */
763     int index_stream_index = 0;  /* yes, the index into the index stream */
764     int index;
765 
766     /* clean out the line buffer */
767     memset(s->vert_pred, 0, s->avctx->width * sizeof(unsigned int));
768 
769     GET_NEXT_INDEX();
770 
771     for (y = 0; y < s->avctx->height; y++) {
772 
773         /* re-init variables for the next line iteration */
774         horiz_pred = 0;
775         current_pixel_pair = (unsigned int *)current_line;
776         vert_pred = s->vert_pred;
777         mb_change_index = 0;
778         mb_change_byte = mb_change_bits[mb_change_index++];
779         mb_change_byte_mask = 0x01;
780         pixels_left = s->avctx->width;
781 
782         while (pixels_left > 0) {
783 
784             if (keyframe || ((mb_change_byte & mb_change_byte_mask) == 0)) {
785 
786                 switch (y & 3) {
787                 case 0:
788                     /* if macroblock width is 2, apply C-Y-C-Y; else
789                      * apply C-Y-Y */
790                     if (s->block_width == 2) {
791                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR_24();
792                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
793                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
794                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR_24();
795                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
796                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
797                     } else {
798                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR_24();
799                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
800                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
801                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
802                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
803                     }
804                     break;
805 
806                 case 1:
807                 case 3:
808                     /* always apply 2 Y predictors on these iterations */
809                     APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
810                     OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
811                     APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
812                     OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
813                     break;
814 
815                 case 2:
816                     /* this iteration might be C-Y-C-Y, Y-Y, or C-Y-Y
817                      * depending on the macroblock type */
818                     if (s->block_type == BLOCK_2x2) {
819                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR_24();
820                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
821                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
822                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR_24();
823                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
824                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
825                     } else if (s->block_type == BLOCK_4x2) {
826                         APPLY_C_PREDICTOR_24();
827                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
828                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
829                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
830                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
831                     } else {
832                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
833                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
834                         APPLY_Y_PREDICTOR_24();
835                         OUTPUT_PIXEL_PAIR();
836                     }
837                     break;
838                 }
839 
840             } else {
841 
842                 /* skip (copy) four pixels, but reassign the horizontal
843                  * predictor */
844                 *vert_pred++ = *current_pixel_pair++;
845                 horiz_pred = *current_pixel_pair - *vert_pred;
846                 *vert_pred++ = *current_pixel_pair++;
847 
848             }
849 
850             if (!keyframe) {
851                 mb_change_byte_mask <<= 1;
852 
853                 /* next byte */
854                 if (!mb_change_byte_mask) {
855                     mb_change_byte = mb_change_bits[mb_change_index++];
856                     mb_change_byte_mask = 0x01;
857                 }
858             }
859 
860             pixels_left -= 2;
861         }
862 
863         /* next change row */
864         if (((y + 1) & 3) == 0)
865             mb_change_bits += s->mb_change_bits_row_size;
866 
867         current_line += s->frame->linesize[0];
868     }
869 }
870 
871 
truemotion1_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,AVFrame * rframe,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)872 static int truemotion1_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *rframe,
873                                     int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
874 {
875     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
876     int ret, buf_size = avpkt->size;
877     TrueMotion1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
878 
879     s->buf = buf;
880     s->size = buf_size;
881 
882     if ((ret = truemotion1_decode_header(s)) < 0)
883         return ret;
884 
885     if ((ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, s->frame, 0)) < 0)
886         return ret;
887 
888     if (compression_types[s->compression].algorithm == ALGO_RGB24H) {
889         truemotion1_decode_24bit(s);
890     } else if (compression_types[s->compression].algorithm != ALGO_NOP) {
891         truemotion1_decode_16bit(s);
892     }
893 
894     if ((ret = av_frame_ref(rframe, s->frame)) < 0)
895         return ret;
896 
897     *got_frame      = 1;
898 
899     /* report that the buffer was completely consumed */
900     return buf_size;
901 }
902 
truemotion1_decode_end(AVCodecContext * avctx)903 static av_cold int truemotion1_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
904 {
905     TrueMotion1Context *s = avctx->priv_data;
906 
907     av_frame_free(&s->frame);
908     av_freep(&s->vert_pred);
909 
910     return 0;
911 }
912 
913 const FFCodec ff_truemotion1_decoder = {
914     .p.name         = "truemotion1",
915     .p.long_name    = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Duck TrueMotion 1.0"),
916     .p.type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
917     .p.id           = AV_CODEC_ID_TRUEMOTION1,
918     .priv_data_size = sizeof(TrueMotion1Context),
919     .init           = truemotion1_decode_init,
920     .close          = truemotion1_decode_end,
921     FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(truemotion1_decode_frame),
922     .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
923     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE | FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
924 };
925